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Nonlinear, adaptive, or otherwise complex control techniques are increasingly relied upon to ensure the safety of systems operating in uncertain environments. However, the nonlinearity of the resulting closed-loop system complicates…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 John F. Quindlen , Ufuk Topcu , Girish Chowdhary , Jonathan P. How

A new framework is developed for control of constrained nonlinear systems with structured parametric uncertainties. Forward invariance of a safe set is achieved through online parameter adaptation and data-driven model estimation. The new…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-01 Brett T. Lopez , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine , Jonathan P. How

Modern vehicles are equipped with Electronic Control Units (ECU) that are used for controlling important vehicle functions including safety-critical operations. ECUs exchange information via in-vehicle communication buses, of which the…

Convolutional Neural Networks experience catastrophic forgetting when optimized on a sequence of learning problems: as they meet the objective of the current training examples, their performance on previous tasks drops drastically. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Davide Abati , Jakub Tomczak , Tijmen Blankevoort , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara , Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi

Safety is a critical concern in autonomous vehicle (AV) systems, especially when AI-based sensing and perception modules are involved. However, due to the black box nature of AI algorithms, it makes closed-loop analysis and synthesis…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Tao Yan , Zheyu Zhang , Jingjing Jiang , Wen-Hua Chen

Parameter tuning for vehicle controllers remains a costly and time-intensive challenge in automotive development. Traditional approaches rely on extensive real-world testing, making the process inefficient. We propose a multi-fidelity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Yongpeng Zhao , Maik Pfefferkorn , Maximilian Templer , Rolf Findeisen

In this study, we explore the use of Convolutional Neural Networks for improving train speed estimation accuracy, addressing the complex challenges of modern railway systems. We investigate three CNN architectures - single-branch 2D,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Haitao Tian , Argyrios Zolotas , Miguel Arana-Catania

This research addresses critical autonomous vehicle control challenges arising from road roughness variation, which induces course deviations and potential loss of road contact during steering operations. We present a novel real-time road…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Edwina Lewis , Aditya Parameshwaran , Laura Redmond , Yue Wang

Safe navigation in real-time is challenging because engineers need to work with uncertain vehicle dynamics, variable external disturbances, and imperfect controllers. A common safety strategy is to inflate obstacles by hand-defined margins.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Cherie Ho , Jay Patrikar , Rogerio Bonatti , Sebastian Scherer

Autonomous systems (AS) are systems that can adapt and change their behavior in response to unanticipated events and include systems such as aerial drones, autonomous vehicles, and ground/aquatic robots. AS require a wide array of sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Yifan Zhang , Arnav Vaibhav Malawade , Xiaofang Zhang , Yuhui Li , DongHwan Seong , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque , Sitao Huang

In this paper, we present a state-of-the-art reinforcement learning method for autonomous driving. Our approach employs temporal difference learning in a Bayesian framework to learn vehicle control signals from sensor data. The agent has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Zahra Gharaee , Karl Holmquist , Linbo He , Michael Felsberg

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) usage is expected to surge in the coming decade, raising the need for heightened security measures to prevent airspace violations and security threats. This study investigates deep learning approaches to UAV…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Andrew P. Berg , Qian Zhang , Mia Y. Wang

Machine learning models have prevalent applications in many real-world problems, which increases the importance of correctness in the behaviour of these trained models. Finding a good test case that can reveal the potential failure in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Harsh Vardhan , Janos Sztipanovits

Modern safety-critical systems are heterogeneous, complex, and highly dynamic. They require reliability evaluation methods that go beyond the classical static methods such as fault trees, event trees, or reliability block diagrams.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Clemens Dubslaff , Andrey Morozov , Christel Baier , Klaus Janschek

Ethernet is being considered as the backbone network protocol for next-generation automotive control networks. In such networks, Controller Area Network (CAN) messages related to automotive control can be sent from a CAN network to other…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Keigo Kawahara , Yutaka Matsubara , Hiroaki Takada

In this paper, task offloading from vehicles with random velocities is optimized via a novel dynamic programming framework. Particularly, in a vehicular network with multiple vehicles and base stations (BSs), computing tasks of vehicles are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Qianren Li , Yuncong Hong , Bojie Lv , Rui Wang

This article investigates the problem of controlling linear time-invariant systems subject to time-varying and a priori unknown cost functions, state and input constraints, and exogenous disturbances. We combine the online convex…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-18 Marko Nonhoff , Emiliano Dall'Anese , Matthias A. Müller

Model-based approaches have become increasingly popular in the domain of automated driving. This includes runtime algorithms, such as Model Predictive Control, as well as formal and simulative approaches for the verification of automated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Marcus Nolte , Richard Schubert , Cordula Reisch , Markus Maurer

Deep learning-based algorithms can provide state-of-the-art accuracy for remote sensing technologies such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)/drones, potentially enhancing their remote sensing capabilities for many emergency response and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Robust driver attention prediction for critical situations is a challenging computer vision problem, yet essential for autonomous driving. Because critical driving moments are so rare, collecting enough data for these situations is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ye Xia , Danqing Zhang , Jinkyu Kim , Ken Nakayama , Karl Zipser , David Whitney
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