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相关论文: Ten Pillars for Data Meshes

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Astronomy produces extremely large data sets from ground-based telescopes, space missions, and simulation. The volume and complexity of these rich data sets require new approaches and advanced tools to understand the information contained…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Demitri Muna , Eric Huff

Data cooperatives offer a new model for fair data governance, enabling individuals to collectively control, manage, and benefit from their information while adhering to cooperative principles such as democratic member control, economic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Francisco Mendonca , Giovanna DiMarzo , Nabil Abdennadher

Cloud data lakes provide a modern solution for managing large volumes of data. The fundamental principle behind these systems is the separation of compute and storage layers. In this architecture, inexpensive cloud storage is utilized for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Gregory , Weintraub

This is a thought piece on data-intensive science requirements for databases and science centers. It argues that peta-scale datasets will be housed by science centers that provide substantial storage and processing for scientists who access…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , David T. Liu , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Alexander S. Szalay , David DeWitt , Gerd Heber

The increasing volumes of data produced by high-throughput instruments coupled with advanced computational infrastructures for scientific computing have enabled what is often called a {\em Fourth Paradigm} for scientific research based on…

The debate on data access and privacy is an ongoing one. It is kept alive by the never-ending changes/upgrades in (i) the shape of the data collected (in terms of size, diversity, sensitivity and quality), (ii) the laws governing data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Fida K. Dankar

Datafication -- the increase in data generation and advancements in data analysis -- offers new possibilities for governing and tackling worldwide challenges such as climate change. However, employing new data sources in policymaking…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Stefaan Verhulst

Objective: To create a commons for infectious disease (ID) epidemiology in which epidemiologists, public health officers, data producers, and software developers can not only share data and software, but receive assistance in improving…

Data democratization is an ongoing process that broadens access to data and facilitates employees to find, access, self-analyze, and share data without additional support. This data access management process enables organizations to make…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge , Lan Snell

Storing data is easy, but finding and using data is not. It is desirable that the data is stored in a structured format, which can be preserved and retrieved in future. Creating Metadata for the data is one way of creating structured data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-04 Ranjeet Devarakonda , Giri Palanisamy , Jim Green

Data-oriented applications, their users, and even the law require data of high quality. Research has divided the rather vague notion of data quality into various dimensions, such as accuracy, consistency, and reputation. To achieve the goal…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Sedir Mohammed , Lisa Ehrlinger , Hazar Harmouch , Felix Naumann , Divesh Srivastava

Data augmentation plays a key role in modern machine learning pipelines. While numerous augmentation strategies have been studied in the context of computer vision and natural language processing, less is known for other data modalities.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-23 Elliott Gordon-Rodriguez , Thomas P. Quinn , John P. Cunningham

The data science revolution has led to an increased interest in the practice of data analysis. While much has been written about statistical thinking, a complementary form of thinking that appears in the practice of data analysis is design…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-24 Lucy D'Agostino McGowan , Roger D. Peng , Stephanie C. Hicks

Data collected by large-scale instruments, observatories, and sensor networks are key enablers of scientific discoveries in many disciplines. However, ensuring that these data can be accessed, integrated, and analyzed in a democratized and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Yubo Qin , Ivan Rodero , Manish Parashar

The fusion techniques that utilize multiple feature sets to form new features that are often more robust and contain useful information for future processing are referred to as feature fusion. The term data fusion is applied to the class of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Alex Pappachen James , Belur Dasarathy

How to extract useful insights from data is always a challenge, especially if the data is multidimensional. Often, the data can be organized according to certain hierarchical structure that are stemmed either from data collection process or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-04-21 Kun Yang , Wing Hung Wong

Implementation plans for the National Institutes of Health policy for data management and sharing, which takes effect in 2023, provide an opportunity to reflect on the stakeholders, infrastructures, practice, economics, and sustainability…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Christine L. Borgman , Philip E. Bourne

In this paper, we present BIMS (Biomedical Information Management System). BIMS is a software architecture designed to provide a flexible computational framework to manage the information needs of a wide range of biomedical research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Oscar Mora , Jesús Bisbal

Efficient extraction of useful knowledge from these data is still a challenge, mainly when the data is distributed, heterogeneous and of different quality depending on its corresponding local infrastructure. To reduce the overhead cost,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Nhien-An Le-Khac , M-Tahar Kechadi

The rise of Big Data has led to new demands for Machine Learning (ML) systems to learn complex models with millions to billions of parameters, that promise adequate capacity to digest massive datasets and offer powerful predictive analytics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-01 Eric P. Xing , Qirong Ho , Pengtao Xie , Wei Dai