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Manipulating fragile objects in environments such as homes and factories requires stable and gentle grasping along with precise and safe placement. Compared to traditional rigid grippers, the use of soft grippers reduces the control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Xuyang Zhang , Tianqi Yang , Dandan Zhang , Nathan F. Lepora

Tactile perception is essential for human interaction with the environment and is becoming increasingly crucial in robotics. Tactile sensors like the BioTac mimic human fingertips and provide detailed interaction data. Despite its utility…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Wadhah Zai El Amri , Malte Kuhlmann , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

In this work the behavior of optical micro-ring resonators, especially when functioning as refractive index sensors, is studied in detail. Two configurations are considered, namely a linear waveguide coupled to a circular one and two linear…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Georgios N. Tsigaridas

General robot manipulation requires the handling of previously unseen objects. Learning a physically accurate model at test time can provide significant benefits in data efficiency, predictability, and reuse between tasks. Tactile sensing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Ethan K. Gordon , Bruke Baraki , Hien Bui , Michael Posa

Force estimation is the core indicator for evaluating the performance of tactile sensors, and it is also the key technical path to achieve precise force feedback mechanisms. This study proposes a design method for a visual tactile sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jianhua Shan , Jie Zhao , Jiangduo Liu , Xiangbo Wang , Ziwei Xia , Guangyuan Xu , Bin Fang

The development of tactile sensing and its fusion with computer vision is expected to enhance robotic systems in handling complex tasks like deformable object manipulation. However, readily available industrial grippers typically lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Remko Proesmans , Francis wyffels

Tactile sensors are breaking into the field of robotics to provide direct information related to contact surfaces, including contact events, slip events and even texture identification. These events are especially important for robotic hand…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Eszter Birtalan , Miklós Koller

Palpation, the use of touch in medical examination, is almost exclusively performed by humans. We investigate a proof of concept for an artificial palpation method based on self-supervised learning. Our key idea is that an encoder-decoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Zohar Rimon , Elisei Shafer , Tal Tepper , Efrat Shimron , Aviv Tamar

Tactile displays have a wide potential field of applications, ranging from enhancing Virtual-Reality scenarios up to aiding telesurgery as well as in fundamental psychological and neurophysiological research. In this paper, we describe an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Andreas Tarnowsky , Jan Jamaszyk , Daniel Brandes , Franz-Erich Wolter

The importance of force perception in interacting with the environment was proven years ago. However, it is still a challenge to measure the contact force distribution accurately in real-time. In order to break through this predicament, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Lunwei Zhang , Yue Wang , Yao Jiang

Flexible electrical impedance tomography (EIT) offers a promising alternative to traditional tactile sensing approaches, enabling low-cost, scalable, and deformable sensor designs. Here, we propose an optimized lattice-structured flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Huazhi Dong , Sihao Teng , Xu Han , Xiaopeng Wu , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Yunjie Yang

The optimization of integrated optical evanescent-wave sensors is dual. For optimal performances, we require waveguides with both maximal sensitivity to the measurand, the quantity intended to be measured, and minimal sensitivities to…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Camille Delezoide , Isabelle Ledoux-Rak , Chi Thanh Nguyen

The potential of large tactile arrays to improve robot perception for safe operation in human-dominated environments and of high-resolution tactile arrays to enable human-level dexterous manipulation is well accepted. However, the increase…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle

Inspired by the human ability to perform complex manipulation in the complete absence of vision (like retrieving an object from a pocket), the robotic manipulation field is motivated to develop new methods for tactile-based object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Matei Ciocarlie

Robotics research has long sought to give robots the ability to perceive the physical world through touch in an analogous manner to many biological systems. Developing such tactile capabilities is important for numerous emerging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Shan Luo , Nathan F. Lepora , Wenzhen Yuan , Kaspar Althoefer , Gordon Cheng , Ravinder Dahiya

Tactile sensing is critical in advanced interactive systems by emulating the human sense of touch to detect stimuli. Vision-based tactile sensors are promising for providing multimodal capabilities and high robustness, yet existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Mayue Shi , Yongqi Zhang , Xiaotong Guo , Eric M. Yeatman

The ability to use coherent light for material science and applications is directly linked to our ability to measure short optical pulses. While free-space optical methods are well-established, achieving this on a chip would offer the…

Manipulating fragile deformable containers, such as disposable plastic cups filled with liquid, demands real-time grip-force adaptation within an extremely narrow force margin: insufficient force causes slip, while excessive force…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Ziyan Feng , Yulong Fu , Zheng Li , Yuxin He , Jieji Ren , Lujia Wang , Jinni Zhou , Yudong Zhong , Qiang Nie

People with visual impairments face numerous challenges when interacting with their environment. Our objective is to develop a device that facilitates communication between individuals with visual impairments and their surroundings. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Souayah Abdelkader , Mokretar Kraroubi Abderrahmene , Slimane Larabi

Grasping objects whose physical properties are unknown is still a great challenge in robotics. Most solutions rely entirely on visual data to plan the best grasping strategy. However, to match human abilities and be able to reliably pick…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Pietro Griffa , Carmelo Sferrazza , Raffaello D'Andrea