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A system consisting of two slabs with different temperatures can exhibit a non-equilibrium lateral Casimir force on either one of the slabs when Lorentz reciprocity is broken in at least one of the slabs. This system constitutes a photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yoichiro Tsurimaki , Renwen Yu , Shanhui Fan

Recent research on the development of a thermal cloak has concentrated on engineering an inhomogeneous thermal conductivity and homogeneous volumetric heat capacity. While the perfect cloak of inhomogeneous $\kappa$ and $\rho c_p$ is known…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sophia R. Sklan , Xue Bai , Baowen Li , Xiang Zhang

We study the mechanical fluctuations of a micrometer sized silicon cantilever subjected to a strong heat flow, thus having a highly non-uniform local temperature. In this non-equilibrium steady state, we show that fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Mickael Geitner , Felipe Aguilar Sandoval , Eric Bertin , Ludovic Bellon

The heat transfer characteristics of thin film flow over a hot sphere resulting from a cold vertical jet of liquid falling onto the surface has been investigated. The underlying physical features have been illustrated by numerical solutions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-10 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

Cold sensations of varying intensities are perceived when human skin is subject to diverse environments. The accurate presentation of temperature changes is important to elicit immersive sensations in applications such as virtual reality.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Jiayi Xu , Shunsuke Yoshimoto , Naoto Ienaga , Yoshihiro Kuroda

We present an experimental demonstration of passive, dynamic thermal regulation in a solid-state system with temperature-dependent thermal emissivity switching. We achieve this effect using a multilayered device, comprised of a vanadium…

We show that the noise spectrum of a parametrically excited nonlinear oscillator can display a fine structure. It emerges from the interplay of the nonequidistance of the oscillator quasienergy levels and quantum heating that accompanies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-02 M. I. Dykman , M. Marthaler , V. Peano

In this paper, a phase-change model based on a geometric Volume-of-Fluid (VOF) framework is extended to simulate nucleate boiling with a resolved microlayer and conjugate heat transfer. Heat conduction in both the fluid and solid domains is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Tian Long , Jieyun Pan , Edoardo Cipriano , Matteo Bucci , Stéphane Zaleski

Oscillate boiling offers excellent heat transfer at temperatures above the Leidenfrost temperature. Here we realize an electrical microheater with an integrated thermal probe and resolve the thermal cycle during the high-frequency bubble…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Dang Minh Nguyen , Liangxing Hu , Jianmin Miao , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Climate change has resulted in a year over year increase in adverse weather and weather conditions which contribute to increasingly severe fire seasons. Without effective mitigation, these fires pose a threat to life, property, ecology,…

Deep learning-based object detection has demonstrated a significant presence in the practical applications of artificial intelligence. However, objects such as fire and smoke, pose challenges to object detection because of their non-solid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Zeyu Shangguan , Bocheng Hu , Guohua Dai , Yuyu Liu , Darun Tang , Xingqun Jiang

Thanks to recent advances in generative AI, computers can now simulate realistic and complex natural processes. We apply this capability to predict how wildfires spread, a task made difficult by the unpredictable nature of fire and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Wenbo Yu , Anirbit Ghosh , Tobias Sebastian Finn , Rossella Arcucci , Marc Bocquet , Sibo Cheng

When a quantum field is in contact with a thermal bath, the vacuum state of the field may be generalized to a thermal vacuum state, which takes into account the thermal noise. In thermo field dynamics, this is realized by doubling the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Alessandro Sergi , Roberto Grimaudo , Gabriel Hanna , Antonino Messina

We propose a quantum heat engine composed of two superconducting transmission line resonators interacting with each other via an optomechanical-like coupling. One resonator is periodically excited by a thermal pump. The incoherently driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Nur Aslan , C. M. Wilson , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

A theory of feedback controlled heat transport in quantum systems is presented. It is based on modelling heat engines as driven multipartite systems subject to projective quantum measurements and measurement-conditioned unitary evolutions.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-29 Michele Campisi , Jukka Pekola , Rosario Fazio

FlameFinder is a deep metric learning (DML) framework designed to accurately detect flames, even when obscured by smoke, using thermal images from firefighter drones during wildfire monitoring. Traditional RGB cameras struggle in such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Hossein Rajoli , Sahand Khoshdel , Fatemeh Afghah , Xiaolong Ma

Certain solutions of Einstein's equations in anti-de Sitter spacetime can be engineered, using extended gravitational thermodynamics, to yield `holographic heat engines', devices that turn heat into useful mechanical work. On the other…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Clifford V. Johnson

MoHeat is a modular hardware and software platform designed for rapid prototyping of highly responsive, non-contact thermal feedback interactions. In our previous work, we developed an intensity-adjustable, highly responsive, non-contact…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Jiayi Xu , Kazuma Nakamura , Yoshihiro Kuroda , Masahiko Inami

We investigate the emergence of thermalization in a quantum field-theoretic model mimicking the production of jets in QCD -- the massive Schwinger model coupled to external sources. Specifically, we compute the expectation values of local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Adrien Florio , David Frenklakh , Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Andrea Palermo , Shuzhe Shi

Heat flux sensors have potential in enabling applications that require tracking of direct and instantaneous thermal energy transfer. To facilitate their use, the sensors have to be robust and feasible to implement, while maintaining high…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Antti Immonen , Saku Levikari , Feng Gao , Mikko Kuisma , Pertti Silventoinen