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相关论文: Constrain Spatial Curvature and Dark Energy with S…

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We examine the dark energy and matter densities allowed by precision measurements of distances out to various redshifts, in the presence of spatial curvature and (near) arbitrary behavior of the dark energy equation of state. Degeneracies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Arman Shafieloo , Eric V. Linder

The spatial curvature ($K$ or $\Omega_K$) is one of the most fundamental parameters of an isotropic and homogeneous universe and has a close link to the physics of the early Universe. Combining the radial and angular diameter distances…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Masahiro Takada , Olivier Dore

Strong gravitational lensing along with the distance sum rule method can constrain both cosmological parameters as well as density profiles of galaxies without assuming any fiducial cosmological model. To constrain galaxy parameters and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Darshan Kumar , Deepak Jain , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee , Nisha Rani

The cosmic curvature, a fundamental parameter for cosmology could hold deep clues to inflation and cosmic origins. We propose an improved model-independent method to constrain the cosmic curvature by combining the constructed Hubble diagram…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Yujie Lian

Upcoming ground and space based observatories such as the DES, the LSST, the JDEM concepts and the SKA, promise to dramatically increase the size of strong gravitational lens samples. A significant fraction of the systems are expected to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Benjamin M. Dobke , Lindsay J. King , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Matthew W. Auger

Inferring high-fidelity constraints on the spatial curvature parameter, $\Omega_{\rm K}$, under as few assumptions as possible, is of fundamental importance in cosmology. We propose a method to non-parametrically infer $\Omega_{\rm K}$ from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Suhail Dhawan , Justin Alsing , Sunny Vagnozzi

Cluster strong lensing cosmography is a promising probe of the background geometry of the Universe and several studies have emerged, thanks to the increased quality of observations using space and ground-based telescopes. For the first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 G. B. Caminha , S. H. Suyu , C. Grillo , P. Rosati

It has been shown that time delay of strong gravitational lensing is not only an effective cosmological probe to constrain the Hubble constant, the matter density and the curvature of the universe but also useful for breaking the degeneracy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Bin Liu , Zhengxiang Li , Zong-Hong Zhu

We constrain two non-flat time-evolving dark energy cosmological models by using Hubble parameter data, Type Ia supernova apparent magnitude measurements, and baryonic acoustic oscillation peak length scale observations. The inclusion of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Omer Farooq , Data Mania , Bharat Ratra

With the distance sum rule in the Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker metric, model-independent constraints on both the Hubble constant $H_0$ and spatial curvature $\Omega_{K}$ can be obtained using strong lensing time-delay data and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Jun-Jie Wei , Fulvio Melia

In this paper, we use a newly compiled sample of ultra-compact structure in radio quasars and strong gravitational lensing systems with quasars acting as background sources to constrain six spatially flat and non-flat cosmological models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Xiaolei Li , Hao Zheng , Yuting Liu , Wuzheng Guo , Chenfa Zheng

Measurements of time delays between multiple quasar images produced by strong lensing are reaching a sensitivity that makes them a promising cosmological probe. Future surveys will provide significantly more measurements, reaching…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Banafshe Shiralilou , Matteo Martinelli , Georgios Papadomanolakis , Simone Peirone , Fabrizio Renzi , Alessandra Silvestri

Strongly lensed type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are expected to have some advantages in measuring time delays of multiple images, and so they have a great potential to be developed into a powerful late-universe cosmological probe. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Jing-Zhao Qi , Yu Cui , Wei-Hong Hu , Jing-Fei Zhang , Jing-Lei Cui , Xin Zhang

Model-independent constraints on the spatial curvature are not only closely related to important problems such as the evolution of the Universe and properties of dark energy, but also provide a test of the validity of the fundamental…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Zhengxiang Li , Xuheng Ding , Guo-Jian Wang , Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We consider cosmic chronometer (CC) data for the Hubble parameter, quasar (QSO) luminosities data of X-rays and ultraviolet rays emission, and the latest measurements of the present value of the Hubble parameter from 2018 Planck mission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Bikash R. Dinda , Haveesh Singirikonda , Subhabrata Majumdar

When using distance measurements to probe spatial curvature, the geometric degeneracy between curvature and dark energy in the distance-redshift relation typically requires either making strong assumptions about the dark energy evolution or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Michael J. Mortonson

Applying the distance sum rule in strong gravitational lensing (SGL) and type Ia supernova (SN Ia) observations, one can provide an interesting cosmological model-independent method to determine the cosmic curvature parameter $\Omega_k$. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Bo Wang , Jing-Zhao Qi , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Future large ensembles of time delay lenses have the potential to provide interesting cosmological constraints complementary to those of other methods. In a flat universe with constant w including a Planck prior, LSST time delay…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dan Coe , Leonidas Moustakas

The nature of dark matter and dark energy are among the central questions in cosmology. Strong gravitational lenses with multiple source planes provide a geometric probe of cosmology: the ratio of deflection angles at different redshifts…

Observations of Type Ia supernovae (\sne), which probe the late Universe, together with baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB), which probe the intermediate and early epochs, provide complementary…

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