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Established techniques for characterizing a layer on a substrate system via surface acoustic wave (SAW) dispersion measurement are often slow due to the need for scanning excitation or detection positions. We present a method for…

The nonlinear evolution and propagation of a stable dust acoustic solitary wave (DASW) in a non-planar geometry is investigated here. The experiment is performed in a strongly coupled dusty plasma consisting of monodisperse micron particles…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Prarthana Gogoi , Bidyut Chutia , Paragjyoti Sut , Yoshiko Bailung , Nirab C. Adhikary , H. Bailung

The evolution of wind-generated near-inertial waves (NIWs) is known to be influenced by the mesoscale eddy field, yet it remains a challenge to disentangle the effects of this interaction in observations. Here, the model of Young and Ben…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Scott Conn , Joseph Fitzgerald , Jörn Callies

The presence of spatial inhomogeneity in a nonlinear medium restricts the formation of Solitary Waves (SW) on a discrete set of positions whereas a nonlocal nonlinearity tends to smooth the medium response by averaging over neighboring…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Konstantinos Dragonas , Yannis Kominis

Field measurements of second-mode internal solitary waves (mode-2 ISWs) during the winter on the upper continental slope of the northern South China Sea were reported in Yang et al. (2009), but their generation mechanism remains elusive. We…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 JianJun Liang , Xiao-Ming Li

Internal gravity waves (hereafter IGWs) are studied for their impact on the angular momentum transport in stellar radiation zones and the information they provide about the structure and dynamics of deep stellar interiors. We here present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Lucie Alvan , Allan Sacha Brun , Stéphane Mathis

Internal gravity waves (hereafter IGWs) are known as one of the candidates for explaining the angular velocity profile in the Sun and in solar-type main-sequence and evolved stars, due to their role in the transport of angular momentum. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lucie Alvan , Stephane Mathis , Thibaut Decressin

We construct solitary waves for the fractional Korteweg-De Vries type equation $u_t + (\Lambda^{-s}u + u^2)_x = 0$, where $\Lambda^{-s}$ denotes the Bessel potential operator $(1 + |D|^2)^{-\frac{s}{2}}$ for $s \in (0,\infty)$. The approach…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-04 Swati Yadav , Jun Xue

The revolution of helio- and asteroseismology provides access to the detailed properties of stellar interiors by studying the star's oscillation modes. Among them, gravity (g) modes are formed by constructive interferences between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 L. Alvan , A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. Mathis , R. A. Garcia

Mesoscale wave processes are a transport mechanism for the energy exchange between the troposphere and stratosphere, since the tropopause blocks such an exchange. It is believed that internal gravity waves (IGW) are the main wave process in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Alexander Kochin

We calculate the flux of internal gravity waves (IGWs) generated by turbulent convection in stars. We solve for the IGW eigenfunctions analytically near the radiative-convective interface in a local, Boussinesq, and cartesian domain. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Daniel Lecoanet , Eliot Quataert

The theory of low-frequency (in comparison with the ion cyclotron frequency), long wavelength, electrostatic drift ion-acoustic waves (IAWs) is studied in a nonuniform rotating magnetoplasma with two temperature superthermal electrons. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Abdikian , M. Eghbali , A. P. Misra

The rich harvest of seismic observations over the past decade provides evidence of angular momentum redistribution in stellar interiors that is not reproduced by current evolution codes. In this context, transport by internal gravity waves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 C. Pinçon , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil

We present the results of a combined experimental and numerical study of the generation of internal waves using the novel internal wave generator design of Gostiaux et al. (2007). This mechanism, which involves a tunable source comprised of…

The problem of internal gravity waves generation by a point source moving in a stratified medium varying with respect to all spatial variables and time is considered. The fact that the characteristic horizontal scales of density variation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitaly V. Bulatov , Yuriy V. Vladimirov , Vasily A. Vakorin

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of solitary wave solutions for two classes of two-layers systems modeling the propagation of internal waves. More precisely we will consider the Boussinesq-Full dispersion system and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Jaime Angulo Pava , Jean-Claude Saut

This paper is concerned with the form and dynamics of shock-acoustic waves (SAW) generated during rocket launchings. We have developed a method for determining SAW parameters (including angular characteristics of the wave vector, and the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. L. Afraimovich , E. A. Kosogorov , N. P. Perevalova , A. V. Plotnikov

The excitation and propagation of electrostatic solitary waves(ESWs) are observed in two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations of ion beam neutralization by electron injection by a filament. Electrons from the filament are attracted by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chaohui Lan , Igor Kaganovich

Over the last few decades, different types of plasma waves (e.g., the ion acoustic waves (IAWs), electrostatic solitary waves (ESWs), upper/lower hybrid waves, the Langmuir waves etc.) have been observed in the upstream, downstream and ramp…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Manpreet Singh , Federico Fraschetti , Joe Giacalone

We investigated the stability of the bottom boundary layer (BBL) beneath periodic internal solitary waves (ISWs) of depression over a flat bottom through two-dimensional direct numerical simulations. We explored the effects of variation in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Andres Posada-Bedoya , Jason Olsthoorn , Leon Boegman