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相关论文: Ultra slow-roll with a black hole

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This thesis is dedicated to studying cosmological inflation, which is a period of accelerated expansion in the very early Universe that is required to explain the observed anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. Inflation, when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Chris Pattison

We consider the torsional completion of gravity with spinor and scalar fields: we show how in this environment conditions of extreme symmetry or specific approximations imply the scalar field to be constant, so that slow-roll takes place…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Luca Fabbri

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

We investigate the recently proposed hybrid inflation models with two stages of inflation. We show that quantum fluctuations at the time corresponding to the phase transition between the two inflationary stages can trigger the formation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde , David Wands

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) may form in the early Universe, from the gravitational collapse of large density perturbations, generated by large quantum fluctuations during inflation. Since PBHs form from rare over-densities, their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Swagat S. Mishra , Edmund J. Copeland , Anne M. Green

Primordial black holes as dark matter may be generated in single-field models of inflation thanks to the enhancement at small scales of the comoving curvature perturbation. This mechanism requires leaving the slow-roll phase to enter a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Matteo Biagetti , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We study the impact of stochastic noise on the generation of primordial black hole (PBH) seeds in ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflation with numerical simulations. We consider the non-linearity of the system by consistently taking into account…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Daniel G. Figueroa , Sami Raatikainen , Syksy Rasanen , Eemeli Tomberg

Slow-roll of the inflaton (inflationary field) defines the standard dynamics of the inflationary epoch. However, the inflaton deviates from slow-roll when it encounters an extremely flat region in the inflationary potential, and enters a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Aarav Shah

We present a single-field string inflationary model which allows for the generation of primordial black holes in the low mass region where they can account for a significant fraction of the dark matter abundance. The potential is typical of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Michele Cicoli , Victor A. Diaz , Francisco G. Pedro

We propose a class of single-field, slow-roll inflation models in which a typical number of $e$-folds can be extremely large. The key point is to introduce a very shallow local minimum near the top of the potential in a hilltop inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Naoya Kitajima , Yuichiro Tada , Fuminobu Takahashi

We make use of possible high energy correction to the Friedmann equation to implement the bounce and study the behavior of massive scalar field before and after bounce semianalytically and numerically. We find that the slow-roll inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We present a new mechanism for slow-roll inflation based on higher dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory compactified to four dimensions with twisted (supersymmetry breaking) boundary conditions. These boundary conditions lead to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Joshua L. Davis , Thomas S. Levi , Mark Van Raamsdonk , Kevin R. L. Whyte

We present a detailed exposition on the prospects of the formation of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) during Slow Roll (SR) to Ultra Slow Roll (USR) sharp transitions in the framework of single-field inflation. We use an effective field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Sayantan Choudhury , Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami

We analytically investigate the quasinormal modes of the massive scalar field with a nonminimal coupling in the higher-dimensional de Sitter black hole with a single rotation. According to the separated scalar field equation, the boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Bogeun Gwak

We consider the backreaction of the long wavelength tensor modes produced during a slow-roll inflationary regime driven by a single scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker background geometry. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca

The most widely studied formation mechanism of a primordial black hole is collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales generated in single-field inflation. In this Letter, we calculate one-loop correction to the large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We consider constraints on inflation driven by a single, minimally coupled scalar field in the light of the WMAP5 dataset, as well as ACBAR and the SuperNova Legacy Survey. We use the Slow Roll Reconstruction algorithm to derive optimal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hiranya V. Peiris , Richard Easther

Slow-roll inflation can become eternal if the quantum variance of the inflaton field around its slowly rolling classical trajectory is converted into a distribution of classical spacetimes inflating at different rates, and if the variance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Jason Pollack

The slow-roll approximation is the usual starting point to study the constraints imposed on the inflaton potential parameters by the observational data. We show that, for a potential exhibiting at least two extrema and giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tiago Charters , Jose P. Mimoso , Ana Nunes

We find the quasinormal modes of the charged scalar and Dirac fields in the background of the rotating charged black holes, described by the Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solution. The dependence of the quasinormal spectrum upon the black hole…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-13 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko