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We review both theoretical and experimental advances in the recently emerged physics of modulated photonic lattices. Artificial periodic dielectric media, such as photonic crystals and photonic lattices, provide a powerful tool for the…

We consider the effect on the propagation of light of inhomogeneities with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. The Universe is approximated through a variation of the Swiss-cheese model. The spherical inhomogeneities are void-like, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

We have shown that the steady state probability distribution function of a diffusion-coalescence system on a one-dimensional lattice of length L with reflecting boundaries can be written in terms of a superposition of double shock…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. H. Jafarpour , S. R. Masharian

The article is devoted to electromagnetic phenomena in the atmosphere. The set of experimental data on the thunderstorm activity is analyzed. It helps to identify a possible physical mechanism of lightning flashes. This mechanism can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 S. N. Artekha , A. V. Belyan

In this paper, two-dimensional percolation lattices are applied to describe wireless propagation environment, and stochastic rays are employed to model the trajectories of radio waves. We first derive the probability that a stochastic ray…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Luoquan Hu , Han Yu , Yifan Chen

Consider a point process in Euclidean space obtained by perturbing the integer lattice with independent and identically distributed random vectors. Under mild assumptions on the law of the perturbations, we construct a translation-invariant…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Dor Elboim , Yinon Spinka , Oren Yakir

Electric currents circulating between charged clouds and the earth surface during lightning discharges are responsible for considerable damages and casualties. It is therefore important to develop better protection methods in addition to…

We discuss the propagation of electromagnetic waves on a rectangular lattice of polarizable point dipoles. For wavelengths long compared to the lattice spacing, we obtain the dispersion relation in terms of the lattice spacing and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gutkowicz-Krusin , B. T. Draine

This paper addresses the pattern of damage, and investigates its properties, of a theoretical hail storm which gathers in intensity before subsiding, and which travels linearly across the landscape at constant velocity. We start by assuming…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-26 Paul C. Kettler , Georg Muntingh

In the present work the authors revisit a classical problem of crack propagation in a lattice. Authors investigate the questions concerning possible admissible steady-state crack propagations in an anisotropic lattice. It was found that for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Nikolai Gorbushin , Gennady Mishuris

This report uses a few well documented cases of Ball Lightning (or BL for short) observations to demonstrate a correlation between BL and positive lightning, especially strong positive lightning. This allows to draw conclusions and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 H. Boerner

The social percolation model \citep{solomon-et-00} considers a 2-dimensional regular lattice. Each site is occupied by an agent with a preference $x_{i}$ sampled from a uniform distribution $U[0,1]$. Agents transfer the information about…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Frank Schweitzer

We study the propagation of non-classical light through arrays of coupled linear photonic waveguides and introduce some sets of refractive indices and coupling parameters that provide a closed form propagator in terms of orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

The propagation of linear and nonlinear edge modes in bounded photonic honeycomb lattices formed by an array of rapidly varying helical waveguides is studied. These edge modes are found to exhibit strong transmission (reflection) around…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mark J. Ablowitz , Yi-Ping Ma

A model for information spreading in a population of $N$ mobile agents is extended to $d$-dimensional regular lattices. This model, already studied on two-dimensional lattices, also takes into account the degeneration of information as it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Agliari , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , F. M. Neri

The study of random graphs has become very popular for real-life network modeling such as social networks or financial networks. Inhomogeneous long-range percolation (or scale-free percolation) on the lattice $\mathbb Z^d$, $d\ge1$, is a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-29 Philippe Deprez , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Mario V. Wüthrich

Exact results are obtained for random walks on finite lattice tubes with a single source and absorbing lattice sites at the ends. Explicit formulae are derived for the absorption probabilities at the ends and for the expectations that a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. I. Henry , M. T. Batchelor

We apply the quantum Langevin equations approach to study nonlinear light propagation through one-dimensional interacting open quantum lattice models. We write a large set of quantum Langevin equations of lattice operators obtained after…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Pooja Manasi , Dibyendu Roy

Our goal is to find out possible appearance of rotational motion in the atmosphere, created by a lightning. A positive solution of this question, in the end, leads to a necessity of accepting that processes of birth and annihilation of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. D. Scherbin

A deep learning model is presented to nowcast the occurrence of lightning at a five-minute time resolution 60 minutes into the future. The model is based on a recurrent-convolutional architecture that allows it to recognize and predict the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Jussi Leinonen , Ulrich Hamann , Urs Germann