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Regularization techniques are widely employed in optimization-based approaches for solving ill-posed inverse problems in data analysis and scientific computing. These methods are based on augmenting the objective with a penalty function,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-08 Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Evaluating performance across optimization algorithms on many problems presents a complex challenge due to the diversity of numerical scales involved. Traditional data processing methods, such as hypothesis testing and Bayesian inference,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-10 Yunpeng Jinng , Qunfeng Liu

Binary optimization is a powerful tool for modeling combinatorial problems, yet scalable and theoretically sound solution methods remain elusive. Conventional solvers often rely on heuristic strategies with weak guarantees or struggle with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Wenbo Liu , Akang Wang , Dun Ma , Hongyi Jiang , Jianghua Wu , Wenguo Yang

The advancement of imaging devices and countless images generated everyday pose an increasingly high demand on image denoising, which still remains a challenging task in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency. To improve denoising…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Zhaoming Kong , Fangxi Deng , Haomin Zhuang , Jun Yu , Lifang He , Xiaowei Yang

We explore how warm-starting strategies can be integrated into scalarization-based approaches for multi-objective optimization in (mixed) integer linear programming. Scalarization methods remain widely used classical techniques to compute…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-30 Stephanie Riedmüller , Janina Zittel , Thorsten Koch

This paper presents PRISM: an instruction-conditioned refinement method for imitation policies in robotic manipulation. This approach bridges Imitation Learning (IL) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) frameworks into a seamless pipeline, such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Arnau Boix-Granell , Alberto San-Miguel-Tello , Magí Dalmau-Moreno , Néstor García

Variable selection is fundamental to high-dimensional statistical modeling. Many variable selection techniques may be implemented by maximum penalized likelihood using various penalty functions. Optimizing the penalized likelihood function…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 David R. Hunter , Runze Li

Hyperspectral (HS) images provide fine spectral resolution but have limited spatial resolution, whereas multispectral (MS) images capture finer spatial details but have fewer bands. HS-MS fusion aims to integrate HS and MS images to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-12 Sagar Kumar , Unni V S , Kunal Narayan Chaudhury

Randomization is a fundamental tool used in many theoretical and practical areas of computer science. We study here the role of randomization in the area of submodular function maximization. In this area most algorithms are randomized, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

Stochastic majorization-minimization (SMM) is a class of stochastic optimization algorithms that proceed by sampling new data points and minimizing a recursive average of surrogate functions of an objective function. The surrogates are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-22 Hanbaek Lyu

Fast data acquisition in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is vastly in demand and scan time directly depends on the number of acquired k-space samples. Conventional MRI reconstruction methods for fast MRI acquisition mostly relied on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-10 Ali Pour Yazdanpanah , Onur Afacan , Simon K. Warfield

To prepare images for better segmentation, we need preprocessing applications, such as smoothing, to reduce noise. In this paper, we present an enhanced computation method for smoothing 2D object in binary case. Unlike existing approaches,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Ramzi Mahmoudi , Mohamed Akil

Plug and Play (PnP) methods achieve remarkable results in the framework of image restoration problems for Gaussian data. Nonetheless, the theory available for the Gaussian case cannot be extended to the Poisson case, due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Alessandro Benfenati

In many real-world applications of machine learning such as recommendations, hiring, and lending, deployed models influence the data they are trained on, leading to feedback loops between predictions and data distribution. The performative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Kun Jin , Tian Xie , Yang Liu , Xueru Zhang

Positive linear programs (LP), also known as packing and covering linear programs, are an important class of problems that bridges computer science, operations research, and optimization. Despite the consistent efforts on this problem, all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Lorenzo Orecchia

Submodular function optimization has numerous applications in machine learning and data analysis, including data summarization which aims to identify a concise and diverse set of data points from a large dataset. It is important to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan , Twumasi Mensah-Boateng

Many sequential decision making problems can be formulated as an adaptive submodular maximization problem. However, most of existing studies in this field focus on pool-based setting, where one can pick items in any order, and there have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Shaojie Tang , Jing Yuan

In this paper we propose a generic recursive algorithm for improving image denoising methods. Given the initial denoised image, we suggest repeating the following "SOS" procedure: (i) (S)trengthen the signal by adding the previous denoised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Yaniv Romano , Michael Elad

The problem of sparse approximation and the closely related compressed sensing have received tremendous attention in the past decade. Primarily studied from the viewpoint of applied harmonic analysis and signal processing, there have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ali Çivril

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are powerful tools for solving systems of complex relationships over a variety of probability distributions. However, while tree-structured PGMs always result in efficient and exact solutions, inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Simon Streicher , Johan du Preez
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