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Investigation of external flows past arbitrary objects requires access to the information in the boundary layer and the inviscid flow to paint a full picture of their characteristics. However, in laser diagnostic techniques such as particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Shuangjiu Fu , Shabnam Raayai-Ardakani

The recent introduction of powerful embedded graphics processing units (GPUs) has allowed for unforeseen improvements in real-time computer vision applications. It has enabled algorithms to run onboard, well above the standard video rates,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Balazs Nagy , Philipp Foehn , Davide Scaramuzza

Flow sensing is fundamental to both biological survival and technological innovation. Inspired by biological mechanoreceptors, artificial flow sensors detect subtle fluid motion using slender, viscous-driven structures. Among these,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Wei Sun , Wanyin Zheng , Xiangyu Wei , David A. Czaplewski , Ronald N. Miles , Jian Zhou

Understanding turbulence in a stratified environment requires a detailed picture of both the velocity field and the density field. Experimentally, this represents a significant measurement challenge, especially when full three-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. L. Partridge , A. Lefauve , Stuart B. Dalziel

Interferometric Vision-Based Navigation (iVisNav) is a novel optoelectronic sensor for autonomous proximity operations. iVisNav employs laser emitting structured beacons and precisely characterizes six degrees of freedom relative motion…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Ramchander Rao Bhaskara , Kookjin Sung , Manoranjan Majji

FVV Live is a novel end-to-end free-viewpoint video system, designed for low cost and real-time operation, based on off-the-shelf components. The system has been designed to yield high-quality free-viewpoint video using consumer-grade…

Visual-Inertial Odometry(VIO), which is critical to mobile robot navigation, uses cameras with a large number of pixels. Capturing and processing camera images requires significant resources. This work presents a minimalist approach to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Francesco Pasti , Jeremy Klotz , Nicola Bellotto , Shree K. Nayar

We present a Parseval tight wavelet frame for the representation and analysis of velocity vector fields of incompressible fluids. Our wavelets have closed form expressions in the frequency and spatial domains, are divergence free in the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Christian Lessig

Event-based cameras are biologically inspired sensors that output events, i.e., asynchronous pixel-wise brightness changes in the scene. Their high dynamic range and temporal resolution of a microsecond makes them more reliable than…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Antea Hadviger , Igor Cvišić , Ivan Marković , Sacha Vražić , Ivan Petrović

Vascular segmentation extracts blood vessels from images and serves as the basis for diagnosing various diseases, like ophthalmic diseases. Ophthalmologists often require high-resolution segmentation results for analysis, which leads to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-29 Yan Hu , Zhongxi Qiu , Dan Zeng , Li Jiang , Chen Lin , Jiang Liu

Image sensors are the backbone of many imaging technologies of great importance to modern sciences, being particularly relevant in biomedicine. An ideal image sensor should be usable through all the electromagnetic spectrum (large…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Juan Aguirre

Laser triangulation sensors are widely used in industry for surface inspection due to simple setup, micron precision and low cost. Conventional laser triangulation methods only enable axial distance measurement limiting further…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Hao Zhang , Shiji Wang

We explore the strengths and limitations of using a standard Michelson interferometer to sample line-of-sight-averaged temperature in water via two experimental setups: slow-varying temperature in static fluid and fast temperature…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Xinyang Ge , Joanna A. Zielińska , Sergio Maldonado

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) estimates velocities through correlations of particle images within interrogation windows, leading to a spatial modulation of the velocity field. Although in principle Particle Tracking Velocimetry (PTV)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Iacopo Tirelli , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti

This paper proposes an enhancement of convolutional neural networks for object detection in resource-constrained robotics through a geometric input transformation called Visual Mesh. It uses object geometry to create a graph in vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Trent Houliston , Stephan K. Chalup

Visual motion estimation is a well-studied challenge in autonomous navigation. Recent work has focused on addressing multimotion estimation in highly dynamic environments. These environments not only comprise multiple, complex motions but…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Kevin M. Judd , Jonathan D. Gammell

Event cameras are a bio-inspired class of sensors that asynchronously measure per-pixel intensity changes. Under fixed illumination conditions in static or low-motion scenes, rigidly mounted event cameras are unable to generate any events…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Vincenzo Polizzi , Stephen Yang , Quentin Clark , Jonathan Kelly , Igor Gilitschenski , David B. Lindell

The investigation of liquid flow at the nanoscale is a key area of applied research with high relevance to Physics, Chemistry and Biology. We introduce a method and a device that allows to spatially resolve liquid flow by integrating an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 R. F. Neumann , M. Engel , M. Steiner

The use of tiny devices capable of low-latency gesture recognition is gaining momentum in everyday human-computer interaction and especially in medical monitoring fields. Embedded solutions such as fall detection, rehabilitation tracking,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Veeramani Pugazhenthi , Wei-Hsiang Chu , Junwei Lu , Jadyn N. Miyahira , Mahdi Eslamimehr , Pratik Satam , Rozhin Yasaei , Soheil Salehi

This work proposes a mmWave radar's scene flow estimation framework supervised by data from a widespread visual-inertial (VI) sensor suite, allowing crowdsourced training data from smart vehicles. Current scene flow estimation methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kezhong Liu , Yiwen Zhou , Mozi Chen , Jianhua He , Jingao Xu , Zheng Yang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Shengkai Zhang