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This work addresses the rising demand for novel tools in statistical and machine learning for "graph-valued random variables" by proposing a fast algorithm to compute the sample Frechet mean, which replaces the concept of sample mean for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Adam Sanchez , François G. Meyer

Astronomical surveys of celestial sources produce streams of noisy time series measuring flux versus time ("light curves"). Unlike in many other physical domains, however, large (and source-specific) temporal gaps in data arise naturally…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Brett Naul , Joshua S. Bloom , Fernando Pérez , Stéfan van der Walt

It is of particular interest to reconstruct or estimate bandlimited graph signals, which are smoothly varying signals defined over graphs, from partial noisy measurements. However, choosing an optimal subset of nodes to sample is NP-hard.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-11-21 Xuan Xie , Hui Feng , Junlian Jia , Bo Hu

Recovery of signals with elements defined on the nodes of a graph, from compressive measurements is an important problem, which can arise in various domains such as sensor networks, image reconstruction and group testing. In some scenarios,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Ajit Rajwade

We address highly dynamic distributed systems modeled by time-varying graphs (TVGs). We interest in proof of impossibility results that often use informal arguments about convergence. First, we provide a distance among TVGs to define…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Nicolas Braud-Santoni , Swan Dubois , Mohamed-Hamza Kaaouachi , Franck Petit

There have been many works that focus on the sampling set design for a static graph signal, but few for time-varying graph signals (GS). In this paper, we concentrate on how to select vertices to sample and how to allocate the sampling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-26 Xuan Xie , Hui Feng , Bo Hu

This chapter develops a theoretical analysis of the convex programming method for recovering a structured signal from independent random linear measurements. This technique delivers bounds for the sampling complexity that are similar with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-05 Joel A. Tropp

Biological systems are driven by intricate interactions among the complex array of molecules that comprise the cell. Many methods have been developed to reconstruct network models of those interactions. These methods often draw on large…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-06-29 Marieke Lydia Kuijjer , Matthew Tung , GuoCheng Yuan , John Quackenbush , Kimberly Glass

Irregularly-sampled time series occur in many domains including healthcare. They can be challenging to model because they do not naturally yield a fixed-dimensional representation as required by many standard machine learning models. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Steven Cheng-Xian Li , Benjamin M. Marlin

Ensembles of networks arise in many scientific fields, but there are few statistical tools for inferring their generative processes, particularly in the presence of both dyadic dependence and cross-graph heterogeneity. To fill in this gap,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-23 Fan Yin , Weining Shen , Carter T. Butts

A framework is proposed for the unconditional generation of synthetic time series based on learning from a single sample in low-data regime case. The framework aims at capturing the distribution of patches in wavelet scalogram of time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-07 Amir Kazemi , Hadi Meidani

We introduce a novel uncertainty principle for generalized graph signals that extends classical time-frequency and graph uncertainty principles into a unified framework. By defining joint vertex-time and spectral-frequency spreads, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Yanan Zhao , Xingchao Jian , Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Antonio Ortega

Network data has emerged as an active research area in statistics. Much of the focus of ongoing research has been on static networks that represent a single snapshot or aggregated historical data unchanging over time. However, most networks…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-23 Lata Kodali , Srijan Sengupta , Leanna House , William H. Woodall

We give a probabilistic interpretation of sampling theory of graph signals. To do this, we first define a generative model for the data using a pairwise Gaussian random field (GRF) which depends on the graph. We show that, under certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Akshay Gadde , Antonio Ortega

As irregularly structured data representations, graphs have received a large amount of attention in recent years and have been widely applied to various real-world scenarios such as social, traffic, and energy settings. Compared to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Yi Yan , Jiacheng Hou , Zhenjie Song , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

In an era of unprecedented deluge of (mostly unstructured) data, graphs are proving more and more useful, across the sciences, as a flexible abstraction to capture complex relationships between complex objects. One of the main challenges…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Alaa Saade

A spatially distributed system contains a large amount of agents with limited sensing, data processing, and communication capabilities. Recent technological advances have opened up possibilities to deploy spatially distributed systems for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Cheng Cheng , Yingchun Jiang , Qiyu Sun

Undirected graphical models are powerful tools for uncovering complex relationships among high-dimensional variables. This paper aims to fully recover the structure of an undirected graphical model when the data naturally take matrix form,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Minsub Shin , Johan Lim , Seongoh Park

Time Series Generation (TSG) has emerged as a pivotal technique in synthesizing data that accurately mirrors real-world time series, becoming indispensable in numerous applications. Despite significant advancements in TSG, its efficacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Yifan Bao , Yihao Ang , Qiang Huang , Anthony K. H. Tung , Zhiyong Huang

The detection of periodic signals in irregularly-sampled time series is a problem commonly encountered in astronomy. Traditional tools used for periodic searches, such as the periodogram, have poorly defined statistical properties under…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-13 A. Gúrpide , M. Middleton