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Clustering can be used to extract insights from data or to verify some of the assumptions held by the domain experts, namely data segmentation. In the literature, few methods can be applied in clustering qualitative values using the context…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Diogo Seca , João Mendes-Moreira , Tiago Mendes-Neves , Ricardo Sousa

The widespread adoption of online courses opens opportunities for the analysis of learner behaviour and for the optimisation of web-based material adapted to observed usage. Here we introduce a mathematical framework for the analysis of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Robert L. Peach , Sophia N. Yaliraki , David Lefevre , Mauricio Barahona

In the last years many studies examined the consistency of students' answers in a variety of contexts. Some of these papers tried to develop more detailed models of the consistency of students' reasoning, or to subdivide a sample of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Onofrio Rosario Battaglia , Benedetto Di Paola , Claudio Fazio

Hierarchical clustering is a widely used method for unsupervised learning with numerous applications. However, in the application of modern algorithms, the datasets studied are usually large and dynamic. If the hierarchical clustering is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Shijie Li , Weiqiang He , Ruobing Bai , Pan Peng

Low-dimensional representation and clustering of network data are tasks of great interest across various fields. Latent position models are routinely used for this purpose by assuming that each node has a location in a low-dimensional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-04 Xian Yao Gwee , Isobel Claire Gormley , Michael Fop

Selective clustering annotated using modes of projections (SCAMP) is a new clustering algorithm for data in $\mathbb{R}^p$. SCAMP is motivated from the point of view of non-parametric mixture modeling. Rather than maximizing a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-30 Evan Greene , Greg Finak , Raphael Gottardo

Clustering is a fundamental unsupervised representation learning task with wide application in computer vision and pattern recognition. Deep clustering utilizes deep neural networks to learn latent representation, which is suitable for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Wenhao Wu , Weiwei Wang , Shengjiang Kong

Clustering aims to group unlabeled objects based on similarity inherent among them into clusters. It is important for many tasks such as anomaly detection, database sharding, record linkage, and others. Some clustering methods are taken as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Binbin Gu , Saeed Kargar , Faisal Nawab

Heterogeneous information networks (HINs) with rich semantics are ubiquitous in real-world applications. For a given HIN, many reasonable clustering results with distinct semantic meaning can simultaneously exist. User-guided clustering is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Yu Shi , Xinwei He , Naijing Zhang , Carl Yang , Jiawei Han

Objective-The main purpose of this paper is to construct a distributed clustering algorithm such that each distributed cluster can perform the data accuracy at their respective cluster head node before data aggregation and transmit the data…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-01-12 Jyotirmoy Karjee , H. S Jamadagni

Brown clustering is a hard, hierarchical, bottom-up clustering of words in a vocabulary. Words are assigned to clusters based on their usage pattern in a given corpus. The resulting clusters and hierarchical structure can be used in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Manuel R. Ciosici

We present a novel probabilistic clustering model for objects that are represented via pairwise distances and observed at different time points. The proposed method utilizes the information given by adjacent time points to find the…

Hawkes processes have been shown to be efficient in modeling bursty sequences in a variety of applications, such as finance and social network activity analysis. Traditionally, these models parameterize each process independently and assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Mengfan Yao , Siqian Zhao , Shaghayegh Sahebi , Reza Feyzi Behnagh

Clustering large, mixed data is a central problem in data mining. Many approaches adopt the idea of k-means, and hence are sensitive to initialisation, detect only spherical clusters, and require a priori the unknown number of clusters. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Joshua Tobin , Mimi Zhang

Trust calibration is necessary to ensure appropriate user acceptance in advanced automation technologies. A significant challenge to achieve trust calibration is to quantitatively estimate human trust in real-time. Although multiple trust…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jundi Liu , Kumar Akash , Teruhisa Misu , Xingwei Wu

Subspace clustering refers to the problem of segmenting data drawn from a union of subspaces. State-of-the-art approaches for solving this problem follow a two-stage approach. In the first step, an affinity matrix is learned from the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Chun-Guang Li , Chong You , René Vidal

We propose a hierarchical correlation clustering method that extends the well-known correlation clustering to produce hierarchical clusters applicable to both positive and negative pairwise dissimilarities. Then, in the following, we study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Morteza Haghir Chehreghani , Mostafa Haghir Chehreghani

The latent class model is a widely used mixture model for multivariate discrete data. Besides the existence of qualitatively heterogeneous latent classes, real data often exhibit additional quantitative heterogeneity nested within each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-23 Zhongyuan Lyu , Ling Chen , Yuqi Gu

Hierarchical clustering is an effective, interpretable method for analyzing structure in data. It reveals insights at multiple scales without requiring a predefined number of clusters and captures nested patterns and subtle relationships,…

Peer-grouping is used in many sectors for organisational learning, policy implementation, and benchmarking. Clustering provides a statistical, data-driven method for constructing meaningful peer groups, but peer groups must be compatible…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-14 Daniel William Kennedy , Jessica Cameron , Paul Pao-Yen Wu , Kerrie Mengersen