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The unsupervised text clustering is one of the major tasks in natural language processing (NLP) and remains a difficult and complex problem. Conventional \mbox{methods} generally treat this task using separated steps, including text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Jie Zhou , Xingyi Cheng , Jinchao Zhang

Clustering is ubiquitous in data analysis, including analysis of time series. It is inherently subjective: different users may prefer different clusterings for a particular dataset. Semi-supervised clustering addresses this by allowing the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-03 Toon Van Craenendonck , Wannes Meert , Sebastijan Dumancic , Hendrik Blockeel

We introduce a novel profile-based patient clustering model designed for clinical data in healthcare. By utilizing a method grounded on constrained low-rank approximation, our model takes advantage of patients' clinical data and digital…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Dongjin Choi , Andy Xiang , Ozgur Ozturk , Deep Shrestha , Barry Drake , Hamid Haidarian , Faizan Javed , Haesun Park

Software module clustering is an unsupervised learning method used to cluster software entities (e.g., classes, modules, or files) with similar features. The obtained clusters may be used to study, analyze, and understand the software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Qusay I. Sarhan , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Miroslav Bures , Kamal Z. Zamli

Finding a set of nested partitions of a dataset is useful to uncover relevant structure at different scales, and is often dealt with a data-dependent methodology. In this paper, we introduce a general two-step methodology for model-based…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-04-22 Etienne Côme , Nicolas Jouvin , Pierre Latouche , Charles Bouveyron

In this paper we target the class of modal clustering methods where clusters are defined in terms of the local modes of the probability density function which generates the data. The most well-known modal clustering method is the k-means…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Gaël Beck , Tarn Duong , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag , Christophe Cérin

In online clustering problems, there is often a large amount of uncertainty over possible cluster assignments that cannot be resolved until more data are observed. This difficulty is compounded when clusters follow complex distributions, as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-17 Connie Trojan , Pavel Myshkov , Paul Fearnhead , James Hensman , Tom Minka , Christopher Nemeth

The emergence of large-scale AI models, like GPT-4, has significantly impacted academia and industry, driving the demand for high-performance computing (HPC) to accelerate workloads. To address this, we present HPCClusterScape, a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Heungseok Park , Aeree Cho , Hyojun Jeon , Hayoung Lee , Youngil Yang , Sungjae Lee , Heungsub Lee , Jaegul Choo

Clustering is a fundamental collective phenomenon in agent-based models (ABMs) of opinion dynamics. To study clustering in systems with co-evolving social and opinion variables, we derive stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE)…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sebastian Zimper , Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Federico Cornalba , Ana Djurdjevac

Clustering, a fundamental activity in unsupervised learning, is notoriously difficult when the feature space is high-dimensional. Fortunately, in many realistic scenarios, only a handful of features are relevant in distinguishing clusters.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-23 Zhiyue Zhang , Kenneth Lange , Jason Xu

Spikes are the currency in central nervous systems for information transmission and processing. They are also believed to play an essential role in low-power consumption of the biological systems, whose efficiency attracts increasing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Qiang Yu , Shenglan Li , Huajin Tang , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang , Kay Chen Tan

Clustering is a popular machine learning technique for data mining that can process and analyze datasets to automatically reveal sample distribution patterns. Since the ubiquitous categorical data naturally lack a well-defined metric space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Yiqun Zhang , Mingjie Zhao , Hong Jia , Yang Lu , Mengke Li , Yiu-ming Cheung

Time series, as one of the most fundamental representations of sequential data, has been extensively studied across diverse disciplines, including computer science, biology, geology, astronomy, and environmental sciences. The advent of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 John Paparrizos , Fan Yang , Haojun Li

Biclustering is an unsupervised machine-learning approach aiming to cluster rows and columns simultaneously in a data matrix. Several biclustering algorithms have been proposed for handling numeric datasets. However, real-world data mining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Adán José-García , Julie Jacques , Clément Chauvet , Vincent Sobanski , Clarisse Dhaenens

Mapping of spatial hotspots, i.e., regions with significantly higher rates of generating cases of certain events (e.g., disease or crime cases), is an important task in diverse societal domains, including public health, public safety,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Yiqun Xie , Shashi Shekhar , Yan Li

Unsupervised machine learning, and in particular data clustering, is a powerful approach for the analysis of datasets and identification of characteristic features occurring throughout a dataset. It is gaining popularity across scientific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Maria El Abbassi , Jan Overbeck , Oliver Braun , Michel Calame , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Mickael L. Perrin

Hierarchical clustering is a popular unsupervised data analysis method. For many real-world applications, we would like to exploit prior information about the data that imposes constraints on the clustering hierarchy, and is not captured by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Rad Niazadeh , Moses Charikar

In this paper, we propose a novel method of model-based time series clustering with mixtures of general state space models (MSSMs). Each component of MSSMs is associated with each cluster. An advantage of the proposed method is that it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Ryoichi Ishizuka , Takashi Imai , Kaoru Kawamoto

We consider the problem of analyzing multivariate time series collected on multiple subjects, with the goal of identifying groups of subjects exhibiting similar trends in their recorded measurements over time as well as time-varying groups…

Subspace clustering is an unsupervised clustering technique designed to cluster data that is supported on a union of linear subspaces, with each subspace defining a cluster with dimension lower than the ambient space. Many existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Benjamin D. Haeffele , Chong You , René Vidal
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