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Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) is crucial for industrial inspection, yet most existing methods are limited to single-category scenarios, failing to address the multi-class and continual learning demands of real-world environments. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Manuel Barusco , Davide Dalle Pezze , Francesco Borsatti , Gian Antonio Susto

Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) is an open-set recognition task, which is usually formulated as a one-class classification (OCC) problem, where training data is comprised of videos with normal instances while test data contains both normal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Ayush K. Rai , Tarun Krishna , Feiyan Hu , Alexandru Drimbarean , Kevin McGuinness , Alan F. Smeaton , Noel E. O'Connor

Recent advances in Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) have introduced sophisticated algorithms leveraging embeddings generated by pre-trained feature extractors. Inspired by these developments, we investigate the adaptation of such algorithms…

Anomaly detection (AD) plays an important role in numerous applications. We focus on two understudied aspects of AD that are critical for integration into real-world applications. First, most AD methods cannot incorporate labeled data that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Chun-Hao Chang , Jinsung Yoon , Sercan Arik , Madeleine Udell , Tomas Pfister

Visual artifacts are often introduced into streamed video content, due to prevailing conditions during content production and delivery. Since these can degrade the quality of the user's experience, it is important to automatically and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Chen Feng , Duolikun Danier , Fan Zhang , Alex Mackin , Andrew Collins , David Bull

Anomaly detection tools and methods present a key capability in modern cyberphysical and failure prediction systems. Despite the fast-paced development in deep learning architectures for anomaly detection, model optimization for a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Marcin Pietron , Dominik Zurek , Kamil Faber , Roberto Corizzo

Video anomaly detection (VAD) is currently a challenging task due to the complexity of anomaly as well as the lack of labor-intensive temporal annotations. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end Global Information Guided (GIG) anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Hui Lv , Chunyan Xu , Zhen Cui

This paper introduces GRAD, a real-time anomaly detection method for autonomous vehicle sensors that integrates statistical analysis and deep learning to ensure the reliability of sensor data. The proposed approach combines the Reinforced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Mohammad Hossein Jafari Naeimi , Ali Norouzi , Athena Abdi

Women's safety and security are paramount for a modern society. Crimes against women occur in daylight as well as in low-light conditions. Often, such events are captured through real-world surveillance cameras that operate at lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Sangeeta , Maddikuntla Sai Prajwal , Debi Prosad Dogra , Kamalakar Vijay Thakare , Hyungjoo Jung , Ig-Jae Kim , Heeseung Choi

Most cross-domain unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) works assume that at least few task-relevant target domain training data are available for adaptation from the source to the target domain. However, this requires laborious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Abhishek Aich , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Anomaly detection (AD) plays a pivotal role in numerous web-based applications, including malware detection, anti-money laundering, device failure detection, and network fault analysis. Most methods, which rely on unsupervised learning, are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Haihong Zhao , Chenyi Zi , Yang Liu , Chen Zhang , Yan Zhou , Jia Li

Anomaly detection is a core capability for robotic perception and industrial inspection, yet most existing benchmarks are collected under controlled conditions with fixed viewpoints and stable illumination, failing to reflect real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Kaichen Zhou , Xinhai Chang , Taewhan Kim , Jiadong Zhang , Yang Cao , Chufei Peng , Fangneng Zhan , Hao Zhao , Hao Dong , Kai Ming Ting , Ye Zhu

Most models for weakly supervised video anomaly detection (WS-VAD) rely on multiple instance learning, aiming to distinguish normal and abnormal snippets without specifying the type of anomaly. However, the ambiguous nature of anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Chenchen Tao , Xiaohao Peng , Chong Wang , Jiafei Wu , Puning Zhao , Jun Wang , Jiangbo Qian

Graph anomaly detection aims to identify unusual patterns in graph-based data, with wide applications in fields such as web security and financial fraud detection. Existing methods typically rely on contrastive learning, assuming that a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Di Jin , Jingyi Cao , Xiaobao Wang , Bingdao Feng , Dongxiao He , Longbiao Wang , Jianwu Dang

Developing an accurate and fast anomaly detection model is an important task in real-time computer vision applications. There has been much research to develop a single model that detects either structural or logical anomalies, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shota Sugawara , Ryuji Imamura

Event-based cameras are bio-inspired novel sensors that asynchronously record changes in illumination in the form of events, thus resulting in significant advantages over conventional cameras in terms of low power utilization, high dynamic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-18 Lakshmi Annamalai , Anirban Chakraborty , Chetan Singh Thakur

In autonomous driving, the most challenging scenarios can only be detected within their temporal context. Most video anomaly detection approaches focus either on surveillance or traffic accidents, which are only a subfield of autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Daniel Bogdoll , Jan Imhof , Tim Joseph , Svetlana Pavlitska , J. Marius Zöllner

Anomaly detection is fundamental for ensuring quality control and operational efficiency in industrial environments, yet conventional approaches face significant challenges when training data contains mislabeled samples-a common occurrence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Muhammad Aqeel , Shakiba Sharifi , Marco Cristani , Francesco Setti

Despite the remarkable success, recent reconstruction-based anomaly detection (AD) methods via diffusion modeling still involve fine-grained noise-strength tuning and computationally expensive multi-step denoising, leading to a fundamental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Shunsuke Sakai , Xiangteng He , Chunzhi Gu , Leonid Sigal , Tatsuhito Hasegawa

The increasing complexity of industrial anomaly detection (IAD) has positioned multimodal detection methods as a focal area of machine vision research. However, dedicated multimodal datasets specifically tailored for IAD remain limited.…