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We study the energy spectrum and energy levels of the extended Kane-Mele model with magnetic atoms on their zigzag edges. It is demonstrated that the edges of ferromagnetism or antiferromagnetism are enough to break the time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Cheng-Ming Miao , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

Graphene nanoflakes are interesting because electrons are naturally confined in these quasi-zero-dimensional structures, whereas confinement in bulk graphene would require a band gap. Vacancies inside the graphene lattice lead to localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Matthias Droth , Guido Burkard

Knowledge of the topology of the electronic ground state of materials has led to deep insights to novel phenomena such as the integer quantum Hall effect and fermion-number fractionalization, as well as other properties of matter. Joining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Ting Cao , Fangzhou Zhao , Steven G. Louie

We study the nonlinear optical properties of heterojunctions made of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) consisting of two segments with either the same or different topological properties. By utilizing a quantum mechanical approach that…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Hanying Deng , Zhihao Qu , Yingji He , Changming Huang , Nicolae C. Panoiu , Fangwei Ye

Finite graphene nanoribbon (GNR) heterostructures host intriguing topological in-gap states (Rizzo, D. J. et al.~\textit{Nature} \textbf{2018}, \textit{560}, 204]). These states may be localized either at the bulk edges, or at the ends of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Jan-Philip Joost , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Michael Bonitz

Electronic band structures in hydrogenated graphene are theoretically investigated by means of first-principle calculations and an effective tight-binding model. It is shown that regularly designed hydrogenation to graphene gives rise to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Yong-Cheng Jiang , Toshikaze Kariyado , Xiao Hu

We investigated theoretically the effect of covalent edge functionalization, with organic functional groups, on the electronic properties of graphene nanostructures and nano-junctions. Our analysis shows that functionalization can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Caterina Cocchi , Alice Ruini , Deborah Prezzi , Marilia J. Caldas , Elisa Molinari

Systematic tight-binding investigations of the electronic spectra (as a function of the magnetic field) are presented for trigonal graphene nanoflakes with reconstructed zigzag edges, where a succession of pentagons and heptagons, that is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Igor Romanovsky , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Valley-dependent topological physics offers a promising avenue for designing nanoscale devices based on gapless single-layer graphene. To demonstrate this potential, we investigate an electrical bias-controlled topological discontinuity in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Zheng-Han Huang , Jing-Yuan Lai , Yu-Shu G. Wu

We investigate the ground-state properties of triangular graphene nanoflakes with zigzag edge configurations. The description of zero-dimensional nanostructures requires accurate many-body techniques since the widely used density-functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-24 I. Hagymasi , O. Legeza

The structures, cohesive energies and HOMO-LUMO gaps of graphene nanoflakes and corresponding polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for a large variety of size and topology are investigated at the density functional based tight-binding level.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Agnieszka Kuc , Thomas Heine , Gotthard Seifert

We develop a general theoretical framework based on $Z$-classification to count the number of topological bound states at a junction of chiral-symmetric one-dimensional systems. The formulation applies to general multiway junctions composed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Gen Tamaki , Takuto Kawakami , Mikito Koshino

The abstract notion of topology has led to profound insights into real materials. Notably, the surface and edges of topological materials can host physics, such as unidirectional charge or spin transport, that is unavailable in isolated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Nicodemos Varnava , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley , David Vanderbilt

Topological optical states exhibit unique immunity to defects and the ability to propagate without losses rendering them ideal for photonic applications.A powerful class of such states is based on time-reversal symmetry breaking of the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Deng Pan , Rui Yu , Hongxing Xu , F. Javier García de Abajo

The search of new means of generating and controlling topological states of matter is at the front of many joint efforts, including bandgap engineering by doping and light-induced topological states. Most of our understading, however, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Hernan L. Calvo , Javier S. Luna , Virginia Dal Lago , Luis E. F. Foa Torres

We consider the stability of fragile topological bands protected by space-time inversion symmetry in the presence of strong electron-electron interactions. At the single-particle level, the topological nature of the bands prevents the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Ari M. Turner , Erez Berg , Ady Stern

The relative strength of different proximity spin-orbit couplings in graphene on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) can be tuned via the metal composition in the TMDC layer. While Gr/MoSe$_2$, has a normal gap, proximity to WSe$_2$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Zahra Khatibi , Stephen R. Power

Bilayer graphene encapsulated in tungsten diselenide can host a weak topological phase with pairs of helical edge states. The electrical tunability of this phase makes it an ideal platform to investigate unique topological effects at zero…

We propose a two-dimensional plasmonic platform - periodically patterned monolayer graphene - which hosts topological one-way edge states operable up to infrared frequencies. We classify the band topology of this plasmonic system under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Dafei Jin , Thomas Christensen , Marin Soljačić , Nicholas X. Fang , Ling Lu , Xiang Zhang

We study topologically-protected four-wave mixing (FWM) interactions in a plasmonic metasurface consisting of a periodic array of nanoholes in a graphene sheet, which exhibits a wide topological bandgap at terahertz frequencies upon the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Jian Wei You , Zhihao Lan , Nicolae C. Panoiu
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