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While global cosmological and local galactic abundance of dark matter is well established, its identity, physical size and composition remain a mystery. In this paper, we analyze an important question of dark matter detectability through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Evan D. Hall , Thomas Callister Valery V. Frolov , Holger Müller , Maxim Pospelov , Rana X Adhikari

The possibility of using a trap with ultracold neutrons as a detector of dark matter particles with long-range forces is considered. The basic advantage of the proposed method lies in possibility of detecting the recoil energy 10-7 eV. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. P. Serebrov , O. M. Zherebtsov

We consider the effects of an attractive, long-range Yukawa interaction between baryons and dark matter (DM), focusing in particular on temperature and pulsar timing observations of neutron stars (NSs). We show that such a fifth force, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Moira I. Gresham , Vincent S. H. Lee , Kathryn M. Zurek

The development of levitated optomechanics has enabled precise force sensors that operate in the quantum measurement regime, opening up unique opportunities to search for new physics whose weak interactions may have evaded existing sensors.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Yu-Han Tseng , T. W. Penny , Benjamin Siegel , Jiaxiang Wang , David C. Moore

Results are reported from a search for a class of composite dark matter models with feeble, long-range interactions with normal matter. We search for impulses arising from passing dark matter particles by monitoring the mechanical motion of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Fernando Monteiro , Gadi Afek , Daniel Carney , Gordan Krnjaic , Jiaxiang Wang , David C. Moore

Gravitational wave astronomy has placed strong constraints on fundamental physics, and there is every expectation that future observations will continue to do so. In this work we quantify this expectation for future binary merger…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , Robert Sims , Nicolas Yunes

If dark matter stems from the background of a very light gauge boson, this gauge boson could exert forces on test masses in gravitational wave detectors, resulting in displacements with a characteristic frequency set by the gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Aaron Pierce , Keith Riles , Yue Zhao

We consider a quintessence model with Yukawa interaction between dark energy and dark matter and constrain this model by employing the recent cosmological data including the updated cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements from Planck…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Rui An , André A. Costa , Linfeng Xiao , Jiajun Zhang , Bin Wang

A new fifth force between particles carrying $B-L$ charges is well-motivated by the intriguing $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model. The gauge boson mediator, F\'eeton, also serves as a dark matter candidate. In this letter, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Yu Cheng , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

\begin{abstract} Nowadays, no dark matter candidates have been discovered. We consider two possible reasons for that, both related to the approach of on-peak resonance searching for. As is believed usually, a new particle suits the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 V. Skalozub , M. Dmytriiev

We consider axionlike particles, as the most probable constituents of dark matter, the Yukawa-type corrections to Newton's gravitational law and constraints on their parameters following from astrophysics and different laboratory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Galina L. Klimchitskaya , Vladimir M. Mostepanenko

Analyzing the neutrino Yukawa effect in the freeze-out process of a generic dark matter candidate with right-handed neutrino portal, we identify the parameter regions satisfying the observed dark matter relic density as well as the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Eung Jin Chun , Rusa Mandal , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We propose here a set of new methods to directly detect light mass dark matter through its scattering with abundant atmospheric muons or accelerator beams. Firstly, we plan to use the free cosmic-ray muons interacting with dark matter in a…

We report on a search for non-Newtonian forces that couple to mass, with a characteristic scale of ${\sim}10~\mu$m, using an optically levitated microsphere as a precision force sensor. A silica microsphere trapped in an upward-propagating,…

Gravitational wave observations are a powerful tool to constrain fundamental physics. This work considers dark matter that carries charge under a dark abelian massive vector field. If such dark matter is bound inside coalescing neutron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Caroline B. Owen , Alexandria Tucker , Yonatan Kahn , Nicolás Yunes

The quest for new physics beyond the Standard Model is boosted by the recently observed deviation in the anomalous magnetic moments of muon and electron from their respective theoretical prediction. In the present work, we have proposed a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Anirban Biswas , Sarif Khan

Recent observations in galaxies and clusters indicate dark matter density profiles exhibit core-like structures which contradict to the numerical simulation results of collisionless cold dark matter. On the other hand, it has been shown…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Man Ho Chan

We explore the possible phases of a condensed dark matter (DM) candidate taken to be in the form of a fermion with a Yukawa coupling to a scalar particle, at zero temperature but at finite density. This theory essentially depends on only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Raghuveer Garani , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele

The search for direct interactions of dark matter particles remains one of the most pressing challenges of contemporary experimental physics. A variety of different approaches is required to probe the available parameter space and to meet…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Rafael F. Lang , Wolfgang Seidel

In this contribution I review the present status and discuss some prospects for indirect detection of dark matter with gamma-rays. Thanks to the Fermi Large Area Telescope, searches in gamma-rays have reached sensitivities that allow to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jan Conrad
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