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Multiple optical scattering occurs when light propagates in a non-uniform medium. During the multiple scattering, images were distorted and the spatial information they carried became scrambled. However, the image information is not lost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Xinyu Gao , Yi Li , Yanqing Qiu , Bangning Mao , Miaogen Chen , Yanlong Meng , Chunliu Zhao , Juan Kang , Yong Guo , Changyu Shen

Hyperspectral (HS) images contain detailed spectral information that has proven crucial in applications like remote sensing, surveillance, and astronomy. However, because of hardware limitations of HS cameras, the captured images have low…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Marija Vella , Bowen Zhang , Wei Chen , João F. C. Mota

Single-image super-resolution (SISR) remains challenging due to the inherent difficulty of recovering fine-grained details and preserving perceptual quality from low-resolution inputs. Existing methods often rely on limited image priors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Kangfu Mei , Hossein Talebi , Mojtaba Ardakani , Vishal M. Patel , Peyman Milanfar , Mauricio Delbracio

This study investigates the application of deep-learning diffusion models for the super-resolution of weather data, a novel approach aimed at enhancing the spatial resolution and detail of meteorological variables. Leveraging the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Jan Martinů , Petr Šimánek

In this paper, we consider acoustic or electromagnetic scattering in two dimensions from an infinite three-layer medium with thousands of wavelength-size dielectric particles embedded in the middle layer. Such geometries are typical of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-22 Jun Lai , Motoki Kobayashi , Leslie Greengard

In practice, images can contain different amounts of noise for different color channels, which is not acknowledged by existing super-resolution approaches. In this paper, we propose to super-resolve noisy color images by considering the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Srimanta Mandal , Kuldeep Purohit , A. N. Rajagopalan

When waves propagate through a complex medium, they undergo several scattering events. This phenomenon is detrimental to imaging, as it causes full blurring of the image. Here we describe a method for detecting, localizing and…

We propose a state-of-the-art method for super-resolution with non-uniform blur. Single-image super-resolution methods seek to restore a high-resolution image from blurred, subsampled, and noisy measurements. Despite their impressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Charles Laroche , Andrés Almansa , Matias Tassano

Inverse medium scattering is an ill-posed, nonlinear wave-based imaging problem arising in medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. Machine learning (ML) methods offer increased inference speed and flexibility in…

A rigorous mathematical theory is developed to explain the super-resolution phenomenon observed in the experiment by F.Lemoult, M.Fink and G.Lerosey (Acoustic resonators for far-field control of sound on a subwavelength scale, Phys. Rev.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Habib Ammari , Hai Zhang

Improvement of label-free far-field resolution of optical imaging is possible with prior knowledge of the object such as its sparsity or accumulated by a posteriori examination of a similar class of object1-4. We show that the sole…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Taeyong Chang , Giorgio Adamo , Nikolay I. Zheludev

This paper is concerned with problems of scattering of time-harmonic acoustic waves by a two-layered medium with a non-locally perturbed boundary (called a rough boundary in this paper) in two dimensions, where a Dirichlet or impedance…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Haiyang Liu , Long Li , Jiansheng Yang , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

This paper develops a mathematical theory of super-resolution. Broadly speaking, super-resolution is the problem of recovering the fine details of an object---the high end of its spectrum---from coarse scale information only---from samples…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-15 Emmanuel Candes , Carlos Fernandez-Granda

A new resolution enhancement method is presented for multispectral and multi-resolution images, such as these provided by the Sentinel-2 satellites. Starting from the highest resolution bands, band-dependent information (reflectance) is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Nicolas Brodu

Recent advances in deep learning have led to significant improvements in single image super-resolution (SR) research. However, due to the amplification of noise during the upsampling steps, state-of-the-art methods often fail at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Angel Villar-Corrales , Franziska Schirrmacher , Christian Riess

We present a simple and effective image super-resolution algorithm that imposes an image formation constraint on the deep neural networks via pixel substitution. The proposed algorithm first uses a deep neural network to estimate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Jinshan Pan , Yang Liu , Deqing Sun , Jimmy Ren , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jian Yang , Jinhui Tang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is extensively used for diagnosis and image-guided therapeutics. Due to hardware, physical and physiological limitations, acquisition of high-resolution MRI data takes long scan time at high system cost, and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Qing Lyu , Chenyu You , Hongming Shan , Ge Wang

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a widely used medical imaging modality. However, due to the limitations in hardware, scan time, and throughput, it is often clinically challenging to obtain high-quality MR images. The super-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-20 Qing Lyu , Hongming Shan , Ge Wang

Research on neural radiance fields (NeRFs) for novel view generation is exploding with new models and extensions. However, a question that remains unanswered is what happens in underwater or foggy scenes where the medium strongly influences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Deborah Levy , Amit Peleg , Naama Pearl , Dan Rosenbaum , Derya Akkaynak , Simon Korman , Tali Treibitz

At radio wavelengths, scattering in the interstellar medium distorts the appearance of astronomical sources. Averaged over a scattering ensemble, the result is a blurred image of the source. However, Narayan & Goodman (1989) and Goodman &…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Michael D. Johnson , Carl R. Gwinn