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Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

In response to climate change, assessing crop productivity under extreme weather conditions is essential to enhance food security. Crop simulation models, which align with physical processes, offer explainability but often perform poorly.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Miro Miranda , Marcela Charfuelan , Andreas Dengel

Estimating grape yield prior to harvest is important to commercial vineyard production as it informs many vineyard and winery decisions. Currently, the process of yield estimation is time consuming and varies in its accuracy from 75-90\%…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Daniel L. Silver , Jabun Nasa

Plant disease detection is an essential factor in increasing agricultural production. Due to the difficulty of disease detection, farmers spray various pesticides on their crops to protect them, causing great harm to crop growth and food…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Shruti Jadon

Agricultural research is essential for increasing food production to meet the requirements of an increasing population in the coming decades. Recently, satellite technology has been improving rapidly and deep learning has seen much success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Aiden Nibali

Agriculture is the essential ingredients to mankind which is a major source of livelihood. Agriculture work in Bangladesh is mostly done in old ways which directly affects our economy. In addition, institutions of agriculture are working…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Tanhim Islam , Tanjir Alam Chisty , Amitabha Chakrabarty

Drought stress is a major threat to global crop productivity, making its early and precise detection essential for sustainable agricultural management. Traditional approaches, though useful, are often time-consuming and labor-intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

This paper investigates a long-standing question about the effect of surface roughness on turbulent flow: what is the equivalent roughness sand-grain height for a given roughness topography? Deep Neural Network (DNN) and Gaussian Process…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Mostafa Aghaei Jouybari , Junlin Yuan , Giles J. Brereton , Michael S. Murillo

Nonsuspended sediment transport (NST) refers to the sediment transport regime in which the flow turbulence is unable to support the weight of transported grains. It occurs in fluvial environments (i.e., driven by a stream of liquid) and in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Thomas Pähtz , Yonghui Liu , Yuezhang Xia , Peng Hu , Zhiguo He , Katharina Tholen

This paper presents a motion-coupled mapping algorithm for contour mapping of hybrid rice canopies, specifically designed for Agricultural Unmanned Ground Vehicles (Agri-UGV) navigating complex and unknown rice fields. Precise canopy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Huaiqu Feng , Guoyang Zhao , Cheng Liu , Yongwei Wang , Jun Wang

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are considered cutting-edge technology with highly cost-effective and flexible usage scenarios. Although many papers have reviewed the application of UAVs in agriculture, the review of the application for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Weijie Kuang , Hann Woei Ho , Ye Zhou , Shahrel Azmin Suandi , Farzad Ismail

In a test experiment at the Final Focus Test Beam of the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, the fluorescence yield of 28.5 GeV electrons in air and nitrogen was measured. The measured photon yields between 300 and 400 nm at 1 atm and 29…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The Fuorescence in Air from Showers , Collaboration

This work investigates the application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology for measurement of rock fragmentation without placement of scale objects in the scene to determine image scale. Commonly practiced image-based rock…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Thomas Bamford , Kamran Esmaeili , Angela P. Schoellig

Hyperspectral acquisitions have proven to be the most informative Earth observation data source for the estimation of nitrogen (N) content, which is the main limiting nutrient for plant growth and thus agricultural production. In the past,…

In this paper we study the impact of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) trajectories on terrestrial users' spectral efficiency (SE). Assuming a strong line of sight path to the users, the distance from all users to all UAVs influence the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-27 Stefan Roth , Ali Kariminezhad , Aydin Sezgin

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Pandiyaraju V , Abishek Karthik , Sreya Mynampati , Poovarasan L , D. Saraswathi

Removing rain degradations in images is recognized as a significant issue. In this field, deep learning-based approaches, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers, have succeeded. Recently, State Space Models (SSMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Shugo Yamashita , Masaaki Ikehara

Developing accurate models of crop stress, phenology and productivity is of paramount importance, given the increasing need of food. Earth observation remote sensing data provides a unique source of information to monitor crops in a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-14 Anna Mateo-Sanchis , Maria Piles , Jordi Muñoz-Marí , Jose E. Adsuara , Adrián Pérez-Suay , Gustau Camps-Valls

Unifying the correlative single-view satellite image building extraction and height estimation tasks indicates a promising way to share representations and acquire generalist model for large-scale urban 3D reconstruction. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Chaoran Lu , Ningning Cao , Pan Zhang , Ting Liu , Baochai Peng , Guozhang Liu , Mengke Yuan , Sen Zhang , Simin Huang , Tao Wang

Plant water stress may occur due to the limited availability of water to the roots/soil or due to increased transpiration. These factors adversely affect plant physiology and photosynthetic ability to the extent that it has been shown to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Vishal Vinod , Rahul Raj , Rohit Pingale , Adinarayana Jagarlapudi