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Graph neural networks (GNNs) are increasingly often employed in high-stakes applications, such as fraud detection or healthcare, but are susceptible to adversarial attacks. A number of techniques have been proposed to provide adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Minghao Liu , Chia-Hsuan Lu , Marta Kwiatkowska

The use of deep learning techniques has achieved significant progress for program synthesis from input-output examples. However, when the program semantics become more complex, it still remains a challenge to synthesize programs that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Kavi Gupta , Peter Ebert Christensen , Xinyun Chen , Dawn Song

To navigate complex environments, robots must increasingly use high-dimensional visual feedback (e.g. images) for control. However, relying on high-dimensional image data to make control decisions raises important questions; particularly,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Mukun Tong , Charles Dawson , Chuchu Fan

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) provide an elegant framework for constraining nonlinear control system dynamics to remain within an invariant subset of a designated safe set. However, identifying a CBF that balances performance-by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Lakshmideepakreddy Manda , Shaoru Chen , Mahyar Fazlyab

Modern nonlinear control theory seeks to endow systems with properties of stability and safety, and have been deployed successfully in multiple domains. Despite this success, model uncertainty remains a significant challenge in synthesizing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-24 Andrew Taylor , Andrew Singletary , Yisong Yue , Aaron Ames

This paper presents a new approach for guaranteed safety subject to input constraints (e.g., actuator limits) using a composition of multiple control barrier functions (CBFs). First, we present a method for constructing a single CBF from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Pedram Rabiee , Jesse B. Hoagg

Ensuring both performance and safety is critical for autonomous systems operating in real-world environments. While safety filters such as Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) enforce constraints by modifying nominal controllers in real time,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Aditya Singh , Aastha Mishra , Manan Tayal , Shishir Kolathaya , Pushpak Jagtap

Synthesizing safe sets for robotic systems operating in complex and dynamically changing environments is a challenging problem. Solving this problem can enable the construction of safety filters that guarantee safe control actions -- most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Gilbert Bahati , Ryan M. Bena , Aaron D. Ames

This paper introduces a novel safety-critical control method through the synthesis of control barrier functions (CBFs) for systems with high-relative-degree safety constraints. By extending the procedure of CBF backstepping, we propose…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-29 Laszlo Gacsi , Max H. Cohen , Tamas G. Molnar

Neural networks achieve strong empirical performance, but robustness concerns still hinder deployment in safety-critical applications. Formal verification provides robustness guarantees, but current methods face a scalability-completeness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Wenting Li , Saif R. Kazi , Russell Bent , Duo Zhou , Huan Zhang

This paper studies control synthesis for a general class of nonlinear, control-affine dynamical systems under additive disturbances and state-estimation errors. We enforce forward invariance of static and dynamic safe sets and convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-14 Kunal Garg , Dimitra Panagou

Formal verification of transformers has become increasingly important due to their widespread deployment in safety-critical applications. Compared to classic neural networks, the inferences of transformers involve highly complex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Hengjie Liu , Zhenya Zhang , Jianjun Zhao

Safe navigation of autonomous robots remains one of the core challenges in the field, especially in dynamic and uncertain environments. One of the prevalent approaches is safety filtering based on control barrier functions (CBFs), which are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Bojan Derajić , Sebastian Bernhard , Wolfgang Hönig

Energy-function-based safety certificates can provide provable safety guarantees for the safe control tasks of complex robotic systems. However, all recent studies about learning-based energy function synthesis only consider the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Haotian Zheng , Haitong Ma , Sifa Zheng , Shengbo Eben Li , Jianqiang Wang

Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) have proven to be an effective tool for performing safe control synthesis for nonlinear systems. However, guaranteeing safety in the presence of disturbances and input constraints for high relative degree…

Learning-based controllers, such as neural network (NN) controllers, can show high empirical performance but lack formal safety guarantees. To address this issue, control barrier functions (CBFs) have been applied as a safety filter to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Shuo Yang , Shaoru Chen , Victor M. Preciado , Rahul Mangharam

Optimal stabilization of safety-critical nonlinear systems requires balancing long-term performance and strict safety constraints. Existing quadratic-programming-based control barrier function (CBF) safety filters are point-wise and may…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Zhanglin Shangguan , Wei Xiao , Qi Li , Bo Yang , Xinping Guan

In this work, the reachable set estimation and safety verification problems for a class of piecewise linear systems equipped with neural network controllers are addressed. The neural network is considered to consist of Rectified Linear Unit…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Weiming Xiang , Hoang-Dung Tran , Joel A. Rosenfeld , Taylor T. Johnson

Despite the tremendous advances that have been made in the last decade on developing useful machine-learning applications, their wider adoption has been hindered by the lack of strong assurance guarantees that can be made about their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 He Zhu , Zikang Xiong , Stephen Magill , Suresh Jagannathan

Neural networks have been widely used to solve complex real-world problems. Due to the complicate, nonlinear, non-convex nature of neural networks, formal safety guarantees for the output behaviors of neural networks will be crucial for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Weiming Xiang , Hoang-Dung Tran , Taylor T. Johnson