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Improvement of statistical learning models in order to increase efficiency in solving classification or regression problems is still a goal pursued by the scientific community. In this way, the support vector machine model is one of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-22 Anderson Ara , Mateus Maia , Samuel Macêdo , Francisco Louzada

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in scientific domains, yet a fundamental question remains unanswered: Can we simulate human research communities with LLMs? Addressing this question can deepen our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Haofei Yu , Zhaochen Hong , Zirui Cheng , Kunlun Zhu , Keyang Xuan , Jinwei Yao , Tao Feng , Jiaxuan You

Developing a universal model that can efficiently and effectively respond to a wide range of information access requests -- from retrieval to recommendation to question answering -- has been a long-lasting goal in the information retrieval…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Hansi Zeng , Surya Kallumadi , Zaid Alibadi , Rodrigo Nogueira , Hamed Zamani

In this paper, we develop a novel unified framework called DeepText for text region proposal generation and text detection in natural images via a fully convolutional neural network (CNN). First, we propose the inception region proposal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Zhuoyao Zhong , Lianwen Jin , Shuye Zhang , Ziyong Feng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional comprehension capabilities and a vast knowledge base, suggesting that LLMs can serve as efficient tools for automated survey generation. However, recent research related to…

In this paper, we present InfoMax, a novel data pruning method, also known as coreset selection, designed to maximize the information content of selected samples while minimizing redundancy. By doing so, InfoMax enhances the overall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Haoru Tan , Sitong Wu , Wei Huang , Shizhen Zhao , Xiaojuan Qi

Searching is an important tool of information gathering, if information is in the form of picture than it play a major role to take quick action and easy to memorize. This is a human tendency to retain more picture than text. The complexity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-12-12 Anamika Sharma

Finding evidence for human opinion and behavior at scale is a challenging task, often requiring an understanding of sophisticated thought patterns among vast online communities found on social media. For example, studying how gun ownership…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Eylon Caplan , Dan Goldwasser

Document retrieval has been extensively studied within the index-retrieve framework for decades, which has withstood the test of time. Unfortunately, such a pipelined framework limits the optimization of the final retrieval quality, because…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Yujia Zhou , Jing Yao , Zhicheng Dou , Ledell Wu , Peitian Zhang , Ji-Rong Wen

Extracting structured knowledge from unstructured data still faces practical limitations: entity and event extraction pipelines remain brittle, knowledge graph construction requires costly ontology engineering, and cross-domain…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Wenxiao Zhang , Yu Liu , Qiang sun , Yihao Ding , Sirui Li , Yanbing Liu , Jin B. Hong , Wei Liu

Retrieval-augmented generation supports language models to strengthen their factual groundings by providing external contexts. However, language models often face challenges when given extensive information, diminishing their effectiveness…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Chanwoong Yoon , Taewhoo Lee , Hyeon Hwang , Minbyul Jeong , Jaewoo Kang

In recent years, network embedding methods have garnered increasing attention because of their effectiveness in various information retrieval tasks. The goal is to learn low-dimensional representations of vertexes in an information network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Chih-Ming Chen , Yi-Hsuan Yang , Yian Chen , Ming-Feng Tsai

In the large-scale image retrieval task, the two most important requirements are the discriminability of image representations and the efficiency in computation and storage of representations. Regarding the former requirement, Convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Thanh-Toan Do , Tuan Hoang , Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Huu Le , Tam V. Nguyen , Ngai-Man Cheung

Tool retrieval is a critical component in enabling large language models (LLMs) to interact effectively with external tools. It aims to precisely filter the massive tools into a small set of candidates for the downstream tool-augmented…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Jianghao Lin , Xinyuan Wang , Xinyi Dai , Menghui Zhu , Bo Chen , Ruiming Tang , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

The rapid growth of publicly available textual resources, such as lexicons and domain-specific corpora, presents challenges in efficiently identifying relevant resources. While repositories are emerging, they often lack advanced search and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Anaïs Ollagnier , Aline Menin

The community structure of a complex network can be determined by finding the partitioning of its nodes that maximizes modularity. Many of the proposed algorithms for doing this work by recursively bisecting the network. We show that this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Yudong Sun , Bogdan Danila , Kresimir Josic , Kevin E. Bassler

Existing summarization systems mostly generate summaries purely relying on the content of the source document. However, even for humans, we usually need some references or exemplars to help us fully understand the source document and write…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Chenxin An , Ming Zhong , Zhichao Geng , Jianqiang Yang , Xipeng Qiu

With over 200 million published academic documents and millions of new documents being written each year, academic researchers face the challenge of searching for information within this vast corpus. However, existing retrieval systems…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Gengchen Wei , Xinle Pang , Tianning Zhang , Yu Sun , Xun Qian , Chen Lin , Han-Sen Zhong , Wanli Ouyang

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable generative capabilities but often suffer from hallucinations. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) offers an effective solution by incorporating external knowledge, but existing methods still…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xiaoxi Li , Jiajie Jin , Yujia Zhou , Yongkang Wu , Zhonghua Li , Qi Ye , Zhicheng Dou

Wind energy project assessments present significant challenges for decision-makers, who must navigate and synthesize hundreds of pages of environmental and scientific documentation. These documents often span different regions and project…