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It is a known fact that training recurrent neural networks for tasks that have long term dependencies is challenging. One of the main reasons is the vanishing or exploding gradient problem, which prevents gradient information from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Jiong Zhang , Yibo Lin , Zhao Song , Inderjit S. Dhillon

The recent advancement of deep learning architectures, neural networks, and the combination of abundant financial data and powerful computers are transforming finance, leading us to develop an advanced method for predicting future stock…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Bivas Dinda

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a popular choice for modeling sequential data. Modern RNN architectures assume constant time-intervals between observations. However, in many datasets (e.g. medical records) observation times are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Mona Schirmer , Mazin Eltayeb , Stefan Lessmann , Maja Rudolph

The goal of this paper is to provide sufficient conditions for guaranteeing the Input-to-State Stability (ISS) and the Incremental Input-to-State Stability ({\delta}ISS) of Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs) neural networks. These conditions,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Fabio Bonassi , Marcello Farina , Riccardo Scattolini

Despite the great successes of deep learning, the effectiveness of deep neural networks has not been understood at any theoretical depth. This work is motivated by the thrust of developing a deeper understanding of recurrent neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Dingkun Long , Richong Zhang , Yongyi Mao

Recently recurrent neural networks (RNN) has been very successful in handling sequence data. However, understanding RNN and finding the best practices for RNN is a difficult task, partly because there are many competing and complex hidden…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Guo-Bing Zhou , Jianxin Wu , Chen-Lin Zhang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Successful recurrent models such as long short-term memories (LSTMs) and gated recurrent units (GRUs) use ad hoc gating mechanisms. Empirically these models have been found to improve the learning of medium to long term temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Corentin Tallec , Yann Ollivier

We propose a novel deep learning based surrogate model for solving high-dimensional uncertainty quantification and uncertainty propagation problems. The proposed deep learning architecture is developed by integrating the well-known U-net…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-10 Sai Krishna Mendu , Souvik Chakraborty

In this work, we propose a multi-task recurrent neural network with attention mechanism for predicting cardiovascular events from electronic health records (EHRs) at different time horizons. The proposed approach is compared to a standard…

Recurrent neural networks with various types of hidden units have been used to solve a diverse range of problems involving sequence data. Two of the most recent proposals, gated recurrent units (GRU) and minimal gated units (MGU), have…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Joel Heck , Fathi M. Salem

Billions of text analysis requests containing private emails, personal text messages, and sensitive online reviews, are processed by recurrent neural networks (RNNs) deployed on public clouds every day. Although prior secure networks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Bo Feng , Qian Lou , Lei Jiang , Geoffrey C. Fox

In a variety of application domains the content to be recommended to users is associated with text. This includes research papers, movies with associated plot summaries, news articles, blog posts, etc. Recommendation approaches based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-12 Trapit Bansal , David Belanger , Andrew McCallum

In this research, an effort is made to address microgrid systems' operational challenges, characterized by power oscillations that eventually contribute to grid instability. An integrated strategy is proposed, leveraging the strengths of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Vinod Kumar Maddineni , Naga Babu Koganti , Praveen Damacharla

A major contributing factor to the recent advances in deep neural networks is structural units that let sensory information and gradients to propagate easily. Gating is one such structure that acts as a flow control. Gates are employed in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-08-15 Trang Pham , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Power system state forecasting has gained more attention in real-time operations recently. Unique challenges to energy systems are emerging with the massive deployment of renewable energy resources. As a result, power system state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Kamal Basulaiman , Masoud Barati

This paper introduces two recurrent neural network structures called Simple Gated Unit (SGU) and Deep Simple Gated Unit (DSGU), which are general structures for learning long term dependencies. Compared to traditional Long Short-Term Memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Yuan Gao , Dorota Glowacka

Accurate prediction of metro passenger volume (number of passengers) is valuable to realize real-time metro system management, which is a pivotal yet challenging task in intelligent transportation. Due to the complex spatial correlation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Fuchen Gao , Zhanquan Wang , Zhenguang Liu

Gaussian Error Linear Unit (GELU) is a widely used smooth alternative to Rectifier Linear Unit (ReLU), yet many deployment, compression, and analysis toolchains are most naturally expressed for piecewise-linear (ReLU-type) networks. We…

In this study, we develop a unified volatility modeling framework that embeds GARCH dynamics directly within recurrent neural networks. We propose two interpretable hybrid architectures, GARCH-GRU and GARCH-LSTM, that integrate the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-11-25 Jingyi Wei , Steve Yang , Zhenyu Cui

The aim of this paper is to study a new methodological framework for systemic risk measures by applying deep learning method as a tool to compute the optimal strategy of capital allocations. Under this new framework, systemic risk measures…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2022-07-05 Yichen Feng , Ming Min , Jean-Pierre Fouque