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A new approach to the sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis (sCCA)is proposed with the aim of discovering interpretable associations in very high-dimensional multi-view, i.e.observations of multiple sets of variables on the same subjects,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-18 Omid S. Solari , James B. Brown , Peter J. Bickel

We consider the problem of maximizing the variance explained from a data matrix using orthogonal sparse principal components that have a support of fixed cardinality. While most existing methods focus on building principal components (PCs)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-14 Dimitris Bertsimas , Driss Lahlou Kitane

This paper establishes several convergence results about flows of the dynamical system LCA (Locally Competitive Algorithm) to the mixed $\ell_2$-$\ell_1$ minimization problem LASSO and the constrained version, called CLASSO here, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-08 Ping Tak Peter Tang

Pixel-level labels are particularly expensive to acquire. Hence, pretraining is a critical step to improve models on a task like semantic segmentation. However, prominent algorithms for pretraining neural networks use image-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Mathilde Caron , Neil Houlsby , Cordelia Schmid

This paper introduces the use of single layer and deep convolutional networks for remote sensing data analysis. Direct application to multi- and hyper-spectral imagery of supervised (shallow or deep) convolutional networks is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Adriana Romero , Carlo Gatta , Gustau Camps-Valls

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a widely used statistical tool with both well established theory and favorable performance for a wide range of machine learning problems. However, computing CCA for huge datasets can be very slow…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-31 Yichao Lu , Dean P. Foster

End-to-end autonomous driving systems powered by Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models achieve strong performance on common driving scenarios, yet remain brittle in rare but safety-critical long-tail situations such as active construction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ruiyang Zhu , Yuehan He , Boyuan Zheng , Zesen Zhao , Ahmad Chalhoub , Qingzhao Zhang , Z. Morley Mao

There exist many well-established techniques to recover sparse signals from compressed measurements with known performance guarantees in the static case. However, only a few methods have been proposed to tackle the recovery of time-varying…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-19 Aurele Balavoine , Christopher J. Rozell , Justin Romberg

Despite strong empirical performance for image classification, deep neural networks are often regarded as ``black boxes'' and they are difficult to interpret. On the other hand, sparse convolutional models, which assume that a signal can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Xili Dai , Mingyang Li , Pengyuan Zhai , Shengbang Tong , Xingjian Gao , Shao-Lun Huang , Zhihui Zhu , Chong You , Yi Ma

Driven by the continuous development of models such as Multi-Layer Perceptron, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Transformer, deep learning has made breakthrough progress in fields such as computer vision and natural language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Shuang Liu , Lina Zhao , Tian Wang , Huaqing Wang

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) describes the associations between two sets of variables by maximizing the correlation between linear combinations of the variables in each data set. However, in high-dimensional settings where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-07 Ines Wilms , Christophe Croux

Convolutional sparse representations are a form of sparse representation with a dictionary that has a structure that is equivalent to convolution with a set of linear filters. While effective algorithms have recently been developed for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Cristina Garcia-Cardona , Brendt Wohlberg

Attention mechanisms have significantly advanced visual models by capturing global context effectively. However, their reliance on large-scale datasets and substantial computational resources poses challenges in data-scarce and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Chenghao Li , Chaoning Zhang , Boheng Zeng , Yi Lu , Pengbo Shi , Qingzi Chen , Jirui Liu , Lingyun Zhu , Yang Yang , Heng Tao Shen

Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is an important technique for dimensionality reduction of high-dimensional data. However, most existing sparse PCA algorithms are based on non-convex optimization, which provide little guarantee on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-20 Yixuan Qiu , Jing Lei , Kathryn Roeder

We study efficient algorithms for Sparse PCA in standard statistical models (spiked covariance in its Wishart form). Our goal is to achieve optimal recovery guarantees while being resilient to small perturbations. Despite a long history of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Tommaso d'Orsi , Pravesh K. Kothari , Gleb Novikov , David Steurer

In representation learning, Convolutional Sparse Coding (CSC) enables unsupervised learning of features by jointly optimising both an \(\ell_2\)-norm fidelity term and a sparsity enforcing penalty. This work investigates using a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-15 Perla Mayo , Oktay Karakuş , Robin Holmes , Alin Achim

The idea of unfolding iterative algorithms as deep neural networks has been widely applied in solving sparse coding problems, providing both solid theoretical analysis in convergence rate and superior empirical performance. However, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yuhai Song , Zhong Cao , Kailun Wu , Ziang Yan , Changshui Zhang

Tensor canonical correlation analysis (TCCA) has garnered significant attention due to its effectiveness in capturing high-order correlations in multi-view learning. However, existing TCCA methods often underemphasize the characterization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-10 Yanjiao Zhu , Wanquan Liu , Xianchao Xiu , Jianqin Sun

The convolutional sparse model has recently gained increasing attention in the signal and image processing communities, and several methods have been proposed for solving the pursuit problem emerging from it -- in particular its convex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Vardan Papyan , Jeremias Sulam , Michael Elad

Over the past few years, dictionary learning (DL)-based methods have been successfully used in various image reconstruction problems. However, traditional DL-based computed tomography (CT) reconstruction methods are patch-based and ignore…