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Motivation: Predicting the drug-target interaction is crucial for drug discovery as well as drug repurposing. Machine learning is commonly used in drug-target affinity (DTA) problem. However, machine learning model faces the cold-start…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-03 Tri Minh Nguyen , Thin Nguyen , Truyen Tran

The rapid growth in literature accumulates diverse and yet comprehensive biomedical knowledge hidden to be mined such as drug interactions. However, it is difficult to extract the heterogeneous knowledge to retrieve or even discover the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Lei Huang , Jiecong Lin , Xiangtao Li , Linqi Song , Ka-Chun Wong

The identification of drug-target interactions (DTI) is critical for drug discovery and repositioning, as it reveals potential therapeutic uses of existing drugs, accelerating development and reducing costs. However, most existing models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xiang Zhao , Ruijie Li , Qiao Ning , Shikai Guo , Hui Li , Qian Ma

Prediction of protein-ligand interactions (PLI) plays a crucial role in drug discovery as it guides the identification and optimization of molecules that effectively bind to target proteins. Despite remarkable advances in deep…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-07-18 Seokhyun Moon , Sang-Yeon Hwang , Jaechang Lim , Woo Youn Kim

Personalized drug response has received public awareness in recent years. How to combine gene test result and drug sensitivity records is regarded as essential in the real-world implementation. Research articles are good sources to train…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Shiyin Wang

Recently, there has been gradually more attention paid to Out-of-Distribution (OOD) performance prediction, whose goal is to predict the performance of trained models on unlabeled OOD test datasets, so that we could better leverage and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Han Yu , Kehan Li , Dongbai Li , Yue He , Xingxuan Zhang , Peng Cui

The last decade has witnessed a prosperous development of computational methods and dataset curation for AI-aided drug discovery (AIDD). However, real-world pharmaceutical datasets often exhibit highly imbalanced distribution, which is…

We propose a new method for estimating causal effects in longitudinal/panel data settings that we call generalized difference-in-differences. Our approach unifies two alternative approaches in these settings: ignorability estimators (e.g.,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Denis Agniel , Max Rubinstein , Jessie Coe , Maria DeYoreo

Difference-in-differences (DiD) is a popular approach to evaluate treatment effects in settings where both pre- and post-treatment measurements of the outcome are available. Despite its popularity, existing methods face important…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Chan Park , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen

In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method to tackle the problem of imbalanced multi-class semantic segmentation in deep learning systems. One of the key properties for a good training set is the balancing among the classes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Emanuele Caruso , Francesco Pelosin , Alessandro Simoni , Marco Boschetti

Bioactivity data plays a key role in drug discovery and repurposing. The resource-demanding nature of \textit{in vitro} and \textit{in vivo} experiments, as well as the recent advances in data-driven computational biochemistry research,…

The effectiveness of AI debugging follows a predictable exponential decay pattern; most models lose 60-80% of their debugging capability within just 2-3 attempts, despite iterative debugging being a critical capability for practical code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Muntasir Adnan , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

Most existing methods for predicting drug-drug interactions (DDI) predominantly concentrate on capturing the explicit relationships among drugs, overlooking the valuable implicit correlations present between drug pairs (DPs), which leads to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Mengying Jiang , Guizhong Liu , Yuanchao Su , Weiqiang Jin , Biao Zhao

In the study of drug function and precision medicine, identifying new drug-microbe associations is crucial. However, current methods isolate association and similarity analysis of drug and microbe, lacking effective inter-view optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xin An , Ruijie Li , Qiao Ning , Shikai Guo , Hui Li , Qian Ma

Deep learning (DL) has been widely adopted those last years but they are computing-intensive method. Therefore, scientists proposed diverse optimization to accelerate their predictions for end-user applications. However, no single inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Pierrick Pochelu

Dietary supplements are used by a large portion of the population, but information on their pharmacologic interactions is incomplete. To address this challenge, we present SUPP.AI, an application for browsing evidence of supplement-drug…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Lucy Lu Wang , Oyvind Tafjord , Arman Cohan , Sarthak Jain , Sam Skjonsberg , Carissa Schoenick , Nick Botner , Waleed Ammar

Currently, the field of structure-based drug design is dominated by three main types of algorithms: search-based algorithms, deep generative models, and reinforcement learning. While existing works have typically focused on comparing models…

Molecular interaction prediction plays a crucial role in forecasting unknown interactions between molecules, such as drug-target interaction (DTI) and drug-drug interaction (DDI), which are essential in the field of drug discovery and…

Recently, machine learning (ML) has gained popularity in the early stages of drug discovery. This trend is unsurprising given the increasing volume of relevant experimental data and the continuous improvement of ML algorithms. However,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-31 Regina Ibragimova , Dimitrios Iliadis , Willem Waegeman

The structure of proteins is the basis for studying protein function and drug design. The emergence of AlphaFold 2 has greatly promoted the prediction of protein 3D structures, and it is of great significance to give an overall and accurate…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-07-02 Wenda Wang , Jiaqi Zhai , He Huang , Xinqi Gong