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Imitation Learning (IL) has emerged as a powerful approach in robotics, allowing robots to acquire new skills by mimicking human actions. Despite its potential, the data collection process for IL remains a significant challenge due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Hamidreza Kasaei , Mohammadreza Kasaei

Imitation learning has proven to be a powerful tool for training complex visuomotor policies. However, current methods often require hundreds to thousands of expert demonstrations to handle high-dimensional visual observations. A key reason…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zichen Jeff Cui , Hengkai Pan , Aadhithya Iyer , Siddhant Haldar , Lerrel Pinto

Robots operating in human environments need various skills, like slow and fast walking, turning, side-stepping, and many more. However, building robot controllers that can exhibit such a large range of behaviors is a challenging problem…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Tianyu Li , Jungdam Won , Sehoon Ha , Akshara Rai

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

When faced with accomplishing a task, human experts exhibit intentional behavior. Their unique intents shape their plans and decisions, resulting in experts demonstrating diverse behaviors to accomplish the same task. Due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Sangwon Seo , Vaibhav Unhelkar

Wearable inertial measurement units (IMUs) provide a cost-effective approach to assessing human movement in clinical and everyday environments. However, developing the associated classification models for robust assessment of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Andreas Spilz , Heiko Oppel , Jochen Werner , Kathrin Stucke-Straub , Felix Capanni , Michael Munz

Inverse kinematics (IK) is a core operation in animation, robotics, and biomechanics: given Cartesian constraints, recover joint rotations under a known kinematic tree. In many real-time human avatar pipelines, the available signal per…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Muhammad Saif Ullah Khan , Chen-Yu Wang , Tim Prokosch , Michael Lorenz , Bertram Taetz , Didier Stricker

Human movement analysis is a key area of research in robotics, biomechanics, and data science. It encompasses tracking, posture estimation, and movement synthesis. While numerous methodologies have evolved over time, a systematic and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Brenda Elizabeth Olivas-Padilla , Alina Glushkova , Sotiris Manitsaris

This paper presents a novel approach to solve simultaneously the problems of human activity recognition and whole-body motion and dynamics prediction for real-time applications. Starting from the dynamics of human motion and motor system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Kourosh Darvish , Serena Ivaldi , Daniele Pucci

Gait recognition is a biometric technology that recognizes the identity of humans through their walking patterns. Compared with other biometric technologies, gait recognition is more difficult to disguise and can be applied to the condition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Ming Wang , Xianda Guo , Beibei Lin , Tian Yang , Zheng Zhu , Lincheng Li , Shunli Zhang , Xin Yu

We demonstrate a novel deep neural network capable of reconstructing human full body pose in real-time from 6 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) worn on the user's body. In doing so, we address several difficult challenges. First, the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Yinghao Huang , Manuel Kaufmann , Emre Aksan , Michael J. Black , Otmar Hilliges , Gerard Pons-Moll

Motion imitation is a pivotal and effective approach for humanoid robots to achieve a more diverse range of complex and expressive movements, making their performances more human-like. However, the significant differences in kinematics and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Zhenghan Chen , Haodong Zhang , Dongqi Wang , Jiyu Yu , Haocheng Xu , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Learning a locomotion controller for a musculoskeletal system is challenging due to over-actuation and high-dimensional action space. While many reinforcement learning methods attempt to address this issue, they often struggle to learn…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Henri-Jacques Geiß , Firas Al-Hafez , Andre Seyfarth , Jan Peters , Davide Tateo

Body dynamics are crucial information for the analysis of human motions in important research fields, ranging from biomechanics, sports science to computer vision and graphics. Modern approaches collect the body dynamics, external reactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Cuong Le , Huy-Phuong Le , Duc Le , Minh-Thien Duong , Van-Binh Nguyen , My-Ha Le

Together with the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), human activity recognition (HAR) using wearable Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) becomes a promising technology for many research areas. Recently, deep learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Ling Pei , Songpengcheng Xia , Lei Chu , Fanyi Xiao , Qi Wu , Wenxian Yu , Robert Qiu

Imitation learning method has shown immense promise for robotic manipulation, yet its practical deployment is fundamentally constrained by the data scarcity. Despite prior work on collecting large-scale datasets, there still remains a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Huanqian Wang , Chi Bene Chen , Yang Yue , Danhua Tao , Tong Guo , Shaoxuan Xie , Denghang Huang , Shiji Song , Guocai Yao , Gao Huang

Over the years, the separate fields of motion planning, mapping, and human trajectory prediction have advanced considerably. However, the literature is still sparse in providing practical frameworks that enable mobile manipulators to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Mark Nicholas Finean , Luka Petrović , Wolfgang Merkt , Ivan Marković , Ioannis Havoutis

Human motion prediction is a necessary component for many applications in robotics and autonomous driving. Recent methods propose using sequence-to-sequence deep learning models to tackle this problem. However, they do not focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Tim Lebailly , Sena Kiciroglu , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua , Wei Wang

We introduce DiffPhy, a differentiable physics-based model for articulated 3d human motion reconstruction from video. Applications of physics-based reasoning in human motion analysis have so far been limited, both by the complexity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Erik Gärtner , Mykhaylo Andriluka , Erwin Coumans , Cristian Sminchisescu

Robust dynamic interactions are required to move robots in daily environments alongside humans. Optimisation and learning methods have been used to mimic and reproduce human movements. However, they are often not robust and their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Carlo Tiseo , Quentin Rouxel , Zhibin Li , Michael Mistry