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相关论文: Lorentz-violating Yukawa theory at finite temperat…

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We develop a systematic approach to the calculation of scattering cross sections in theories with violation of the Lorentz invariance taking into account the whole information about the theory Lagrangian. As an illustration we derive the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Grigory Rubtsov , Petr Satunin , Sergey Sibiryakov

We study the effect of spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance on black hole thermodynamics. We consider a scenario where Lorentz symmetry breaking manifests itself by the difference of maximal velocities attainable by particles of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. L. Dubovsky , S. M. Sibiryakov

We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition. Critical properties in such a system can be described by the mean field theory very close…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. B. Kogut , M. A. Stephanov , C. G. Strouthos

In the presence of background fields that spontaneously violate Lorentz invariance, a matter-antimatter asymmetry can be generated even in thermal equilibrium. In this paper we systematically investigate models of this type, showing that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Jing Shu

We consider a theory of scalar and spinor fields, interacting through Yukawa and phi^4 interactions, with Lorentz-violating operators included in the Lagrangian. We compute the leading quantum corrections in this theory. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Alejandro Ferrero , Brett Altschul

A general introduction to Lorentz and CPT violation is presented. The observable effects of the breakdown of such fundamental symmetries in neutrinos are outlined and different experimental searches of some of the key signals of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Jorge S. Diaz

We review how the phenomena of inverse symmetry breaking (and symmetry nonrestoration) may arise in the context of relativistic as well as nonrelativistic multi-scalar field theories. We discuss how the consideration of thermal effects on…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study some physical consequences of the introduction of a Lorentz-violating modification term in the linearized gravity, which leads to modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves in the vacuum. We discuss two possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , A. Yu. Petrov , A. J. da Silva

We examine the process of Compton scattering, in the presence of a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification to the structure of the electron. We calculate the complete tree-level contribution to the cross section; our result is valid to all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

In this work we consider a fermionic quantum gas within a Lorentz-Violating background at finite temperature. We derive the effective action within Path Integral formalism considering the interaction of external electromagnetic field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Rafael L. J. Costa , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

Broken spacetime symmetries might emerge from a fundamental physical theory. The effective low-energy theory might be expected to exhibit violations of supersymmetry and Lorentz invariance. Some illustrative models which combine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 M. S. Berger

We analyze the charge and thermal transport at a junction of interacting quantum wires close to equilibrium. Within the framework of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids, we compute the thermal conductance for a wide class of boundary conditions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 D. Giuliano , A. Nava , R. Egger , P. Sodano , F. Buccheri

The study of the competition or coexistence of different ground states in many-body systems is an exciting and actual topic of research, both experimentally and theoretically. Quantum fluctuations of a given phase can suppress or enhance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Nei Lopes , Daniel G. Barci , Mucio A. Continentino

We investigate the radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in four-dimensional field theory at finite temperature. The Chern-Simons-like term is temperature dependent and breaks the Lorentz and CPT symmetries. We find that this term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. A. Brito , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , R. F. Ribeiro

We study the distance between symmetry-violating quantum field theories and the surface of symmetric theories. We use this notion to quantify how precise Lorentz symmetry is today, according to experimental data. The metric in parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Damiano Anselmi , Dario Buttazzo

The electron-positron scattering process is investigated in the context of very special relativity (VSR). This theory assumes that the true symmetry of nature is not the full Lorentz group, but some of its subgroups, such as the subgroups…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

Complementing previous theoretical and experimental work, we explore new types of short-range modifications to Newtonian gravity arising from spacetime-symmetry breaking. The first non-perturbative, i.e., to all orders in coefficients for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Quentin G. Bailey , Jennifer L. James , Janessa R. Slone , Kellie O'Neal-Ault

This report is based on the work done together with J.B. Kogut and C.G. Strouthos. We study a Yukawa theory with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and with a large number N of fermions near the finite temperature phase transition.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Stephanov

We show that estimates of the Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the GZK cut-off set bounds on the parameters of a Lorentz-violating extension of the Standard Model. Moreover, we argue that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bertolami

We study the renormalization group flow of the velocities in the field theory describing the coupling of the massless quasi-relativistic fermions to the bosons through the Yukawa coupling, as well as with both bosons and fermions coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Vladimir Juricic , Igor F. Herbut