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Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) is a popular approach, which aims to represent entities and relations of a knowledge graph in latent spaces. Their representations are known as embeddings. To measure the plausibility of triplets, score…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Jiexing Gao , Dmitry Rodin , Vasily Motolygin , Denis Zaytsev

Editing model parameters directly in Transformers makes updating open-source transformer-based models possible without re-training (Meng et al., 2023). However, these editing methods have only been evaluated on statements about encyclopedic…

Representing entities and relations in an embedding space is a well-studied approach for machine learning on relational data. Existing approaches, however, primarily focus on improving accuracy and overlook other aspects such as robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Pouya Pezeshkpour , Yifan Tian , Sameer Singh

When an LLM learns a new fact during finetuning (e.g., new movie releases, newly elected pope, etc.), where does this information go? Are entities enriched with relation information immediately, or do models recall information just-in-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Todd Nief , David Reber , Sean Richardson , Ari Holtzman

Knowledge Editing, which efficiently modifies the knowledge in large language models, has gathered great attention. Current benchmarks primarily use multi-hop question answering to assess and analyze newly injected or updated knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Keyuan Cheng , Zijian Kan , Zhixian He , Zhuoran Zhang , Muhammad Asif Ali , Ke Xu , Lijie Hu , Di Wang

Unstructured Knowledge Editing (UKE) is crucial for updating the relevant knowledge of large language models (LLMs). It focuses on unstructured inputs, such as long or free-form texts, which are common forms of real-world knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Hao Xiong , Chuanyuan Tan , Wenliang Chen

Methods for knowledge editing and unlearning in large language models seek to edit or remove undesirable knowledge or capabilities without compromising general language modeling performance. This work investigates how mechanistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Phillip Guo , Aaquib Syed , Abhay Sheshadri , Aidan Ewart , Gintare Karolina Dziugaite

A key to knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is to choose a proper representation space, e.g., point-wise Euclidean space and complex vector space. In this paper, we propose a unified perspective of embedding and introduce uncertainty into KGE…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Changyi Xiao , Xiangnan He , Yixin Cao

Quantization methods are widely used to accelerate inference and streamline the deployment of large language models (LLMs). Although quantization's effects on various LLM capabilities have been extensively studied, one critical area remains…

Compositional generalization-the ability to interpret novel combinations of familiar components-remains a persistent challenge for neural networks. Behavioral evaluations reveal \emph{when} models fail but offer limited insight into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Zhiyu An , Wan Du

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, but they also pose risks related to the generation of toxic or harmful content. This work introduces Precision Knowledge Editing (PKE), an advanced technique that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Xuying Li , Zhuo Li , Yuji Kosuga , Yasuhiro Yoshida , Victor Bian

While Knowledge Editing (KE) has been widely explored in English, its behavior in morphologically rich languages like Arabic remains underexamined. In this work, we present the first study of Arabic KE. We evaluate four methods (ROME,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Basel Mousi , Nadir Durrani , Fahim Dalvi

Catastrophic forgetting in continual learning is often measured at the performance or last-layer representation level, overlooking the underlying mechanisms. We introduce a mechanistic framework that offers a geometric interpretation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sergi Masip , Gido M. van de Ven , Javier Ferrando , Tinne Tuytelaars

Little is known about the trustworthiness of predictions made by knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models. In this paper we take initial steps toward this direction by investigating the calibration of KGE models, or the extent to which they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Tara Safavi , Danai Koutra , Edgar Meij

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques play a pivotal role in transforming symbolic Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into numerical representations, thereby enhancing various deep learning models for knowledge-augmented applications. Unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Guanglin Niu

Additional training of a deep learning model can cause negative effects on the results, turning an initially positive sample into a negative one (degradation). Such degradation is possible in real-world use cases due to the diversity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Akihito Yoshii , Susumu Tokumoto , Fuyuki Ishikawa

As machine learning models are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, visual explanation techniques have become essential tools for supporting transparency. In this work, we reveal a new class of attacks that compromise model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Farhin Farhad Riya , Shahinul Hoque , Jinyuan Stella Sun , Olivera Kotevska

Performing link prediction using knowledge graph embedding models has become a popular approach for knowledge graph completion. Such models employ a transformation function that maps nodes via edges into a vector space in order to measure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Mojtaba Nayyeri , Sahar Vahdati , Can Aykul , Jens Lehmann

How much knowledge do pretrained language models hold? Recent research observed that pretrained transformers are adept at modeling semantics but it is unclear to what degree they grasp human knowledge, or how to ensure they do so. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Corby Rosset , Chenyan Xiong , Minh Phan , Xia Song , Paul Bennett , Saurabh Tiwary

Knowledge Editing (KE) aims to adjust a Large Language Model's (LLM) internal representations and parameters to correct inaccuracies and improve output consistency without incurring the computational expense of re-training the entire model.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Liyu Zhang , Weiqi Wang , Tianqing Fang , Yangqiu Song