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相关论文: Optimizing First-Line Therapeutics in Non-Small Ce…

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First-line antiproliferatives for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have a relatively high failure rate due to high intrinsic resistance rates and acquired resistance rates to therapy. 57% patients are diagnosed in late-stage disease due…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-01-17 Benjamin Schneider , Sébastien Benzekry , Jonathan Mochel

In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) clinical trials, tumor burden (TB) is a key longitudinal biomarker for assessing treatment effects. Typically, standard-of-care (SOC) therapies and some novel interventions initially decrease TB;…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-28 Yixiang Qu , Ethan M. Alt , Weibin Zhong , Jeen Liu , Chenguang Wang , Joseph G. Ibrahim

Formulating tumor models that predict growth under therapy is vital for improving patient-specific treatment plans. In this context, we present our recent work on simulating non-small-scale cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in a simple,…

Background Predicting overall survival (OS) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is essential for clinical decision-making and drug development. While tumor and blood test markers kinetics are intrinsically linked, their joint dynamics and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-19 Ruben Taieb , René Bruno , Pascal Chanu , Jin Yan Jin , Sébastien Benzekry

Predicting tumor evolution during radiotherapy is a clinically critical challenge, particularly when longitudinal changes are driven by both anatomy and treatment. In this work, we introduce a Virtual Treatment (VT) framework that…

The early detection and nuanced subtype classification of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a predominant cause of cancer mortality worldwide, is a critical and complex issue. In this paper, we introduce an innovative integration of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Salma Hassan , Hamad Al Hammadi , Ibrahim Mohammed , Muhammad Haris Khan

Precision medicine promises to transform health care by offering individualised treatments that dramatically improve clinical outcomes. A necessary prerequisite is to identify subgroups of patients who respond differently to different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Adam Marcus , Paul Agapow

Colorectal cancer (CRC) poses a major public health challenge due to its increasing prevalence, particularly among younger populations. Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) CRC and deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) CRC constitute 15% of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Georgio Hawi , Peter S. Kim , Peter P. Lee

The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) provides evidence-based guidelines for cancer treatment. Translating complex patient presentations into guideline-compliant treatment recommendations is time-intensive, requires specialized…

Lung cancer is the primary cause of cancer death globally, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) emerging as its most prevalent subtype. Among NSCLC patients, approximately 32.3% have mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor…

Longitudinal tumour volume data from head-and-neck cancer patients show that tumours of comparable pre-treatment size and stage may respond very differently to the same radiotherapy fractionation protocol. Mathematical models are often…

Early detection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is critical for improving patient outcomes, and novel approaches are needed to facilitate early diagnosis. In this study, we explore the use of automatic cough analysis as a…

The incidence of advanced renal cell carcinoma(RCC) has been rising, presenting significant challenges due to the limited efficacy and severe side effects of traditional radiotherapy and chemotherapy. While combination immunotherapies show…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-27 Lei Du , Chenghang Li , Jinzhi Lei

Sensitivity analysis is an effective tool for systematically identifying specific perturbations in parameters that have significant effects on the behavior of a given biosystem, at the scale investigated. In this work, using a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-12-04 Zhihui Wang , Christina M. Birch , Thomas S. Deisboeck

Cancer prognosis and survival outcome predictions are crucial for therapeutic response estimation and for stratifying patients into various treatment groups. Medical domains concerned with cancer prognosis are abundant with multiple…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Ruining Deng , Nazim Shaikh , Gareth Shannon , Yao Nie

Accurately predicting immunotherapy response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) remains a critical unmet need. Existing radiomics and deep learning-based predictive models rely primarily on pre-treatment imaging to predict categorical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Moinak Bhattacharya , Judy Huang , Amna F. Sher , Gagandeep Singh , Chao Chen , Prateek Prasanna

We report a model to predict patient's radiological response to curative radiation therapy (RT) for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Cone-Beam Computed Tomography images acquired weekly during the six-week course of RT were contoured…

Cancer is a disease driven by random DNA mutations and the interaction of many complex phenomena. To improve the understanding and ultimately find more effective treatments, researchers leverage computer simulations mimicking the tumor…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Tobias Duswald , Ernesto A. B. F. Lima , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

Background: Stratifying cancer patients according to risk of relapse can personalize their care. In this work, we provide an answer to the following research question: How to utilize machine learning to estimate probability of relapse in…

This paper presents a mathematical framework for optimizing drug delivery in cancer treatment using a nonlocal model of solid tumor growth. We present a coupled system of partial differential equations that incorporate long-range cellular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-13 Bouhamidi Abderrahman , El Harraki Imad , Melouani Yassine
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