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In this paper, we introduce the SPINNs (stochastic physics-informed neural networks) in a systematic manner. This provides a mathematical framework for approximating the solution of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by Levy…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Marcin Baranek , Paweł Przybyłowicz

I propose a novel framework that integrates stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with deep generative models to improve uncertainty quantification in machine learning applications involving structured and temporal data. This approach,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-09 James Rice

We identify effective stochastic differential equations (SDE) for coarse observables of fine-grained particle- or agent-based simulations; these SDE then provide useful coarse surrogate models of the fine scale dynamics. We approximate the…

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are well suited to modelling noisy and irregularly sampled time series found in finance, physics, and machine learning. Traditional approaches require costly numerical solvers to sample between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Naoki Kiyohara , Edward Johns , Yingzhen Li

We propose a sparse grid stochastic collocation method for long-time simulations of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by white noise. The method uses pre-determined sparse quadrature rules for the forcing term and constructs…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 H. Cagan Ozen , Guillaume Bal

Identifying the governing equations of a dynamical system is one of the most important tasks for scientific modeling. However, this procedure often requires high-quality spatio-temporal data uniformly sampled on structured grids. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Mars Liyao Gao , J. Nathan Kutz , Bernat Font

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are established tools to model physical phenomena whose dynamics are affected by random noise. By estimating parameters of an SDE intrinsic randomness of a system around its drift can be identified…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-05-03 Umberto Picchini , Susanne Ditlevsen

In this paper, we present a methodology to identify discrete-time state-space switched linear systems (SLSs) from input-output measurements. Continuous-state is not assumed to be measured. The key step is a deadbeat observer based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-12 Fethi Bencherki , Semiha Türkay , Hüseyin Akçay

Modeling real-world systems requires accounting for noise - whether it arises from unpredictable fluctuations in financial markets, irregular rhythms in biological systems, or environmental variability in ecosystems. While the behavior of…

The data-driven discovery of interpretable models approximating the underlying dynamics of a physical system has gained attraction in the past decade. Current approaches employ pre-specified functional forms or basis functions and often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Rahul Golder , M. M. Faruque Hasan

This work is concerned with uncertainty quantification in reduced-order dynamical system identification. Reduced-order models for system dynamics are ubiquitous in design and control applications and recent efforts focus on their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-10 Prem Ratan Mohan Ram , Ulrich Römer , Richard Semaan

In recent years, data-driven methods have been developed to learn dynamical systems and partial differential equations (PDE). The goal of such work is discovering unknown physics and the corresponding equations. However, prior to achieving…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-17 Hao Xu , Haibin Chang , Dongxiao Zhang

We address the problem of simulation and parameter inference for chemical reaction networks described by the chemical Langevin equation, a stochastic differential equation (SDE) representation of the dynamics of the chemical species. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Petar Jovanovski , Andrew Golightly , Umberto Picchini , Massimiliano Tamborrino

We consider the problem of estimating parameters of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with discrete-time observations that are either completely or partially observed. The transition density between two observations is generally…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-09 Libo Sun , Chihoon Lee , Jennifer A. Hoeting

Modeling complex spatiotemporal dynamical systems, such as the reaction-diffusion processes, have largely relied on partial differential equations (PDEs). However, due to insufficient prior knowledge on some under-explored dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Chengping Rao , Pu Ren , Qi Wang , Oral Buyukozturk , Hao Sun , Yang Liu

Most common mechanistic models are traditionally presented in mathematical forms to explain a given physical phenomenon. Machine learning algorithms, on the other hand, provide a mechanism to map the input data to output without explicitly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Waad Subber , Piyush Pandita , Sayan Ghosh , Genghis Khan , Liping Wang , Roger Ghanem

Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) has been shown to successfully recover governing equations from data; however, this approach assumes the initial condition to be exactly known in advance and is sensitive to noise. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-23 Baolei Wei

Selecting interpretable feature sets in underdetermined ($n \ll p$) and highly correlated regimes constitutes a fundamental challenge in data science, particularly when analyzing physical measurements. In such settings, multiple distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Kateřina Henclová , Václav Šmídl

In many scientific fields, the generation and evolution of data are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) which are typically informed by established physical laws at the macroscopic level to describe general and predictable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Ziyuan Chen , Shunxing Yan , Fang Yao

Governing equations are essential to the study of nonlinear dynamics, often enabling the prediction of previously unseen behaviors as well as the inclusion into control strategies. The discovery of governing equations from data thus has the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-30 Alejandro Carderera , Sebastian Pokutta , Christof Schütte , Martin Weiser