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In streaming scenarios, models must learn continuously, adapting to concept drifts without erasing previously acquired knowledge. However, existing research communities address these challenges in isolation. Continual Learning (CL) focuses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Afonso Lourenço , João Gama , Eric P. Xing , Goreti Marreiros

Traffic flow forecasting has been regarded as a key problem of intelligent transport systems. In this work, we propose a hybrid multimodal deep learning method for short-term traffic flow forecasting, which can jointly and adaptively learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Shengdong Du , Tianrui Li , Xun Gong , Shi-Jinn Horng

In recent years, the parameters of backbones of Video Understanding tasks continue to increase and even reach billion-level. Whether fine-tuning a specific task on the Video Foundation Model or pre-training the model designed for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Zeyi Bo , Wuxi Sun , Ye Jin

Partially Supervised Multi-Task Learning (PS-MTL) aims to leverage knowledge across tasks when annotations are incomplete. Existing approaches, however, have largely focused on the simpler setting of homogeneous, dense prediction tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Fangzhou Lin , Yuping Wang , Yuliang Guo , Zixun Huang , Xinyu Huang , Haichong Zhang , Kazunori Yamada , Zhengzhong Tu , Liu Ren , Ziming Zhang

Various data mining tasks have been proposed to study Community Question Answering (CQA) platforms like Stack Overflow. The relatedness between some of these tasks provides useful learning signals to each other via Multi-Task Learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Zizheng Lin , Haowen Ke , Ngo-Yin Wong , Jiaxin Bai , Yangqiu Song , Huan Zhao , Junpeng Ye

Large language models produce powerful text embeddings, but their causal attention mechanism restricts the flow of information from later to earlier tokens, degrading representation quality. While recent methods attempt to solve this by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Xueying Ding , Xingyue Huang , Mingxuan Ju , Liam Collins , Yozen Liu , Leman Akoglu , Neil Shah , Tong Zhao

Reinforcement Learning (RL) based methods have been increasingly explored for robot learning. However, RL based methods often suffer from low sampling efficiency in the exploration phase, especially for long-horizon manipulation tasks, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Hao Zhang , Hao Wang , Xiucai Huang , Wenrui Chen , Zhen Kan

We propose an approach to Multitask Learning (MTL) to make deep learning models faster and lighter for applications in which multiple tasks need to be solved simultaneously, which is particularly useful in embedded, real-time systems. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Miquel Martí , Atsuto Maki

Morphological information is important for many sequence labeling tasks in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Yet, existing approaches rely heavily on manual annotations or external software to capture this information. In this study, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Arda Akdemir , Tetsuo Shibuya , Tunga Güngör

Effective planning in model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) and model-predictive control (MPC) relies on the accuracy of the learned dynamics model. In many instances of MBRL and MPC, this model is assumed to be stationary and is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Yizhou Huang , Kevin Xie , Homanga Bharadhwaj , Florian Shkurti

Many real-world machine learning applications involve several learning tasks which are inter-related. For example, in healthcare domain, we need to learn a predictive model of a certain disease for many hospitals. The models for each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Inci M. Baytas , Ming Yan , Anil K. Jain , Jiayu Zhou

Machine learning models can achieve high predictive accuracy in hydrological applications but often lack physical interpretability. The Mass-Conserving Perceptron (MCP) provides a physics-aware artificial intelligence (AI) framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Mohammad A. Farmani , Hoshin V. Gupta , Ali Behrangi , Muhammad Jawad , Sadaf Moghisi , Guo-Yue Niu

The optimal control of a water reservoir systems represents a challenging problem, due to uncertain hydrologic inputs and the need to adapt to changing environment and varying control objectives. In this work, we propose a real-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Pauline Kergus , Simone Formentin , Matteo Giuliani , Andrea Castelletti

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL) is a promising approach for managing task complexity across multiple levels of abstraction and accelerating long-horizon agent exploration. However, the effectiveness of hierarchical policies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xianghua Zeng , Hao Peng , Dingli Su , Angsheng Li

Climate change affects occurrences of floods and droughts worldwide. However, predicting climate impacts over individual watersheds is difficult, primarily because accurate hydrological forecasts require models that are calibrated to past…

The application of Machine Learning (ML) to hydrologic modeling is fledgling. Its applicability to capture the dependencies on watersheds to forecast better within a short period is fascinating. One of the key reasons to adopt ML algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Supath Dhital

Hierarchical Temporal Memory (HTM) is an unsupervised learning algorithm inspired by the features of the neocortex that can be used to continuously process stream data and detect anomalies, without requiring a large amount of data for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Oliviero Riganelli , Paolo Saltarel , Alessandro Tundo , Marco Mobilio , Leonardo Mariani

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) over massive applications including Internet-of-things on cellular network raises the concern of technical challenges such as privacy, heterogeneity and resource efficiency. Federated…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Xingfu Yi , Rongpeng Li , Chenghui Peng , Fei Wang , Jianjun Wu , Zhifeng Zhao

Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) typically relies on modeling environment dynamics for data efficiency. However, due to the accumulation of model errors over long-horizon rollouts, such methods often face challenges in maintaining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Bin Wang , Boxiang Tao , Haifeng Jing , Hongbo Dou , Zijian Wang

Hourly predictions are critical for issuing flood warnings as the flood peaks on the hourly scale can be distinctly higher than the corresponding daily ones. Currently a popular hourly data-driven prediction scheme is multi-time-scale long…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Wencong Yang , Haoyu Ji , Leo Lonzarich , Yalan Song , Chaopeng Shen