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The robust estimation of the mounting angle for millimeter-wave automotive radars installed on moving vehicles is investigated. We propose a novel signal processing pipeline that combines radar and inertial measurement unit (IMU) data to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Simin Zhu , Satish Ravindran , Lihui Chen , Alexander Yarovoy , Francesco Fioranelli

Mechanomyography (MMG) is a promising tool for measuring muscle activity in the field but its sensitivity to motion artifacts limits its application. In this study, we proposed an adaptative filtering method for MMG accelerometers based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Matthieu Correa , Nicolas Vignais , Isabelle A. Siegler , Maxime Projetti

Radio tracking of interplanetary probes is an important tool for navigation purposes as well as for testing the laws of physics or exploring planetary environments. The addition of an accelerometer on board a spacecraft provides orbit…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Benjamin Lenoir , Agnès Lévy , Bernard Foulon , Brahim Lamine , Bruno Christophe , Serge Reynaud

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar systems with large array have pushed radar sensing into a new era, thanks to their high angular resolution. However, our long-term experiments indicate that array elements exhibit phase drift over time and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Ruixu Geng , Yadong Li , Dongheng Zhang , Pengcheng Huang , Binquan Wang , Binbin Zhang , Zhi Lu , Yang Hu , Yan Chen

This letter presents a model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) based framework for simultaneous and accurate estimation of human gait phase and terrain geometry using a small set of fabric-based wearable soft sensors, with efficient adaptation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Zenan Zhu , Wenxi Chen , Pei-Chun Kao , Janelle Clark , Lily Behnke , Rebecca Kramer-Bottiglio , Holly Yanco , Yan Gu

Factor graphs are graphical models used to represent a wide variety of problems across robotics, such as Structure from Motion (SfM), Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and calibration. Typically, at their core, they have an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Barbara Bazzana , Tiziano Guadagnino , Giorgio Grisetti

The problem of bias, meaning over- or underestimation, of the component perpendicular to the line-of-sight, Bperp, in vector magnetic field maps is discussed. Previous works on this topic have illustrated that the problem exists; here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 K. D. Leka , Eric L. Wagner , Ana Belén Griñón-Marín , Véronique Bommier , Richard Higgins

This paper discusses an innovative adaptive heterogeneous fusion algorithm based on estimation of the mean square error of all variables used in real time processing. The algorithm is designed for a fusion between derivative and absolute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-27 Dusan Nemec , Ales Janota , Marian Hrubos , Vojtech Simak

Global medium-range weather forecasting is critical to decision-making across many social and economic domains. Traditional numerical weather prediction uses increased compute resources to improve forecast accuracy, but cannot directly use…

State-of-the-art robotic perception systems have achieved sufficiently good performance using Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs), cameras, and nonlinear optimization techniques, that they are now being deployed as technologies. However, many…

Image quality in mosaicked observations from interferometric radio telescopes is strongly dependent on the accuracy with which the antenna primary beam is calibrated. The next generation of radio telescope arrays such as the Allen Telescope…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Charles L. H. Hull , Geoffrey C. Bower , Steve Croft , Peter K. G. Williams , Casey Law , David Whysong

Accurate camera motion estimation is essential for recovering global human motion in world coordinates from RGB video inputs. SLAM is widely used for estimating camera trajectory and point cloud, but monocular SLAM does so only up to an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Fengyuan Yang , Kerui Gu , Ha Linh Nguyen , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Angela Yao

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) is a well-established technique in scanning probe microscopy that allows for the imaging of magnetic samples with a spatial resolution of tens of nm and stray fields down to the mT range. The spatial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Christopher Habenschaden , Sibylle Sievers , Alexander Klasen , Andrea Cerreta , Hans Werner Schumacher

Sensitive and accurate rotation sensing is a critical requirement for applications such as inertial navigation [1], north-finding [2], geophysical analysis [3], and tests of general relativity [4]. One effective technique used for rotation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 E. R. Moan , R. A. Horne , T. Arpornthip , Z. Luo , A. J. Fallon , S. J. Berl , C. A. Sackett

This paper presents a kinodynamic motion planner that is able to produce energy efficient motions by taking the full robot dynamics into account, and making use of gravity, inertia, and momentum to reduce the effort. Given a specific goal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Mandy Xie , Frank Dellaert

Rolling bearings are critical components in rotating machinery, and their faults can cause severe damage. Early detection of abnormalities is crucial to prevent catastrophic accidents. Traditional and intelligent methods have been used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Weiyang Jin

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) requires a trade-off between resolution, signal-to-noise ratio, and scan time, making high-resolution (HR) acquisition challenging. Therefore, super-resolution for MR image is a feasible solution. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Weifeng Wei , Heng Chen , Pengxiang Su

Coronagraph observations provide key information about the orientation of the Sun's magnetic field. Previous studies used various algorithms to segment quasi-radial features in coronagraph images and approximate their local plane-of-sky…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christopher E. Rura , Vadim M. Uritsky , Shaela I. Jones , Cooper Downs , Nathalia Alzate , Charles N. Arge

Effective usage of approximate circuits for various performance trade-offs requires accurate computation of error. MCAC is a novel model counting framework for exact computation of several average and worst-case error metrics that are used…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 S Ramprasath , Sibi Siddharthan , Marrivada Gopala Krishna Sai Charan , Vinita Vasudevan

The characterization of mechanical properties for high-dynamic, high-velocity target motion is essential in industries. It provides crucial data for validating weapon systems and precision manufacturing processes etc. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Taihang Lei , Banglei Guan , Minzu Liang , Xiangyu Li , Jianbing Liu , Jing Tao , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu