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PT-symmetric Hamiltonians and transfer matrices arise naturally in statistical mechanics. These classical and quantum models often require the use of complex or negative weights and thus fall outside of the conventional equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We formulate quantum mechanics on SO(3) using a non-commutative dual space representation for the quantum states, inspired by recent work in quantum gravity. The new non-commutative variables have a clear connection to the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Daniele Oriti , Matti Raasakka

We study the classical dynamics in a generic first-order quantum phase transition between the U(5) and SU(3) limits of the interacting boson model. The dynamics is chaotic, of H\'enon-Heiles type, in the spherical phase and is regular, yet…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-17 M. Macek , A. Leviatan

We relate the quantum dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) to the semiclassical nonlinear equations that describe an array of interacting Bose condensates by implementing a standard variational procedure based on the coherent state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Franzosi , V. Penna , R. Zecchina

(A) The momentum density conjugate to a bosonic quantum field splits naturally into the sum of a classical component and a nonclassical component. It is shown that the field and the nonclassical component of the momentum density satisfy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. W. Hall , Kailash Kumar , Marcel Reginatto

In this study, we explore the interplay between $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry and quantum chaos in a non-Hermitian dynamical system. We consider an extension of the standard diagnostics of quantum chaos, namely the complex level spacing ratio and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Kshitij Sharma , Himanshu Sahu , Subroto Mukerjee

Over the past decade classical optical systems with gain or loss, modelled by non-Hermitian parity-time symmetric Hamiltonians, have been deeply investigated. Yet, their applicability to the quantum domain with number-resolved photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Ross Wakefield , Anthony Laing , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We consider properties of critical points in the interacting boson model, corresponding to flat-bottomed potentials as encountered in a second-order phase transition between spherical and deformed $\gamma$-unstable nuclei. We show that…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Joseph N. Ginocchio , A. Leviatan

Classical Hamiltonian systems with balanced loss and gain are considered in this review. A generic Hamiltonian formulation for systems with space-dependent balanced loss and gain is discussed. It is shown that the loss-gain terms may be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Pijush K Ghosh

We propose a bosonic quantum breakdown Hubbard model, which generalizes the Bose-Hubbard model by adding an asymmetric breakdown interaction turning one boson into two between adjacent sites. When the normal hopping is zero, this model has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Yu-Min Hu , Biao Lian

We discuss coherent atomic oscillations between two weakly coupled Bose-Einstein condensates that are energetically different. The weak link is notionally provided by a laser barrier in a (possibly asymmetric) multi-well trap or by Raman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 John D. Andersen , Srikanth Raghavan , V. M. Kenkre

We investigate both the quantum and classical dynamics of a non-Hermitian system via a kicked rotor model with $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry. For the quantum dynamics, both the mean momentum and mean square of momentum exhibits the staircase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Wen-Lei Zhao , Pengkai Gong , Jiaozi Wang , Qian Wang

Spin-orbit coupling characterizes quantum systems such as atoms, nuclei, hypernuclei, quarkonia, etc., and is essential for understanding their spectroscopic properties. Depending on the system, the effect of spin-orbit coupling on shell…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , A. Mutschler , D. Vretenar

We investigated the behavior of non-Hermitian bosonic gases with Hubbard interactions in the one-dimensional zigzag optical lattices through the calculation of dynamic response functions. Our findings showed the existence of a non-Hermitian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Chengxi Li , Yubiao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

It is understood that in free bosonic theories, the classical field theory accurately describes the full quantum theory when the occupancy numbers of systems are very large. However, the situation is less understood in interacting theories,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Mark P. Hertzberg

The effect of phase space general noncommutativity on producing deformed coherent squeezed states is examined. A two-dimensional noncommutative quantum system supported by a deformed mathematical structure similar to that of Hadamard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Alex E. Bernardini , Salomon S. Mizrahi

A non-Hermitian PT-symmetric version of the kicked top is introduced to study the interplay of quantum chaos with balanced loss and gain. The classical dynamics arising from the quantum dynamics of the angular momentum expectation values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Steve Mudute-Ndumbe , Eva-Maria Graefe

We use the spin-boson model to describe the dynamics of a two-level atom interacting with Fabry-P\'erot cavity modes. We solve the Schr\"odinger equation for the system-bath model without the Born-Markov approximation to derive the…

The classical and quantum dynamics of the noncanonically coupled oscillators is considered. It is shown that though the classical dynamics is well--defined for both harmonic and anharmonic oscillators, the quantum one is well--defined in…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Denis V. Juriev

The realization of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in ultracold atoms has triggered an intensive exploring of topological superfluids in the degenerate Fermi gases based on mean-field theory, which has not yet been reported in experiments. Here,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Xiaosen Yang , Ho-Kin Tang , Noah Fan Qi Yuan , Beibing Huang , Guangcan Guo , Ming Gong , Hai-Qing Lin