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We consider convex optimization problems with a possibly nonsmooth objective function in the form of a mathematical expectation. The proposed framework (AN-SPS) employs Sample Average Approximations (SAA) to approximate the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-31 Nataša Krklec Jerinkić , Tijana Ostojić

During the last decade, hyperspectral images have attracted increasing interest from researchers worldwide. They provide more detailed information about an observed area and allow an accurate target detection and precise discrimination of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Asma Elmaizi , Hasna Nhaila , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Nacir Chafik

Throughput optimization of optical communication systems is a key challenge for current optical networks. The use of gain-flattening filters (GFFs) simplifies the problem at the cost of insertion loss, higher power consumption and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Metodi Plamenov Yankov , Pawel Marcin Kaminski , Henrik Enggaard Hansen , Francesco Da Ros

Graph neural networks (GNNs) manifest pathologies including over-smoothing and limited discriminating power as a result of suboptimally expressive aggregating mechanisms. We herein present a unifying framework for stochastic aggregation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Yuanqing Wang , Theofanis Karaletsos

We present a novel model-based deep learning solution for the inverse problem of localizing sources of network diffusion. Starting from first graph signal processing (GSP) principles, we show that the problem reduces to joint (blind)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Chang Ye , Gonzalo Mateos

The objective of this article is to study the asymptotic behavior of a new particle filtering approach in the context of hidden Markov models (HMMs). In particular, we develop an algorithm where the latent-state sequence is segmented into…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-09-16 Hock Peng Chan , Chiang Wee Heng , Ajay Jasra

Graph signal processing (GSP) studies signals that live on irregular data kernels described by graphs. One fundamental problem in GSP is sampling---from which subset of graph nodes to collect samples in order to reconstruct a bandlimited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Fen Wang , Yongchao Wang , Gene Cheung

When deploying a spectrometer in an adverse environment, such as during a typical ODNP experiment or experiments that require low-volume low-field measurements, a clear and modern protocol for characterizing and quantifying the absolute…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 A Guinness , AA Beaton , JM Franck

We present a compilation of spectral energy distributions of 35 weak AGNs in LINERs using recent data from the published literature. We make use of previously published compilations of data, after complementing and extending them with more…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Michael Eracleous , Jason A. Hwang , Helene M. L. G. Flohic

Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is widely applied in acoustic source localization. A multi-frequency model is suitable for characterizing the broadband structure in acoustic signals. In this paper, the continuous (gridless) DOA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Yifan Wu , Michael B. Wakin , Peter Gerstoft

Anomaly detection is widely used to distinguish system anomalies by analyzing the temporal and spatial features of wireless sensor network (WSN) data streams; it is one of critical technique that ensures the reliability of WSNs. Currently,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Qinghao Zhang , Miao Ye , Hongbing Qiu , Yong Wang , Xiaofang Deng

Many improvements on GNNs can be deemed as operations on the spectrum of the underlying graph matrix, which motivates us to directly study the characteristics of the spectrum and their effects on GNN performance. By generalizing most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Mingqi Yang , Yanming Shen , Rui Li , Heng Qi , Qiang Zhang , Baocai Yin

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved impressive performance in graph domain adaptation. However, extensive source graphs could be unavailable in real-world scenarios due to privacy and storage concerns. To this end, we investigate an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Junyu Luo , Zhiping Xiao , Yifan Wang , Xiao Luo , Jingyang Yuan , Wei Ju , Langechuan Liu , Ming Zhang

Optical nanoscopy is crucial in life and materials sciences, revealing subtle cellular processes and nanomaterial properties. Scattering-type Scanning Near-field Optical Microscopy (s-SNOM) provides nanoscale resolution, relying on the…

Detecting and quantifying products of cellular metabolism using Mass Spectrometry (MS) has already shown great promise in many biological and biomedical applications. The biggest challenge in metabolomics is annotation, where measured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hao Zhu , Liping Liu , Soha Hassoun

Designing spectral convolutional networks is a formidable task in graph learning. In traditional spectral graph neural networks (GNNs), polynomial-based methods are commonly used to design filters via the Laplacian matrix. In practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Gongpei Zhao , Tao Wang , Yi Jin , Congyan Lang , Yidong Li , Haibin Ling

Recently, Hopfield and Krotov introduced the concept of {\em dense associative memories} [DAM] (close to spin-glasses with $P$-wise interactions in a disordered statistical mechanical jargon): they proved a number of remarkable features…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Francesco Alemanno , Martino Centonze , Alberto Fachechi

Gridless methods show great superiority in line spectral estimation. These methods need to solve an atomic $l_0$ norm (i.e., the continuous analog of $l_0$ norm) minimization problem to estimate frequencies and model order. Since this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-28 Bai Yan , Qi Zhao , Jin Zhang , J. Andrew Zhang , Xin Yao

This paper presents a machine learning-based framework for topology optimization of self-supporting structures, specifically tailored for additive manufacturing (AM). By employing a graph neural network (GNN) that acts as a neural field…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Alireza Tabarraei , Saquib Ahmad Bhuiyan

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved impressive performance in collaborative filtering. However, GNNs tend to yield inferior performance when the distributions of training and test data are not aligned well. Also, training GNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Huiyuan Chen , Chin-Chia Michael Yeh , Yujie Fan , Yan Zheng , Junpeng Wang , Vivian Lai , Mahashweta Das , Hao Yang