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相关论文: Irregularity-Informed Time Series Analysis: Adapti…

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Time series forecasting is an important and forefront task in many real-world applications. However, most of time series forecasting techniques assume that the training data is clean without anomalies. This assumption is unrealistic since…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Hao Cheng , Qingsong Wen , Yang Liu , Liang Sun

Multivariate time-series forecasting is vital in various domains, e.g., economic planning and weather prediction. Deep train-from-scratch models have exhibited effective performance yet require large amounts of data, which limits real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Ching Chang , Wei-Yao Wang , Wen-Chih Peng , Tien-Fu Chen

Distribution shift severely degrades the performance of deep forecasting models. While this issue is well-studied for individual time series, it remains a significant challenge in the spatio-temporal domain. Effective solutions like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Zhaobo Hu , Vincent Gauthier , Mehdi Naima

This paper presents the Real-time Adaptive and Interpretable Detection (RAID) algorithm. The novel approach addresses the limitations of state-of-the-art anomaly detection methods for multivariate dynamic processes, which are restricted to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Marek Wadinger , Michal Kvasnica

Generating realistic time series data is critical for applications in healthcare, finance, and science. However, irregular sampling and missing values present significant challenges. While prior methods address these irregularities, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Gal Fadlon , Idan Arbiv , Nimrod Berman , Omri Azencot

While most time series are non-stationary, it is inevitable for models to face the distribution shift issue in time series forecasting. Existing solutions manipulate statistical measures (usually mean and std.) to adjust time series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wei Fan , Kun Yi , Hangting Ye , Zhiyuan Ning , Qi Zhang , Ning An

Evaluating robustness under temporal distribution shift remains an open challenge. Existing metrics quantify the average decline in performance, but fail to capture how models adapt to evolving data. As a result, temporal degradation is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Lorenzo Iovine , Giacomo Ziffer , Emanuele Della Valle

Recent advancements in time-series anomaly detection have relied on deep learning models to handle the diverse behaviors of time-series data. However, these models often suffer from unstable training and require extensive hyperparameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Nobuo Namura , Yuma Ichikawa

Dynamic Item Response Models extend the standard Item Response Theory (IRT) to capture temporal dynamics in learner ability. While these models have the potential to allow instructional systems to actively monitor the evolution of learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Yunsung Kim , Sreechan Sankaranarayanan , Chris Piech , Candace Thille

Item response theory (IRT) models have been widely used in educational measurement testing. When there are repeated observations available for individuals through time, a dynamic structure for the latent trait of ability needs to be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Xiaojing Wang , James O. Berger , Donald S. Burdick

How to handle time features shall be the core question of any time series forecasting model. Ironically, it is often ignored or misunderstood by deep-learning based models, even those baselines which are state-of-the-art. This behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Li Shen , Yuning Wei , Yangzhu Wang

Item Response Theory (IRT) is a ubiquitous model for understanding humans based on their responses to questions, used in fields as diverse as education, medicine and psychology. Large modern datasets offer opportunities to capture more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Mike Wu , Richard L. Davis , Benjamin W. Domingue , Chris Piech , Noah Goodman

Irregularly sampled time series (ISTS) are widespread in real-world scenarios, exhibiting asynchronous observations on uneven time intervals across variables. Existing ISTS forecasting methods often solely utilize historical observations to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Zhi Lei , Chenxi Liu , Hao Miao , Wanghui Qiu , Bin Yang , Chenjuan Guo

Integrative analysis of multiple datasets for estimating optimal individualized treatment rules (ITRs) can enhance decision efficiency. A central challenge is posterior shift, wherein the conditional distribution of potential outcomes given…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Wenhai Cui , Wen Su , Xingqiu Zhao

Despite the eminent successes of deep neural networks, many architectures are often hard to transfer to irregularly-sampled and asynchronous time series that commonly occur in real-world datasets, especially in healthcare applications. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Max Horn , Michael Moor , Christian Bock , Bastian Rieck , Karsten Borgwardt

Multivariate time series forecasting involves two qualitatively distinct factors: (i) stable within-series autoregressive (AR) dynamics, and (ii) intermittent cross-dimension interactions that can become spurious over long horizons. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Zhihang Yuan , Zhiyuan Liu , Mahesh K. Marina

On-line detection of anomalies in time series is a key technique used in various event-sensitive scenarios such as robotic system monitoring, smart sensor networks and data center security. However, the increasing diversity of data sources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Yi Su , Yuhua Cui , Carsten Maple , Stephen Jarvis

Industrial AI practitioners face vague robustness requirements in emerging regulations and standards but lack concrete, implementation-ready protocols. This paper introduces the Industrial AI Robustness Card for Time Series (IARC-TS), a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Alexander Windmann , Benedikt Stratmann , Mariya Lyashenko , Oliver Niggemann

Irregular multivariate time series forecasting is critical in many real-world applications, where time series are irregularly sampled and exhibit dynamically evolving missingness patterns. Although existing methods perform well in offline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Haonan Wen , Hanyang Chen , Songhe Feng

In many domains, including healthcare, biology, and climate science, time series are irregularly sampled with varying time intervals between successive readouts and different subsets of variables (sensors) observed at different time points.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Xiang Zhang , Marko Zeman , Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Marinka Zitnik