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Artificial intelligence (AI) has achieved human-level performance in specialized tasks such as Go, image recognition, and protein folding, raising the prospect of an AI singularity-where machines not only match but surpass human reasoning.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Zhongxin Yang , Yuanwei Bin , Yipeng Shi , Xiang I. A. Yang

Turbulence modeling within the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) framework has long relied on traditional algebraic sub-grid scale (SGS) models, which often suffer from over-dissipation and lack of spatial selectivity near solid boundaries. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yujie Fu , Yihan Zhang , Wanru Deng , Yuanjun Dai

Within the domain of Computational Fluid Dynamics, Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) is used to obtain highly accurate numerical solutions for fluid flows. However, this approach for numerically solving the Navier-Stokes equations is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Pranshu Pant , Amir Barati Farimani

A promising and cost-effective method for numerical simulation of high Re wall-bounded flows is wall-modeled large-eddy simulation. Most wall models are formulated from the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS). These RANS-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Ahmed Elnahhas , Adrián Lozano-Durán , Parviz Moin

Using the Lagrangian transport of momentum, the Reynolds shear stress can be expressed in terms of basic turbulence parameters. In this view, the Reynolds stress gradient represents the lateral transport of streamwise momentum, balanced by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 T. -W. Lee

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has recently demonstrated remarkable potential in enhancing the reasoning capability of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs). However, RLVR often drives the policy toward over-determinism,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Shimin Zhang , Xianwei Chen , Yufan Shen , Ziyuan Ye , Jibin Wu

An adjoint-based variational optimal mixed model (VOMM) is proposed for subgrid-scale (SGS) closure in large-eddy simulation (LES) of turbulence. The stabilized adjoint LES equations are formulated by introducing a minimal regularization to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Zelong Yuan , Yunpeng Wang , Xiaoning Wang , Jianchun Wang

In this work, we present a novel data-based approach to turbulence modelling for Large Eddy Simulation (LES) by artificial neural networks. We define the exact closure terms including the discretization operators and generate training data…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Andrea D. Beck , David G. Flad , Claus-Dieter Munz

We show that in addition to providing effective and competitive closures, when analysed in terms of dynamics and physically-relevant diagnostics, artificial neural networks (ANNs) can be both interpretable and provide useful insights in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Gavin D. Portwood , Balasubramanya T. Nadiga , Juan A. Saenz , Daniel Livescu

A numerical study for a hydrogen (H2) jet in an air crossflow (JICF) was performed using direct numerical simulation (DNS), large eddy simulation (LES), and Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) approaches, based on a geometry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yiqing Wang , Chao Xu , Riccardo Scarcelli , Ben Cantrell , Jon Anders , Sameera Wijeyakulasuriya

We present a data-driven approach to Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes turbulence closure modelling in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows. In these flows the magnetic field interacting with the conductive fluid induces unconventional turbulence…

In this investigation, we outline an enveloping models methodology for estimating structural uncertainty bounds on RANS closures. This methodology incorporates both eigenvalue and eigenvector perturbations in the spectral representation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 A. A. Mishra , G. Iaccarino

We introduce a novel recursive process to a neural-network-based subgrid-scale (NN-based SGS) model for large eddy simulation (LES) of high Reynolds number turbulent flow. This process is designed to allow an SGS model to be applicable to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Chonghyuk Cho , Jonghwan Park , Haecheon Choi

Language models (LMs) have been commonly adopted to boost the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) particularly in domain adaptation tasks. Conventional way of LM training treats all the words in corpora equally, resulting in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Yingyi Ma , Zhe Liu , Ozlem Kalinli

The applicability of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) based design tools depend on the accuracy and complexity of the physical models, for example turbulence models, which remains an unsolved problem in physics, and rotor models that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Shanti Bhushan , Greg W Burgreen , Joshua L Bowman , Ian D Dettwiller , Wesley Brewer

Accurate prediction of turbine blade fatigue life is essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of aircraft engines. A significant challenge in this domain is uncovering the intrinsic relationship between mechanical properties and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Pei Li , Joo-Ho Choi , Dingyang Zhang , Shuyou Zhang , Yiming Zhang

In typical nature and engineering scenarios, such as supernova explosion and inertial confinement fusion, mixing flows induced by hydrodynamics interfacial instabilities are essentially compressible. Despite their significance, accurate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Hansong Xie , Tengfei Luo , Yaomin Zhao , Yousheng Zhang , Jianchun Wang

We parameterize sub-grid scale (SGS) fluxes in sinusoidally forced two-dimensional turbulence on the $\beta$-plane at high Reynolds numbers (Re$\sim$25000) using simple 2-layer Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) having only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Kaushik Srinivasan , Mickael D. Chekroun , James C. McWilliams

Being able to effectively locate saddle (and other fixed) points in dynamical systems holds tremendous implications in a number of applications in engineering and science, among which the study of rare events in molecular simulations stands…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Eliodoro Chiavazzo

Dynamic inference problems in autoregressive (AR/ARMA/ARIMA), exponential smoothing, and navigation are often formulated and solved using state-space models (SSM), which allow a range of statistical distributions to inform innovations and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-31 Jonathan Jonker , Peng Zheng , Aleksandr Y. Aravkin
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