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This research advances individual tree crown (ITC) segmentation in lidar data, using a deep learning model applicable to various laser scanning types: airborne (ULS), terrestrial (TLS), and mobile (MLS). It addresses the challenge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Maciej Wielgosz , Stefano Puliti , Binbin Xiang , Konrad Schindler , Rasmus Astrup

We propose an auto-encoding network architecture for point clouds (PC) capable of extracting shape signatures without supervision. Building on this, we (i) design a loss function capable of modelling data variance on PCs which are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-06 Anjany Sekuboyina , Markus Rempfler , Alexander Valentinitsch , Maximilian Loeffler , Jan S. Kirschke , Bjoern H. Menze

Global point cloud registration is essential in many robotics tasks like loop closing and relocalization. Unfortunately, the registration often suffers from the low overlap between point clouds, a frequent occurrence in practical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Zhijian Qiao , Zehuan Yu , Huan Yin , Shaojie Shen

Middle-echo, which covers one or a few corresponding points, is a specific type of 3D point cloud acquired by a multi-echo laser scanner. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for automatic segmentation of trees that leverages…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Jonathan Li , Rongren Wu , Yiping Chen , Qing Zhu , Zhipeng Luo , Cheng Wang

Airborne discrete return light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds covering forested areas can be processed to segment individual trees and retrieve their morphological attributes. Segmenting individual trees in natural deciduous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Hamid Hamraz , Marco A. Contreras

Reconstructing building wireframe from airborne LiDAR point clouds yields a compact, topology-centric representation that enables structural understanding beyond dense meshes. Yet a key limitation persists: conventional methods have failed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Donghyun Kim , Chanyoung Kim , Youngjoong Kwon , Seong Jae Hwang

The combination of aerial survey capabilities of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with targeted intervention abilities of agricultural Unmanned Ground Vehicles can significantly improve the effectiveness of robotic systems applied to precision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Ciro Potena , Raghav Khanna , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Daniele Nardi , Alberto Pretto

This paper presents an automated pipeline for detecting tree whorls in proximally laser scanning data using a pose-estimation deep learning model. Accurate whorl detection provides valuable insights into tree growth patterns, wood quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Stefano Puliti , Carolin Fischer , Rasmus Astrup

The 3D structure of living and non-living components in ecosystems plays a critical role in determining ecological processes and feedbacks from both natural and human-driven disturbances. Anticipating the effects of wildfire, drought,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Juan Castorena , E. Louise Loudermilk , Scott Pokswinski , Rodman Linn

Mapping standing dead trees is critical for assessing forest health, monitoring biodiversity, and mitigating wildfire risks, for which aerial imagery has proven useful. However, dense canopy structures, spectral overlaps between living and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Anis Ur Rahman , Einari Heinaro , Mete Ahishali , Samuli Junttila

Mapping the terrain and understory hidden beneath dense forest canopies is of great interest for numerous applications such as search and rescue, trail mapping, forest inventory tasks, and more. Existing solutions rely on specialized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Refael Sheffer , Chen Pinchover , Haim Zisman , Dror Ozeri , Roee Litman

Forests are vital for the wellbeing of our planet. Large and small scale deforestation across the globe is threatening the stability of our climate, forest biodiversity, and therefore the preservation of fragile ecosystems and our natural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Johannes N. Hansen , Edward T. A. Mitchard , Stuart King

Point-pixel registration between LiDAR point clouds and camera images is a fundamental yet challenging task in autonomous driving and robotic perception. A key difficulty lies in the modality gap between unstructured point clouds and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yu Han , Zhiwei Huang , Yanting Zhang , Fangjun Ding , Shen Cai , Rui Fan

In this work, we tackle the challenging problem of category-level object pose and size estimation from a single depth image. Although previous fully-supervised works have demonstrated promising performance, collecting ground-truth pose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yisheng He , Haoqiang Fan , Haibin Huang , Qifeng Chen , Jian Sun

A 3D point cloud is an unstructured, sparse, and irregular dataset, typically collected by airborne LiDAR systems over a geological region. Laser pulses emitted from these systems reflect off objects both on and above the ground, resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Hong Zhao , Huyunting Huang , Tonglin Zhang , Baijian Yang , Jin Wei-Kocsis , Songlin Fei

Close-range laser scanning provides detailed 3D captures of forest stands but requires efficient software for processing 3D point cloud data and extracting individual trees. Although recent studies have introduced deep learning methods for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Josafat-Mattias Burmeister , Andreas Tockner , Stefan Reder , Markus Engel , Rico Richter , Jan-Peter Mund , Jürgen Döllner

The FOR-instance dataset (available at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8287792) addresses the challenge of accurate individual tree segmentation from laser scanning data, crucial for understanding forest ecosystems and sustainable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Stefano Puliti , Grant Pearse , Peter Surový , Luke Wallace , Markus Hollaus , Maciej Wielgosz , Rasmus Astrup

Monitoring remote forests is a global challenge central to climate mitigation and biodiversity conservation, yet satellite observations are frequently limited by weather, dense canopies, and solar dependency. Here we show that passive…

Current point cloud registration methods are mainly based on local geometric information and usually ignore the semantic information contained in the scenes. In this paper, we treat the point cloud registration problem as a semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Shaocong Liu , Tao Wang , Yan Zhang , Ruqin Zhou , Li Li , Chenguang Dai , Yongsheng Zhang , Longguang Wang , Hanyun Wang

Intelligent forest tree breeding has advanced plant phenotyping, yet existing research largely focuses on large-leaf agricultural crops, with limited attention to fine-grained leaf analysis of sapling trees in open-field environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Taige Luo , Junru Xie , Chenyang Fan , Bingrong Liu , Ruisheng Wang , Yang Shao , Sheng Xu , Lin Cao