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Mobile device users avoiding observational attacks and coping with situational impairments may employ techniques for eyes-free mobile unlock authentication, where a user enters his/her passcode without looking at the device. This study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Flynn Wolf , Adam J. Aviv , Ravi Kuber

Face anti-spoofing algorithms play a pivotal role in the robust deployment of face recognition systems against presentation attacks. Conventionally, full facial images are required by such systems to correctly authenticate individuals, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Vaibhav Sundharam , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Face detection is one of the challenging tasks in computer vision. Human face detection plays an essential role in the first stage of face processing applications such as face recognition, face tracking, image database management, etc. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Ali Sharifara , Mohd Shafry Mohd Rahim , Farhad Navabifar , Dylan Ebert , Amir Ghaderi , Michalis Papakostas

One of the open issues in fingerprint verification is the lack of robustness against image-quality degradation. Poor-quality images result in spurious and missing features, thus degrading the performance of the overall system. Therefore, it…

Fingerprint recognition requires a minimal effort from the user, does not capture other information than strictly necessary for the recognition process, and provides relatively good performance. A critical step in fingerprint identification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Amira Mohammad Abdel-Mawgoud Saleh

Measuring the accuracy of face recognition (FR) systems is essential for improving performance and ensuring responsible use. Accuracy is typically estimated using large annotated datasets, which are costly and difficult to obtain. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Manuel Knott , Ignacio Serna , Ethan Mann , Pietro Perona

Computationally efficient, accurate, and privacy-preserving data storage and retrieval are among the key challenges faced by practical deployments of biometric identification systems worldwide. In this work, a method of protected indexing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Pawel Drozdowski , Fabian Stockhardt , Christian Rathgeb , Dailé Osorio-Roig , Christoph Busch

This paper presents an automated system for human face recognition in a real time background world for a large homemade dataset of persons face. The task is very difficult as the real time background subtraction in an image is still a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-08-08 K. Susheel Kumar , Vijay Bhaskar Semwal , R C Tripathi

What techniques can be used to verify compliance with international agreements about advanced AI development? In this paper, we examine 10 verification methods that could detect two types of potential violations: unauthorized AI training…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Akash R. Wasil , Tom Reed , Jack William Miller , Peter Barnett

We propose the Dynamic Optical Test for Bot Identification (DOT-BI): a quick and easy method that uses human perception of motion to differentiate between human respondents and automated systems in surveys and online processes. In DOT-BI, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Malte Bleeker , Mauro Gotsch

As virtual reality (VR) devices become increasingly integrated into everyday settings, a growing number of users without prior experience will engage with VR systems. Automatically detecting a user's familiarity with VR as an interaction…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Numan Zafar , Priyo Ranjan Kundu Prosun , Shafique Ahmad Chaudhry

To mitigate dictionary attacks or similar undesirable automated attacks to information systems, developers mostly prefer using CAPTCHA challenges as Human Interactive Proofs (HIPs) to distinguish between human users and scripts. Appropriate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Emre Mulazimoglu , Murat P. Cakir , Cengiz Acarturk

Soft computing approaches are mainly designed to address the real world ill-defined, imprecisely formulated problems, combining different kind of novel models of computation, such as neural networks, genetic algorithms (GAs. Handwritten…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Nibaran Das , Subhadip Basu , Punam Kumar Saha , Ram Sarkar , Mahantapas Kundu , Mita Nasipuri

Many widely used Internet messaging and calling apps, such as WhatsApp, Viber, Telegram, and Signal, have deployed an end-to-end encryption functionality. To defeat potential MITM attackers against the key exchange protocol, the approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Maliheh Shirvanian , Nitesh Saxena , Jesvin James George

In this thesis, a multimodal biometric, secure encrypted data and encrypted biometric encoded into the QR code-based biometric-passport authentication method is proposed for national security applications. Firstly, using the Extended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Ziaul Haque Choudhury

Biometrics which use of human physiological characteristics for identifying an individual is now a widespread method of identification and authentication. Biometric identification is a technology which uses several image processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-24 Rachita Misra , Kasturika B ray

The issues of both system security and safety can be dissected integrally from the perspective of behavioral \emph{appropriateness}. That is, a system is secure or safe can be judged by whether the behavior of certain agent(s) is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Cheng Wang , Hao Tang , Hangyu Zhu , Junhan Zheng , Changjun Jiang

Face recognition algorithms perform more accurately than humans in some cases, though humans and machines both show race-based accuracy differences. As algorithms continue to improve, it is important to continually assess their race bias…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Geraldine Jeckeln , Selin Yavuzcan , Kate A. Marquis , Prajay Sandipkumar Mehta , Amy N. Yates , P. Jonathon Phillips , Alice J. O'Toole

Covering the face and all body parts, sometimes the only evidence to identify a person is their hand geometry, and not the whole hand- only two fingers (the index and the middle fingers) while showing the victory sign, as seen in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-07 Ahmad B. A. Hassanat , Mahmoud B. Alhasanat , Mohammad Ali Abbadi , Eman Btoush , Mouhammd Al-Awadi , Ahmad S. Tarawneh

Biometric authentication systems, based on secret key generation, work as follows. In the enrollment stage, an individual provides a biometric signal that is mapped into a secret key and a helper message, the former being prepared to become…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Neri Merhav