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Motion forecasting is a crucial component of autonomous driving systems, enabling the generation of accurate and smooth future trajectories to ensure safe navigation to the destination. In previous methods, potential future trajectories are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Shijie Li , Xun Xu , Si Yong Yeo , Xulei Yang

Foundation Models are designed to serve as versatile embedding machines, with strong zero shot capabilities and superior generalization performance when fine-tuned on diverse downstream tasks. While this is largely true for language and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Nouha Karaouli , Denis Coquenet , Elisa Fromont , Martial Mermillod , Marina Reyboz

Accurate survival prediction in oncology requires integrating diverse imaging modalities to capture the complex interplay of tumor biology. Traditional single-modality approaches often fail to leverage the complementary insights provided by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Ho Hin Lee , Alberto Santamaria-Pang , Jameson Merkov , Matthew Lungren , Ivan Tarapov

Accurate long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) requires the capture of complex long-range dependencies and dynamic periodic patterns. Recent advances in frequency-domain analysis offer a global perspective for uncovering temporal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Xudong Jiang , Mingshan Loo , Hanchen Yang , Wengen Li , Mingrui Zhang , Yichao Zhang , Jihong Guan , Shuigeng Zhou

Forecasting CPU performance, which involves estimating performance scores based on hardware characteristics during operation, is crucial for computational system design and resource management. This research field currently faces two…

性能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Xiaoman Liu

Tabular foundation models, particularly Prior-data Fitted Networks like TabPFN have emerged as the leading contender in a myriad of tasks ranging from data imputation to label prediction on the tabular data format surpassing the historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Mayuka Jayawardhana , Nihal Sharma , Kazem Meidani , Bayan Bruss , Tom Goldstein , Doron Bergman

Foundation models learn transferable representations, motivating growing interest in their application to wireless systems. Existing wireless foundation models are predominantly based on transformer architectures, whose quadratic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Tomer Raviv , Nir Shlezinger

Human trajectory forecasting is crucial for safe navigation in crowded environments, requiring models that balance accuracy with computational efficiency. Efficiently modeling social interactions is key to performance in dense crowds. Yet,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Po-Chien Luan , Wuyang Li , Yang Gao , Alexandre Alahi

Time series prediction, a crucial task across various domains, faces significant challenges due to the inherent complexities of time series data, including non-stationarity, multi-scale periodicity, and transient dynamics, particularly when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Qianru Zhang , Chenglei Yu , Haixin Wang , Yudong Yan , Yuansheng Cao , Siu-Ming Yiu , Tailin Wu , Hongzhi Yin

Recently, state space models have exhibited strong global modeling capabilities and linear computational complexity in contrast to transformers. This research focuses on applying such architecture to more efficiently and effectively model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Tao Zhang , Haobo Yuan , Lu Qi , Jiangning Zhang , Qianyu Zhou , Shunping Ji , Shuicheng Yan , Xiangtai Li

Time series forecasting is a fundamental problem with applications in climate, energy, healthcare, and finance. Many existing approaches require domain-specific feature engineering and substantial labeled data for each task. We introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Olaf Yunus Laitinen Imanov , Derya Umut Kulali , Taner Yilmaz

Foundation models, now powering most of the exciting applications in deep learning, are almost universally based on the Transformer architecture and its core attention module. Many subquadratic-time architectures such as linear attention,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Albert Gu , Tri Dao

Mamba has demonstrated excellent performance in various time series forecasting tasks due to its superior selection mechanism. Nevertheless, conventional Mamba-based models encounter significant challenges in accurately predicting stock…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Wenbo Yan , Shurui Wang , Ying Tan

Mamba has recently emerged as a promising alternative to Transformers, offering near-linear complexity in processing sequential data. However, while channels in time series (TS) data have no specific order in general, recent studies have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Seunghan Lee , Juri Hong , Kibok Lee , Taeyoung Park

Recent deep learning approaches for river discharge forecasting have improved the accuracy and efficiency in flood forecasting, enabling more reliable early warning systems for risk management. Nevertheless, existing deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Mohamad Hakam Shams Eddin , Yikui Zhang , Stefan Kollet , Juergen Gall

Predicting user preferences and sequential dependencies based on historical behavior is the core goal of sequential recommendation. Although attention-based models have shown effectiveness in this field, they often struggle with inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yuda Wang , Xuxin He , Shengxin Zhu

In this paper, we consider the design of Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithms based on Mamba neural networks. Mamba is a neural network architecture capable of sub-quadratic computational scaling in sequence length with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Michiel Cevaal , Thomas de Jong , Mircea Lazar

Time-series forecasting is a challenging problem that traditionally requires specialized models custom-trained for the specific task at hand. Recently, inspired by the success of large language models, foundation models pre-trained on vast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yuanzhao Zhang , William Gilpin

Existing RGB-T tracking algorithms have made remarkable progress by leveraging the global interaction capability and extensive pre-trained models of the Transformer architecture. Nonetheless, these methods mainly adopt imagepair appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Simiao Lai , Chang Liu , Jiawen Zhu , Ben Kang , Yang Liu , Dong Wang , Huchuan Lu

The vast majority of time-series forecasting approaches require a substantial training dataset. However, many real-life forecasting applications have very little initial observations, sometimes just 40 or fewer. Thus, the applicability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Samuel Dooley , Gurnoor Singh Khurana , Chirag Mohapatra , Siddartha Naidu , Colin White