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We present a two-component Machine Learning (ML) based approach for classifying astronomical images by data-quality via an examination of sources detected in the images and image pixel values from representative sources within those images.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Hossen Teimoorinia , J. J. Kavelaars , Stephen Gwyn , Daniel Durand , Kennedy Rolston , Alexander Ouellette

Cloud removal is a relevant topic in Remote Sensing as it fosters the usability of high-resolution optical images for Earth monitoring and study. Related techniques have been analyzed for years with a progressively clearer view of the…

In this report, we have analyzed available cloud detection technique using sentinel hub. We have also implemented spatial attention generative adversarial network and improved quality of generated image compared to previous solution [7].

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Rutvik Chauhan , Antarpuneet Singh , Sujoy Saha

We consider the reconstruction of the interface of compact, connected "clouds" from satellite or airborne light intensity measurements. In a two dimensional setting, the cloud is modeled by an interface, locally represented as a graph, and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-11-11 Guillaume Bal , JiaMing Chen , Anthony Davis

Addressing gaps caused by cloud cover and the long revisit cycle of satellites is vital for providing essential data to support remote sensing applications. This paper tackles the challenges of missing optical data synthesis, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Chenxi Duan

High-resolution satellite images are often scarce and costly, especially for remote areas or infrequent events. This shortage hampers the development and testing of machine learning models for land-cover classification, change detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Vlad Vasilescu , Daniela Faur , Teodor Costachioiu

In the past years modern mathematical methods for image analysis have led to a revolution in many fields, from computer vision to scientific imaging. However, some recently developed image processing techniques successfully exploited by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Marco Castellano , Daniele Ottaviani , Adriano Fontana , Emiliano Merlin , Stefano Pilo , Maurizio Falcone

This paper presents a novel method for real-time nighttime cloud detection, tracking, and prediction using all-sky cameras, aimed at enhancing the efficiency of ground-based robotic telescopes. Ground-based telescopes are vulnerable to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Sebastian Buntin , Chris M. Copperwheat , Helen E. Jermak

Meteorological satellite imagery is critical for meteorologists. The data have played an important role in monitoring and analyzing weather and climate changes. However, satellite imagery is a kind of observation data and exists a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Fang Huang , Wencong Cheng , PanFeng Wang , ZhiGang Wang , HongHong He

Modern high-resolution satellite sensors collect optical imagery with ground sampling distances (GSDs) of 30-50cm, which has sparked a renewed interest in photogrammetric 3D surface reconstruction from satellite data. State-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Mathias Rothermel , Ke Gong , Dieter Fritsch , Konrad Schindler , Norbert Haala

The reconstruction of accurate three-dimensional environment models is one of the most fundamental goals in the field of photogrammetry. Since satellite images provide suitable properties for obtaining large-scale environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Sebastian Bullinger , Christoph Bodensteiner , Michael Arens

Cloud formations often obscure optical satellite-based monitoring of the Earth's surface, thus limiting Earth observation (EO) activities such as land cover mapping, ocean color analysis, and cropland monitoring. The integration of machine…

Satellite image time series in the optical and infrared spectrum suffer from frequent data gaps due to cloud cover, cloud shadows, and temporary sensor outages. It has been a long-standing problem of remote sensing research how to best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Corinne Stucker , Vivien Sainte Fare Garnot , Konrad Schindler

Cloud detection is a pivotal satellite image pre-processing step that can be performed both on the ground and on board a satellite to tag useful images. In the latter case, it can help to reduce the amount of data to downlink by pruning the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Bartosz Grabowski , Maciej Ziaja , Michal Kawulok , Nicolas Longépé , Bertrand Le Saux , Jakub Nalepa

In remote sensing images, the presence of thick cloud accompanying cloud shadow is a high probability event, which can affect the quality of subsequent processing and limit the scenarios of application. Hence, removing the thick cloud and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Chenxi Duan , Jun Pan , Rui Li

In this study we present a two-step map/reduce framework to stitch satellite mosaic images. The proposed system enable recognition and extraction of objects whose parts falling in separate satellite mosaic images. However this is a time and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Hayrunnisa Sari , Suleyman Eken , Ahmet Sayar

In this paper we propose a mask-conditional synthetic image generation model for creating synthetic satellite imagery datasets. Given a dataset of real high-resolution images and accompanying land cover masks, we show that it is possible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Van Anh Le , Varshini Reddy , Zixi Chen , Mengyuan Li , Xinran Tang , Anthony Ortiz , Simone Fobi Nsutezo , Caleb Robinson

In recent years, there has been a proliferation of wide-field sky surveys to search for a variety of transient objects. Using relatively short focal lengths, the optics of these systems produce undersampled stellar images often marred by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fang Yuan , Carl W. Akerlof

High-resolution satellite imagery has proven useful for a broad range of tasks, including measurement of global human population, local economic livelihoods, and biodiversity, among many others. Unfortunately, high-resolution imagery is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Yutong He , Dingjie Wang , Nicholas Lai , William Zhang , Chenlin Meng , Marshall Burke , David B. Lobell , Stefano Ermon

Clouds play a key role in regulating climate change but are difficult to simulate within Earth system models (ESMs). Improving the representation of clouds is one of the key tasks towards more robust climate change projections. This study…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 A. Kaps , A. Lauer , G. Camps-Valls , P. Gentine , L. Gómez-Chova , V. Eyring