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Many statistical problems can be addressed by applying a multiple testing procedure (MTP) that controls either the Family-wise Error Rate (FWER) or False Discovery Rate (FDR) under unknown arbitrarily-interdependent $p$-values, without…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-21 George Karabatsos

The Dirichlet process (DP) is one of the most popular Bayesian nonparametric models. An open problem with the DP is how to choose its infinite dimensional parameter (base measure) in case of lack of prior information. In this work we…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-21 Alessio Benavoli , Francesca Mangili , Fabrizio Ruggeri , Marco Zaffalon

In this article we propose novel Bayesian nonparametric methods using Dirichlet Process Mixture (DPM) models for detecting pairwise dependence between random variables while accounting for uncertainty in the form of the underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-28 Sarah Filippi , Chris C. Holmes , Luis E. Nieto-Barajas

We consider the problem of multiple hypothesis testing with generic side information: for each hypothesis $H_i$ we observe both a p-value $p_i$ and some predictor $x_i$ encoding contextual information about the hypothesis. For large-scale…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-26 Lihua Lei , William Fithian

When testing many hypotheses, often we do not have strong expectations about the directions of the effects. In some situations however, the alternative hypotheses are that the parameters lie in a certain direction or interval, and it is in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-02 Jesse Hemerik

In this article, we consider a non-parametric Bayesian approach to multivariate quantile regression. The collection of related conditional distributions of a response vector Y given a univariate covariate X is modeled using a Dependent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Indrabati Bhattacharya , Subhashis Ghosal

In this article, we propose a new method for the fundamental task of testing for dependence between two groups of variables. The response densities under the null hypothesis of independence and the alternative hypothesis of dependence are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-29 Yimin Kao , Brian J Reich , Howard D Bondell

The most popular multiple testing procedures are stepwise procedures based on $P$-values for individual test statistics. Included among these are the false discovery rate (FDR) controlling procedures of Benjamini--Hochberg [J. Roy. Statist.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Arthur Cohen , Harold B. Sackrowitz , Minya Xu

In the context of multiple hypotheses testing, the proportion $\pi_0$ of true null hypotheses in the pool of hypotheses to test often plays a crucial role, although it is generally unknown a priori. A testing procedure using an implicit or…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-17 Gilles Blanchard , Etienne Roquain

Multiple testing is a fundamental problem in high-dimensional statistical inference. Although many methods have been proposed to control false discoveries, it is still a challenging task when the tests are correlated to each other. To…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-06 Meng Mei , Yuan Jiang

We consider multiple testing means of many dependent Normal random variables that do not necessarily follow a joint Normal distribution. Under weak dependence, we show the uniform consistency of proportion estimators that are constructed as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-09 Xiongzhi Chen

The randomized $p$-value, (nonrandomized) mid-$p$-value and abstract randomized $p$-value have all been recommended for testing a null hypothesis whenever the test statistic has a discrete distribution. This paper provides a unifying…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-12-02 Joshua D Habiger

Multiple testing with false discovery rate (FDR) control has been widely conducted in the ``discrete paradigm" where p-values have discrete and heterogeneous null distributions. However, in this scenario existing FDR procedures often lose…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-23 Xiongzhi Chen , R. W. Doerge , Sanat K. Sarkar

Multiple testing has been a popular topic in statistical research. Although vast works have been done, controlling the false discoveries remains a challenging task when the corresponding test statistics are dependent. Various methods have…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Meng Mei , Tao Yu , Yuan Jiang

Learning-based approaches to verifying unknown Markov decision processes (MDPs) often employ uncertain MDPs. These models use, for example, confidence intervals to capture transition uncertainty and allow synthesis of policies that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yannik Schnitzer , Alessandro Abate , David Parker

Typical IRT rating-scale models assume that the rating category threshold parameters are the same over examinees. However, it can be argued that many rating data sets violate this assumption. To address this practical psychometric problem,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-03-22 Ken Akira Fujimoto , George Karabatsos

In this paper we consider the problem of multiple testing when the hypotheses are dependent. In most of the existing literature, either Bayesian or non-Bayesian, the decision rules mainly focus on the validity of the test procedure rather…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Noirrit K. Chandra , Sourabh Bhattacharya

This paper develops a semiparametric Bayesian instrumental variable analysis method for estimating the causal effect of an endogenous variable when dealing with unobserved confounders and measurement errors with partly interval-censored…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-28 Elvis Han Cui , Xuyang Lu , Jin Zhou , Hua Zhou , Gang Li

We present a non-parametric Bayesian latent variable model capable of learning dependency structures across dimensions in a multivariate setting. Our approach is based on flexible Gaussian process priors for the generative mappings and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-16 Andrew R. Lawrence , Carl Henrik Ek , Neill D. F. Campbell

Multiple hypothesis testing is a fundamental problem in high dimensional inference, with wide applications in many scientific fields. In genome-wide association studies, tens of thousands of tests are performed simultaneously to find if any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-11-16 Jianqing Fan , Xu Han , Weijie Gu
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