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Multimodal image alignment is the process of finding spatial correspondences between images formed by different imaging techniques or under different conditions, to facilitate heterogeneous data fusion and correlative analysis. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Johan Öfverstedt , Joakim Lindblad , Nataša Sladoje

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) has become a powerful framework for estimation under uncertainty, offering strong out-of-sample performance and principled regularization. In this paper, we propose a DRO-based method for linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-06 Liviu Aolaritei , Soroosh Shafiee , Florian Dörfler

Deep nonlinear models pose a challenge for fitting parameters due to lack of knowledge of the hidden layer and the potentially non-affine relation of the initial and observed layers. In the present work we investigate the use of information…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-20 Jacob S. Hunter , Nathan O. Hodas

We use a well known model (T. Vicsek et al. Phys Rev Lett 15, 1226 (1995)) for flocking to test mutual information as a tool for detecting order-disorder transitions, in particular when observations of the system are limited. We show that…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. T. Wicks , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

Data fusion describes the method of combining data from (at least) two initially independent data sources to allow for joint analysis of variables which are not jointly observed. The fundamental idea is to base inference on identifying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-02 Florian Meinfelder , Jannik Schaller

Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (PET-MRI) systems can obtain functional and anatomical scans. PET suffers from a low signal-to-noise ratio. Meanwhile, the k-space data acquisition process in MRI is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 Taofeng Xie , Zhuo-Xu Cui , Chen Luo , Huayu Wang , Congcong Liu , Yuanzhi Zhang , Xuemei Wang , Yanjie Zhu , Guoqing Chen , Dong Liang , Qiyu Jin , Yihang Zhou , Haifeng Wang

In conventional machine learning applications, each data attribute is assumed to be orthogonal to others. Namely, every pair of dimension is orthogonal to each other and thus there is no distinction of in-between relations of dimensions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Yigit Oktar , Mehmet Turkan

Diffusion bridge models have recently become a powerful tool in the field of generative modeling. In this work, we leverage their power to address another important problem in machine learning and information theory, the estimation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Sergei Kholkin , Ivan Butakov , Evgeny Burnaev , Nikita Gushchin , Alexander Korotin

Balanced data is required for deep neural networks (DNNs) when learning to perform power system stability assessment. However, power system measurement data contains relatively few events from where power system dynamics can be learnt. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-14 Tetiana Bogodorova , Denis Osipov , Luigi Vanfretti

In network science, researchers often use mutual information to understand the difference between network partitions produced by community detection methods. Here we extend the use of mutual information to covers, that is, the cases where a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-03 Alcides Viamontes Esquivel , Martin Rosvall

In this work, we address the problem of polynomial interpolation of non-pointwise data. More specifically, we assume that our input information comes from measurements obtained on diffuse compact domains. Although the nodal and the diffused…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Ludovico Bruni Bruno , Stefano De Marchi , Giacomo Elefante

The method of stable random projections is a tool for efficiently computing the $l_\alpha$ distances using low memory, where $0<\alpha \leq 2$ is a tuning parameter. The method boils down to a statistical estimation task and various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Ping Li

Deep learning based physical layer design, i.e., using dense neural networks as encoders and decoders, has received considerable interest recently. However, while such an approach is naturally training data-driven, actions of the wireless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Rick Fritschek , Rafael F. Schaefer , Gerhard Wunder

Achieving consistent color reproduction across multiple cameras is essential for seamless image fusion and Image Processing Pipeline (ISP) compatibility in modern devices, but it is a challenging task due to variations in sensors and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Peter Grönquist , Stepan Tulyakov , Dengxin Dai

Coupled problems with various combinations of multiple physics, scales, and domains are found in numerous areas of science and engineering. A key challenge in the formulation and implementation of corresponding coupled numerical models is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-17 Maarten Arnst , Roger Ghanem , Eric Phipps , John Red-Horse

Normalizing Flows (NFs) are universal density estimators based on Neural Networks. However, this universality is limited: the density's support needs to be diffeomorphic to a Euclidean space. In this paper, we propose a novel method to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Christian Horvat , Jean-Pascal Pfister

The single-scatter approximation is fundamental in many tomographic imaging problems including x-ray scatter imaging and optical scatter imaging for certain media. In all cases, noisy measurements are affected by both local scatter events…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-21 Michael R. Walker , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

We study the problem of distributed adaptive estimation over networks where nodes cooperate to estimate physical parameters that can vary over both space and time domains. We use a set of basis functions to characterize the space-varying…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-22 Reza Abdolee , Benoit Champagne , Ali H. Sayed

The normalized information distance is a universal distance measure for objects of all kinds. It is based on Kolmogorov complexity and thus uncomputable, but there are ways to utilize it. First, compression algorithms can be used to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-09-16 Paul M. B. Vitanyi , Frank J. Balbach , Rudi L. Cilibrasi , Ming Li

Querying uncertain data sets (represented as probability distributions) presents many challenges due to the large amount of data involved and the difficulties comparing uncertainty between distributions. The Earth Mover's Distance (EMD) has…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-12-01 Brian E. Ruttenberg , Ambuj K. Singh
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