中文
相关论文

相关论文: Relaxing Limits from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis on H…

200 篇论文

We study the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses below the pion mass. In this mass range, the model parameter space is not only strongly constrained by the requirement to explain the light neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Valerie Domcke , Marco Drewes , Marco Hufnagel , Michele Lucente

A new fixed-target experiment at the CERN SPS accelerator is proposed that will use decays of charm mesons to search for Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs), which are right-handed partners of the Standard Model neutrinos. The existence of such…

The parameter space of massive axion-like-particles (ALPs) with $m_a \sim {\mathcal O} (100)$ MeV and coupled with nucleons is largely unexplored. Here, we present new constraints in this parameter region. In doing so, we characterize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Alessandro Lella , Pierluca Carenza , Giuseppe Lucente , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi

According to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology, there should be a background of cosmic neutrinos in the present Universe, similar to the cosmic microwave photon background. The weakness of the weak interactions renders…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Gary Steigman

Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) are hypothetical particles predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model. These particles can, among other things, explain the origin of neutrino masses, generate the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 SHiP Collaboration

We report a search for a heavy neutral lepton (HNL) that mixes predominantly with $\nu_\tau$. The search utilizes data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy $e^+ e^-$ collider. The data sample was collected at and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Belle Collaboration , M. Nayak , S. Dey , A. Soffer , I. Adachi , H. Aihara , S. Al Said , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , R. Ayad , V. Babu , Sw. Banerjee , M. Bauer , P. Behera , K. Belous , M. Bessner , V. Bhardwaj , B. Bhuyan , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , M. Campajola , D. Červenkov , M. -C. Chang , B. G. Cheon , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , S. Das , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. Dhamija , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , S. Dubey , P. Ecker , D. Epifanov , T. Ferber , O. Fogel , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , E. Graziani , K. Gudkova , C. Hadjivasiliou , S. Halder , T. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , M. T. Hedges , D. Herrmann , W. -S. Hou , C. -L. Hsu , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , S. Jia , Y. Jin , T. Kawasaki , C. Kiesling , C. H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , D. Kumar , R. Kumar , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , Y. -T. Lai , T. Lam , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , S. C. Lee , L. K. Li , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , Y. -R. Lin , D. Liventsev , T. Luo , Y. Ma , M. Masuda , S. K. Maurya , F. Meier , M. Merola , K. Miyabayashi , R. Mizuk , G. B. Mohanty , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , M. Nakao , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , S. Nishida , S. Ogawa , H. Ono , P. Oskin , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , H. Park , J. Park , S. -H. Park , A. Passeri , S. Patra , S. Paul , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , T. Podobnik , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , M. Röhrken , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , G. Russo , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , V. Savinov , G. Schnell , C. Schwanda , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , W. Shan , C. Sharma , C. P. Shen , J. -G. Shiu , J. B. Singh , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , M. Sumihama , M. Takizawa , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , Y. Unno , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , M. -Z. Wang , S. Watanuki , E. Won , B. D. Yabsley , W. Yan , J. H. Yin , L. Yuan , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova

Heavy nearly-sterile neutrinos are a common ingredient in extensions of the Standard Model which aim to explain neutrino masses, like for instance in Type I seesaw models, or one of its variants. If the scale of the new Heavy Neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Peter Ballett , Tommaso Boschi , Silvia Pascoli

Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) are a popular extension of the Standard Model to explain the lightness of neutrino masses and the matter-antimatter asymmetry through leptogenesis. Future direct searches, such as fixed target setups like DUNE,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch , Mudit Rai , Zhong Zhang

The precise reconstruction of the mass peak of long-lived heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) helps to improve the sensitivity for sterile neutrino searches in both fixed-target and collider environments (e.g., SHiP and the LHC). We present an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Marzieh Bahmani , Alessandro Guida , Maral Khandan , Heiko Markus Lacker , Anupama Reghunath

Oscillations between ordinary and sterile neutrinos can generate large neutrino asymmetries in the early universe. These asymmetries can significantly affect big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) through modification of nuclear reaction rates. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 N. F. Bell , R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

Recently it is reported that there is the discrepancy between big bang nucleosynthesis theory and observations (BBN crisis). We show that BBN predictions agree with the primordial abundances of light elements, He4, D, He3 and Li7 inferred…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kohri , M. Kawasaki , Katsuhiko Sato

Heavy neutral leptons (HNLs), depending on their mass and mixing, can be efficiently produced in meson decays from the target or absorber in short- to medium-baseline accelerator neutrino experiments, leaving detectable signals through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Gustavo F. S. Alves , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Kevin J. Kelly , Pedro A. N. Machado

We consider generic neutrino dipole portals between left-handed neutrinos, photons, and right-handed heavy neutral leptons (HNL) with Dirac masses. The dominance of this portal significantly alters the conventional phenomenology of HNLs. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Gabriel Magill , Ryan Plestid , Maxim Pospelov , Yu-Dai Tsai

We study the possibility of finding the axion-like particles (ALPs) through the leptonic decays of heavy mesons. The Standard Model (SM) predictions of the branching ratios of the leptonic decays of heavy mesons are less than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Gang Yang , Tianhong Wang , Guo-Li Wang

We study the four-body heavy baryon decay, including two leptons in the final state, of the form $B_A \to B_B P \ell_\alpha \ell_\beta$, which can be either a lepton number conserving (LNC) or a lepton number violating (LNV) process (where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Fabiola Fortuna , Gerardo Hernández-Tomé , Diego Portillo-Sánchez , Genaro Toledo

Heavy neutral leptons ($N$) below the kaon mass are severely constrained by cosmology and lab-based searches for their decays in flight. If $N$ interacts via an additional force, $N\to\nu e^+e^-$ decays are enhanced and cosmological limits…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Carlos A. Argüelles , Nicolò Foppiani , Matheus Hostert

The high densities in the early Universe provide a unique laboratory to constrain couplings between feebly interacting particles, such as dark matter and neutrinos. In this article, we study how Big Bang Nucleosynthesis can constrain models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Toni Bertólez-Martínez , Justo López-Sarrión , Jordi Salvado

We estimate the Big Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraint on the majoron in the mass range between $1\,{\rm MeV}$ to $10\,{\rm GeV}$ which dominantly decays into the standard model neutrinos. When the majoron lifetime is shorter than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Sanghyeon Chang , Sougata Ganguly , Tae Hyun Jung , Tae-Sun Park , Chang Sub Shin

Despite the undeniable success of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM), there are some phenomena that the SM can't explain. These phenomena indicate that the SM has to be modified. One of the possible ways to extend the SM is to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko , Yuliia R. Borysenkova , Mariia S. Tsarenkova

Axion-like particles (ALPs) decaying into photons are known to affect a wide range of astrophysical and cosmological observables. In this study we focus on ALPs with masses in the keV-MeV range and lifetimes between $10^4$ and $10^{13}$…