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相关论文: Capture and release of quantum vortices using mech…

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We study the reconnection of vortices in a quantum fluid with a roton minimum, by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations. A non-local interaction potential is introduced to mimic the experimental dispersion relation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Jason Reneuve , Julien Salort , Laurent Chevillard

We establish stability and characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) vortex ring-shaped quantum droplets (QDs) formed by binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The system is modeled by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with the cubic term…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bin Liu , Yi xi Chen , Ao wei Yang , Xiao yan Cai , Yan Liu , Zhi huan Luo , Xi zhou Qin , Xun da Jiang , Yong yao Li , Boris A. Malomed

A new experiment for the gravitational waves (GWs) detection is proposed. It is indeed shown that the effect of GWs on sound waves (SWs) in a fluid is that GWs vary the pressure of the fluid by crossing it. This variation can be found by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Basem Ghayour , Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Christian Corda , Ming-Lei Tong , Ali Ghayour

We show the generation of two-dimensional quantum turbulence through simulations of a giant vortex decay in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. While evaluating the incompressible kinetic energy spectra of the quantum fluid described by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-06 A. C. Santos , V. S. Bagnato , F. E. A. dos Santos

In order to help detecting superfluidity, we theoretically investigate p-wave pairing superfluids in neutral Fermion atom gases confined by a three dimensimentional (3D) harmonic potential. The Ginzburg-Landau framework, which is generic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Tsutsumi , K. Machida

We derive, from the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, an exact expression for the velocity of any vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate, in equilibrium or not, in terms of the condensate wave function at the center of the vortex. In general, the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Halvor M. Nilsen , Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

The Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation admits a two-dimensional solitary wave solution representing two mutually self-propelled, anti-parallel straight line vortices. The complete sequence of such solitary wave solutions has been computed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Natalia G. Berloff , Paul H. Roberts

We review the theory of vortices in trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensates and compare theoretical predictions with existing experiments. Mean-field theory based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the main features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alexander Fetter , Anatoly Svidzinsky

We present a survey of macroscopic excitations of harmonically confined Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), described by Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, in search of routes to develop quantum turbulence. These excitations can all be created by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Zamora-Zamora , O. Adame-Arana , V. Romero-Rochín

The expansion of Bose-Einstein condensates with quantized vortices is studied by solving numerically the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation at zero temperature. For a condensate initially trapped in a spherical harmonic potential, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Franco Dalfovo , Michele Modugno

We study quantum vortex states consisting of a ring of vortices with alternating sign, in a homogeneous superfluid confined to a circular domain. We find an exact stationary solution of the point vortex model for the neutral vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 M. M. Cawte , M. T. Reeves , A. S. Bradley

We demonstrate an inverse energy cascade in a minimal model of forced 2D quantum vortex turbulence. We simulate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a moving superfluid subject to forcing by a stationary grid of obstacle potentials, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Matthew T. Reeves , Thomas P. Billam , Brian P. Anderson , Ashton S. Bradley

The evolution of the ground state wave function of a zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is well described by the Hamiltonian Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Using a set of appropriately interleaved unitary collision-streaming…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 George Vahala , Jeffrey Yepez , Linda Vahala , Min Soe , Bo Zhang , Sean Ziegeler

The dynamics of vortex solitons in a BEC superfluid is studied. A quantum lattice-gas algorithm (localization-based quantum computation) is employed to examine the dynamical behavior of vortex soliton solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Jeffrey Yepez , George Vahala , Linda Vahala

We report a numerical study of turbulence and Bose-Einstein condensation within the two-dimmensional Gross-Pitaevski model with repulsive interaction. In presence of weak forcing localized around some wave number in the Fourier space, we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Sergey Nazarenko , Miguel Onorato

The first large-scale quantum mechanical simulations of pulsar glitches are presented, using a Gross-Pitaevskii model of the crust-superfluid system in the presence of pinning. Power-law distributions of simulated glitch sizes are obtained,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 L. Warszawski , A. Melatos

Vinen's vibrating wire experiment detected quantized vortices in superfluid 4He, with the anticipated circulation quantum h/m. In addition to this main result, Vinen used his data to propose other properties and behaviors of vortices, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-28 R. J. Zieve

Numerical simulations of vortex motion in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate were performed by solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the presence of a simple phenomenological model of interaction between the condensate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Eniko J. M. Madarassy

We find the dispersion relations of two elusive families of core-bound excitations of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) vortex, varicose (axisymmetric) and fluting (quadrupole) waves. For wavelengths of order the healing length, these two families…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Evan Papoutsis , Nathan Apfel , Nir Navon

The appearance of quantised vortices in the classical ``rotating bucket'' experiments of liquid helium and ultracold dilute gases provides the means for fundamental and comparative studies of different superfluids. Here, we realize the…