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Circadian rhythms are a process of the sleep-wake cycle that regulates the physical, mental and behavioural changes in all living beings with a period of roughly 24 h. Wearable accelerometers are typically used in livestock applications to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-07 Victoria Rhodes , Maureen Maguire , Meghana Shetty , Conor McAloon , Alan F. Smeaton

Today's fitness bands and smartwatches typically track heart rates (HR) using optical sensors. Large behavioral studies such as the UK Biobank use activity trackers without such optical sensors and thus lack HR data, which could reveal…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-04 Max Moebus , Lars Hauptmann , Nicolas Kopp , Berken Demirel , Björn Braun , Christian Holz

Circadian rhythms govern biological patterns that follow a 24-hour cycle. Dysfunctions in circadian rhythms can contribute to various health problems, such as sleep disorders. Current circadian rhythm assessment methods, often invasive or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-05 Fan Wu , Patrick Langer , Jinjoo Shim , Elgar Fleisch , Filipe Barata

Circadian rhythm is the natural biological cycle manifested in human daily routines. A regular and stable rhythm is found to be correlated with good physical and mental health. With the wide adoption of mobile and wearable technology, many…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Congyu Wu , Megan McMahon , Hagen Fritz , David M. Schnyer

The UK Biobank dataset follows over 500,000 volunteers and contains a diverse set of information related to societal outcomes. Among this vast collection, a large quantity of telemetry collected from wrist-worn accelerometers provides a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-18 Nikola Pocuca , Mark Farrell , Paul D. McNicholas

Physical activity is disrupted in many psychiatric disorders. Advances in everyday technologies (e.g. accelerometers in smart phones) opens exciting possibilities for non-intrusive acquisition of activity data. Successful exploitation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-19 Justin J. Chapman , James A. Roberts , Vinh T. Nguyen , Michael Breakspear

Timings of human activities are marked by circadian clocks which in turn are entrained to different environmental signals. In an urban environment the presence of artificial lighting and various social cues tend to disrupt the natural…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Daniel Monsivais , Asim Ghosh , Kunal Bhattacharya , Robin I. M Dunbar , Kimmo Kaski

Human motor activity is constrained by the rhythmicity of the 24 hours circadian cycle, including the usual 12-15 hours sleep-wake cycle. However, activity fluctuations also appear over a wide range of temporal scales, from days to a few…

This study explores how wearable accelerometers, small devices that measure acceleration, can help monitor the activity of growing rabbits. We equipped 16 rabbits with these devices and filmed them for two weeks. By watching the videos and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Mónica Mora , Lucile Riaboff , Ingrid David , Juan Pablo Sánchez , Miriam Piles

Circadian rhythms are known to be important drivers of human activity and the recent availability of electronic records of human behaviour has provided fine-grained data of temporal patterns of activity on a large scale. Further,…

Synchronization is one of the most striking instances of collective behavior, occurring in many natural phenomena. For example, in some ant species, ants are inactive within the nest most of the time, but their bursts of activity are highly…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Pedro M. M. da Silveira , José F. Fontanari

Human assistive robotics have the potential to help the elderly and individuals living with disabilities with their Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Robotics researchers focus on assistive tasks from the perspective of various control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Laura Petrich , Jun Jin , Masood Dehghan , Martin Jagersand

The development of precision livestock farming which adjusts the food needs of each animal requires detailed knowledge of its behavior and particularly physical activity. Individual differences between animals can be observed for…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-05-03 Yannick Ramonet , Carole Bertin

Background: Circadian desynchrony characterized by the misalignment between an individual's internal biological rhythms and external environmental cues, significantly affects various physiological processes and health outcomes. Quantifying…

We investigate the use of musically structured, closed-loop vibration patterns as a passive biofeedback intervention for relaxation and sleep initiation. By encoding rhythmic meter structures into smartwatch vibrations and adapting their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Jueun Lee , Dennis Moschina , Supraja Ramesh , Tobias Röddiger , Kai Kunze , Michael Beigl

Circadian rhythms are biological rhythms of approximately 24 h that persist even under constant conditions without environmental daily cues. The molecular circadian clock machinery generates the physiological rhythms, which can be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 Hotaka Kaji , Fumito Mori , Hiroshi Ito

Humans, like almost all animals, are phase-locked to the diurnal cycle. Most of us sleep at night and are active through the day. Because we have evolved to function with this cycle, the circadian rhythm is deeply ingrained and even…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Talayeh Aledavood , Sune Lehmann , Jari Saramäki

Existing activity tracker datasets for human activity recognition are typically obtained by having participants perform predefined activities in an enclosed environment under supervision. This results in small datasets with a limited number…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Shing Chan , Hang Yuan , Catherine Tong , Aidan Acquah , Abram Schonfeldt , Jonathan Gershuny , Aiden Doherty

In this study, Call Detail Records (CDR), covering Budapest, Hungary has been processed to analyze the circadian rhythm of the subscribers. An indicator, called wake-up time, is introduced to describe a behavior of a group of subscribers.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Gergő Pintér , Imre Felde

Sleep-wake cycle detection is a key step when extrapolating sleep patterns from actigraphy data. Numerous supervised detection algorithms have been developed with parameters estimated from and optimized for a particular dataset, yet their…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-12-01 Shanshan Chen , Xinxin Sun
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