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Understanding the dynamics of the solar chromosphere is crucial to understanding energy transport across the solar atmosphere. The chromosphere is optically thick at many wavelengths and described by non-local thermodynamic equilibrium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Jeffrey W. Reep , Stephen J. Bradshaw , Nicholas A. Crump , Harry P. Warren

We investigate coarse-grained models of suspended self-thermophoretic microswimmers. Upon heating, the Janus spheres, with hemispheres made of different materials, induce a heterogeneous local solvent temperature that causes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Sven Auschra , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Gianmaria Falasco , Richard Pfaller , Klaus Kroy

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

Efficient mixing and pumping of liquids at the microscale is a technology that is still to be optimized. The combination of an AC electric field with a small temperature gradient leads to a strong electro-thermal flow that can be used for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Carlos David González Gómez , Raúl A. Rica , Emilio Ruiz-Reina

In the present study, detailed numerical simulations are performed to investigate the primary breakup of a gasoline surrogate jet under non-evaporative "Spray G" operating conditions. The Spray G injector and operating conditions, developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Bo Zhang , Stephane Popinet , Yue Ling

The effects of surfactant coating on a deformable viscous drop under the combined action of a shear flow and a uniform electric field, are investigated by solving the coupled equations of electrostatics, fluid flow and surfactant transport.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Antarip Poddar , Shubhadeep Mandal , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

The spreading dynamics of Newtonian liquids have been extensively studied in hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces and its behavior has been extensively explored over the last years. However, drop impact of Non-Newtonian liquids still needs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Marine Guémas , Alvaro Marin , Detlef Lohse

Motivated by recent experimental implementations of artificial gauge fields for gases of cold atoms, we study the scattering properties of particles that are subjected to time-periodic Hamiltonians. Making use of Floquet theory, we focus on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Thomas Bilitewski , Nigel R. Cooper

Major mergers are considered to be a significant source of turbulence in clusters. We performed a numerical simulation of a major merger event using nested-grid initial conditions, adaptive mesh refinement, radiative cooling of primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 W. Schmidt , C. Byrohl , J. F. Engels , C. Behrens , J. C. Niemeyer

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is a Lagrangian method for solving the fluid equations that is commonplace in astrophysics, prized for its natural adaptivity and stability. The choice of variable to smooth in SPH has been the topic of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Josh Borrow , Matthieu Schaller , Richard G. Bower

When a container is set in motion, the free surface of the liquid starts to oscillate or slosh. Such effects can be observed when a glass of water is handled carelessly and the fluid sloshes or even spills over the rims of the container.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Alban Sauret , François Boulogne , Jean Cappello , Emilie Dressaire , Howard A. Stone

This paper investigates proppant flow and transport in intersected fractures at angles typical for intersections of pre-existing and new hydraulic fractures. Proppant is small granular material, which is placed into hydraulic fractures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Wenpei Ma , Justin Perng , Ingrid Tomac

Acoustic levitation is a container-free method for examining novel crystallization effects, though liquid-to-solid phase change has seen little investigation for levitated nanofluids. Recent developments have allowed for examining the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Adam McElligott , André Guerra , Alejandro D. Rey , Phillip Servio

The influence of shape fluctuations on deformable thermosensitive microgels in aqueous solution is investigated by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and depolarized dynamic light scattering (DDLS). The systems under study consist of a solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-20 S. Bolisetty , M. Hoffmann , S. Lekkala , Th. Hellweg , M. Ballauff , L. Harnau

We study experimentally turbulent thermal diffusion of small particles in inhomogeneous and anisotropic stably stratified turbulence produced by one oscillating grid in the air flow. The velocity fields have been measured using a Particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii , A. Eidelman

This study describes the development and validation of a novel microgravity experimental platform that is mainly applied to small robots such as modular self-reconfigurable robots. This platform mainly consists of an air supply system, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hang Luo , Nanlin Zhou , Haoxiang Zhang , Kai Han , Ning Zhao , Zhiyuan Yang , Jian Qi , Sikai Zhao , Jie Zhao , Yanhe Zhu

The motion of a surfactant-laden viscous droplet in the presence of background non-isothermal Poiseuille flow is studied analytically and numerically. Specifically, the effect of interfacial Marangoni stress due to non-uniform distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sayan Das , Shubhadeep Mandal , S K Som , Suman Chakraborty

We compute numerical simulations of spherical collapse triggered by a slow increase in external pressure. We compare isothermal models to models including cooling with a simple but self-consistent treatment of the coupling between gas,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Lesaffre , A. Belloche , J. -P. Chieze , P. Andre

Three models for nonlocal electron thermal transport are here compared against Vlasov-Fokker-Planck (VFP) codes to assess their accuracy in situations relevant to both inertial fusion hohlraums and tokamak scrape-off layers. The models…

Thermodynamic probes can be used to deduce microscopic internal dynamics of nanoscale quantum systems. Several direct entropy measurement protocols based on charge transport measurements have been proposed and experimentally applied to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 E. Pyurbeeva , J. O. Thomas , J. A. Mol