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Credit risk assessment is a crucial aspect of financial decision-making, enabling institutions to predict the likelihood of default and make informed lending decisions. Two prominent methodologies in credit risk modeling are logistic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Cheng Lee , Hsi Lee

Invariant Causal Prediction (Peters et al., 2016) is a technique for out-of-distribution generalization which assumes that some aspects of the data distribution vary across the training set but that the underlying causal mechanisms remain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Elan Rosenfeld , Pradeep Ravikumar , Andrej Risteski

The precise estimation of resource usage is a complex and challenging issue due to the high variability and dimensionality of heterogeneous service types and dynamic workloads. Over the last few years, the prediction of resource usage and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Deepika Saxena , Jitendra Kumar , Ashutosh Kumar Singh , Stefan Schmid

Short-term load forecasting is an essential task that supports utilities to schedule generating sufficient power for balancing supply and demand, and can become an attractive target for cyber attacks. It has been shown that the power system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-09 Mojtaba Dezvarei , Kevin Tomsovic , Jinyuan Stella Sun , Seddik M. Djouadi

Risk scores are simple classification models that let users make quick risk predictions by adding and subtracting a few small numbers. These models are widely used in medicine and criminal justice, but are difficult to learn from data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-21 Berk Ustun , Cynthia Rudin

Understanding variable dependence, particularly eliciting their statistical properties given a set of covariates, provides the mathematical foundation in practical operations management such as risk analysis and decision-making given…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-06 Yunyun Wang , Tatsushi Oka , Dan Zhu

The internet landscape is growing and at the same time becoming more heterogeneous. Services are performed via computers and networks, critical data is stored digitally. This enables freedom for the user, and flexibility for operators. Data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Simon D Duque Anton , Daniel Fraunholz , Daniel Schneider

In natural phenomena, data distributions often deviate from normality. One can think of cataclysms as a self-explanatory example: events that occur almost never, and at the same time are many standard deviations away from the common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Nuno Costa , Nuno Moniz

In this paper, we model dependence between operational risks by allowing risk profiles to evolve stochastically in time and to be dependent. This allows for a flexible correlation structure where the dependence between frequencies of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2009-07-31 Gareth W. Peters , Pavel V. Shevchenko , Mario V. Wüthrich

The growing cybersecurity threats make it essential to use high-quality data to train Machine Learning (ML) models for network traffic analysis, without noisy or missing data. By selecting the most relevant features for cyber-attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 João Vitorino , Miguel Silva , Eva Maia , Isabel Praça

These days, cyber-criminals target humans rather than machines since they try to accomplish their malicious intentions by exploiting the weaknesses of end users. Thus, human vulnerabilities pose a serious threat to the security and…

We developed a simulation game to study the effectiveness of decision-makers in overcoming two complexities in building cybersecurity capabilities: potential delays in capability development; and uncertainties in predicting cyber incidents.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 M. S. Jalali

Cross-classified data frequently arise in scientific fields such as education, healthcare, and social sciences. A common modeling strategy is to introduce crossed random effects within a regression framework. However, this approach often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Shota Takeishi , Shonosuke Sugasawa

There is a growing need for empirical benchmarks that support researchers and practitioners in selecting the best machine learning technique for given prediction tasks. In this paper, we consider the next event prediction task in business…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Bayu Adhi Tama , Marco Comuzzi , Jonghyeon Ko

We give an explicit algorithm and source code for constructing risk models based on machine learning techniques. The resultant covariance matrices are not factor models. Based on empirical backtests, we compare the performance of these…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-04-10 Zura Kakushadze , Willie Yu

Classification problems in security settings are usually contemplated as confrontations in which one or more adversaries try to fool a classifier to obtain a benefit. Most approaches to such adversarial classification problems have focused…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-25 Roi Naveiro , Alberto Redondo , David Ríos Insua , Fabrizio Ruggeri

Regulation, legal liabilities, and societal concerns challenge the adoption of AI in safety and security-critical applications. One of the key concerns is that adversaries can cause harm by manipulating model predictions without being…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Jona Klemenc , Holger Trittenbach

Operational risk is challenging to quantify because of the broad range of categories (fraud, technological issues, natural disasters) and the heavy-tailed nature of realized losses. Operational risk modeling requires quantifying how these…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-29 Maurice L. Brown , Cheng Ly

Identifying, analyzing, and evaluating cybersecurity risks are essential to assess the vulnerabilities of modern manufacturing infrastructures and to devise effective decision-making strategies to secure critical manufacturing against…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Md Habibor Rahman , Erfan Yazdandoost Hamedani , Young-Jun Son , Mohammed Shafae

Nowadays, the utilization of the ever expanding amount of data has made a huge impact on web technologies while also causing various types of security concerns. On one hand, potential gains are highly anticipated if different organizations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Chaochao Chen , Liang Li , Wenjing Fang , Jun Zhou , Li Wang , Lei Wang , Shuang Yang , Alex Liu , Hao Wang