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相关论文: Tomographic constraint on anisotropic cosmic biref…

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Low multipoles ($l$) in cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have shown some `peculiarities' when examined since the release of the full sky CMB maps, using a variety of tests. In this paper, we concern ourselves with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Pavan Kumar Aluri , Sanjeet Kumar Patel

We develop a method to constrain non-isotropic features of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization, of a type expected to arise in some models describing quantum gravity effects on light propagation. We describe the expected…

We show that by jointly fitting cosmic microwave background (CMB) and astrophysical data - a compilation of UV luminosity data from the Hubble Frontier Field and neutral hydrogen data from distant sources-, we can infer on the shape of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Daniela Paoletti , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Fabio Finelli , George F. Smoot

We provide a new analysis technique to measure the effect of the isotropic polarization rotation, induced by e.g. the isotropic cosmic birefringence from axion-like particles and a miscalibration of CMB polarization angle, via mode coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Toshiya Namikawa

The Early Dark Energy (EDE) model has been proposed as a candidate mechanism to generate cosmic birefringence through a Chern-Simons coupling between a dynamical scalar field and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) photon. Such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Lu Yin , Shuhang Xiong , Joby Kochappan , Bum-Hoon Lee , Tuhin Ghosh

We present the constraints on the amplitude of magnetic fields generated prior to the recombination using CMB temperature and polarization anisotropy data from Planck 2018 release, alone and in combination with those from BICEP2/Keck array…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Daniela Paoletti , Fabio Finelli

We study the possibility for constraining the topology of the Universe by means of the matched circles statistic applied to polarised cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy maps. The advantages of using the CMB polarisation maps in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 P. Bielewicz , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

We use the Fisher-matrix formalism to investigate whether the galaxy bispectrum in redshift space, $B$, contains additional cosmological information with respect to the power spectrum, $P$. We focus on a $Euclid$-like survey and consider…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Victoria Yankelevich , Cristiano Porciani

Cosmological birefringence is a rotation of the polarization plane of photons coming from sources of astrophysical and cosmological origin. The rotation can also depend on the energy of the photons and not only on the distance of the source…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 M. Galaverni , G. Gubitosi , F. Paci , F. Finelli

We impose constraints on the topology of the Universe determined from a search for matched circles in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy patterns of the 7-year WMAP data. We pay special attention to the sensitivity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 P. Bielewicz , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski

We show that the cosmic birefringence and miscalibrated polarisation angles can be determined simultaneously by cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments using the cross-correlation between $E$- and $B$-mode polarisation data. This is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Yuto Minami , Hiroki Ochi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Nobuhiko Katayama , Eiichiro Komatsu , Tomotake Matsumura

We propose a new mechanism for isotropic cosmic birefringence with an axion-like field that rapidly oscillates during the recombination epoch. In conventional models, the field oscillation during the recombination epoch leads to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Kai Murai

We present a study on using delensing to enhance cosmic birefringence measurements based on full-sky, map-based simulations. In our analysis, we neglect foreground contamination and instrumental systematics to isolate the intrinsic impact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Anto Idicherian Lonappan

We explore the cosmic birefringence signal produced by an ultralight axion field with a small CP-violating coupling to bulk SM matter in addition to the usual CP-preserving photon coupling. The change in the vacuum expectation value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Xuheng Luo , Anubhav Mathur

We introduce birefringence effects within the propagation history of CMB, considering the two cases of a constant effect and of an effect that increases linearly in time, as the rotation of polarization induced by birefringence accumulates…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Giulia Gubitosi , Matteo Martinelli , Luca Pagano

We explore the impact of the reionization history on examining the shape of the power spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) with the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization. The large-scale CMB generated from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Hanchun Jiang , Toshiya Namikawa

[Abridged] Recent results from the BICEP, Keck Array and Planck Collaborations demonstrate that Galactic foregrounds are an unavoidable obstacle in the search for evidence of inflationary gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Josquin Errard , Stephen M. Feeney , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew H. Jaffe

We use a custom-made calibrator to measure individual detectors' polarization angles of BICEP3, a small aperture telescope observing the cosmic microwave background (CMB) at 95GHz from the South Pole. We describe our calibration strategy…

We use the ACTpol published cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization data to constrain cosmological birefringence, a tracer of parity violation beyond the standard model of particle physics. To this purpose, we employ all the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Diego Molinari , Alessandro Gruppuso , Paolo Natoli

ALP domain walls without strings may be formed in the early Universe. We point out that such ALP domain walls lead to both isotropic and anisotropic birefringence of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization, which reflects spatial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin