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Learning the embedding space, where semantically similar objects are located close together and dissimilar objects far apart, is a cornerstone of many computer vision applications. Existing approaches usually learn a single metric in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Artsiom Sanakoyeu , Vadim Tschernezki , Uta Büchler , Björn Ommer

Similarity-preserving hashing is a core technique for fast similarity searches, and it randomly maps data points in a metric space to strings of discrete symbols (i.e., sketches) in the Hamming space. While traditional hashing techniques…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Shunsuke Kanda , Yasuo Tabei

This study proposes a novel hybrid retrieval strategy for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) that integrates cosine similarity and cosine distance measures to improve retrieval performance, particularly for sparse data. The traditional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Kush Juvekar , Anupam Purwar

The proliferation of interconnected devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to an exponential increase in data, commonly known as Big IoT Data. Efficient retrieval of this heterogeneous data demands a robust indexing mechanism for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Ala-Eddine Benrazek , Zineddine Kouahla , Brahim Farou , Hamid Seridi , Ibtissem Kemouguette

Density-based clustering aims to find groups of similar objects (i.e., clusters) in a given dataset. Applications include, e.g., process mining and anomaly detection. It comes with two user parameters ({\epsilon}, MinPts) that determine the…

We present a scalable solution to link entities across mobility datasets using their spatio-temporal information. This is a fundamental problem in many applications such as linking user identities for security, understanding privacy…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Fuat Basık , Hakan Ferhatosmanoğlu , Buğra Gedik

Similarity search is critical for many database applications, including the increasingly popular online services for Content-Based Multimedia Retrieval (CBMR). These services, which include image search engines, must handle an overwhelming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Thiago S. F. X. Teixeira , George Teodoro , Eduardo Valle , Joel H. Saltz

Most real-world data can be modeled as heterogeneous information networks (HINs) consisting of vertices of multiple types and their relationships. Search for similar vertices of the same type in large HINs, such as bibliographic networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Jingbo Shang , Meng Qu , Jialu Liu , Lance M. Kaplan , Jiawei Han , Jian Peng

Indexing moving objects has been extensively studied in the past decades. Moving objects, such as vehicles and mobile device users, usually exhibit some patterns on their velocities, which can be utilized for velocity-based partitioning to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-04-23 Xiaofeng Xu , Li Xiong , Vaidy Sunderam , Jinfei Liu , Jun Luo

The rise of internet has resulted in an explosion of data consisting of millions of articles, images, songs, and videos. Most of this data is high dimensional and sparse. The need to perform an efficient search for similar objects in such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Raghav Kulkarni , Rameshwar Pratap

State estimation is challenging for 3D object tracking with high maneuverability, as the target's state transition function changes rapidly, irregularly, and is unknown to the estimator. Existing work based on interacting multiple model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Jirong Zha , Yuxuan Fan , Kai Li , Han Li , Chen Gao , Xinlei Chen , Yong Li

Semantic hashing represents documents as compact binary vectors (hash codes) and allows both efficient and effective similarity search in large-scale information retrieval. The state of the art has primarily focused on learning hash codes…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Christian Hansen , Casper Hansen , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Stephen Alstrup , Christina Lioma

Judging the similarity of visualizations is crucial to various applications, such as visualization-based search and visualization recommendation systems. Recent studies show deep-feature-based similarity metrics correlate well with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Sheng Long , Angelos Chatzimparmpas , Emma Alexander , Matthew Kay , Jessica Hullman

This paper presents a novel approach for similarity search with complex filtering capabilities on billion-scale datasets, optimized for CPU inference. Our method extends the classical IVF-Flat index structure to integrate multi-dimensional…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Simeon Emanuilov , Aleksandar Dimov

Measuring inter-dataset similarity is an important task in machine learning and data mining with various use cases and applications. Existing methods for measuring inter-dataset similarity are computationally expensive, limited, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Muhammad Rajabinasab , Anton D. Lautrup , Arthur Zimek

We propose a quantization based approach for fast approximate Maximum Inner Product Search (MIPS). Each database vector is quantized in multiple subspaces via a set of codebooks, learned directly by minimizing the inner product quantization…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-09-07 Ruiqi Guo , Sanjiv Kumar , Krzysztof Choromanski , David Simcha

Feature subset selection, as a special case of the general subset selection problem, has been the topic of a considerable number of studies due to the growing importance of data-mining applications. In the feature subset selection problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-13 Tofigh Naghibi , Sarah Hoffmann , Beat Pfister

Similarity search is an important function in many applications, which usually focuses on measuring the similarity between objects with the same type. However, in many scenarios, we need to measure the relatedness between objects with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Chuan Shi , Xiangnan Kong , Yue Huang , Philip S. Yu , Bin Wu

The $k$-Maximum Inner Product Search ($k$MIPS) serves as a foundational component in recommender systems and various data mining tasks. However, while most existing $k$MIPS approaches prioritize the efficient retrieval of highly relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Qiang Huang , Yanhao Wang , Yiqun Sun , Anthony K. H. Tung

Distance metric learning is successful in discovering intrinsic relations in data. However, most algorithms are computationally demanding when the problem size becomes large. In this paper, we propose a discriminative metric learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Jun Li , Xun Lin , Xiaoguang Rui , Yong Rui , Dacheng Tao