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Resource-constrained embedded and mobile devices are becoming increasingly common. Since few years, some mobile and ubiquitous devices such as wireless sensor, able to be aware of their physical environment, appeared. Such devices enable…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2008-12-17 Christine Louberry , Philippe Roose , Marc Dalmau

Next-generation lithium-ion batteries with silicon anodes have positive characteristics due to higher energy densities compared to state-of-the-art graphite anodes. However, the large volume expansion of silicon anodes can cause high…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 R. Schoof , G. F. Castelli , W. Dörfler

Trapped atomic ions are a proven and powerful tool for the fundamental research of quantum physics. They have emerged in recent years as one of the most promising candidates for several practical technologies including quantum computers,…

Soft robotics has the potential to revolutionize robotic locomotion, in particular, soft robotic swimmers offer a minimally invasive and adaptive solution to explore and preserve our oceans. Unfortunately, current soft robotic swimmers are…

Soft robotic systems are known for their flexibility and adaptability, but traditional physics-based models struggle to capture their complex, nonlinear behaviors. This study explores a data-driven approach to modeling the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Sang-Yoep Lee , Leonardo Zamora Yanez , Jacob Rogatinsky , Vi T. Vo , Tanvi Shingade , Tommaso Ranzani

We study the dynamics of ionic liquids in a thin slit pore geometry. Beginning with the classical and dynamic density functional theories for systems of charged hard spheres, an asymptotic procedure leads to a simplified model which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Ruben J. Tomlin , Tribeni Roy , Toby L. Kirk , Monica Marinescu , Dirk Gillespie

Characterizing the softness of deformable materials having partial elastic and partial viscous behaviour via soft lubrication experiments has emerged as a versatile and robust methodology in recent times. However, a straightforward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Pratyaksh Karan , Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Suman Chakraborty

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an exceptionally powerful tool for analyzing scientific data. In particular, attention-based architectures have demonstrated a remarkable capability to capture complex correlations and to furnish…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Changkai Zhang , Jan von Delft

Biological systems rely on ions and molecules as information carriers rather than electrons, motivating the development of devices that interface with biochemical systems for sensing, information processing, and actuation via spatiotemporal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Soichiro Tottori , Rohit Karnik

With this contribution, we give a complete and comprehensive framework for modeling the dynamics of complex mechanical structures as port-Hamiltonian systems. This is motivated by research on the potential of lightweight construction using…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Alexander Warsewa , Michael Böhm , Oliver Sawodny , Cristina Tarín

While much work has been done recently in the realm of model-based control of soft robots and soft-rigid hybrids, most works examine robots that have an inherently serial structure. While these systems have been prevalent in the literature,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Zach J. Patterson , Cosimo Della Santina , Daniela Rus

Understanding ion-matter interactions at the atomistic level is key to advancing materials for the semiconductor industry, space systems, and nuclear fusion technologies. However, most atomistic frameworks still rely on simplified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Evgeniia Ponomareva , Artur Tamm , Andrea E. Sand

We demonstrate that scalable neuromorphic hardware can implement the finite element method, which is a critical numerical method for engineering and scientific discovery. Our approach maps the sparse interactions between neighboring finite…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Bradley H. Theilman , James B. Aimone

We use a continuous mesoscopic model to address the yielding properties of plastic composites, formed by a host material and inclusions with different elastic and/or plastic properties. We investigate the flow properties of the composed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 E. A. Jagla

Fluidically actuated soft robots have promising capabilities such as inherent compliance and user safety. The control of soft robots needs to properly handle nonlinear actuation dynamics, motion constraints, workspace limitations, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Filippo A. Spinelli , Robert K. Katzschmann

In an attempt to better leverage superconducting quantum computers, scaling efforts have become the central concern. These efforts have been further exacerbated by the increased complexity of these circuits. The added complexity can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Fadi Wassaf

Flow sensing is fundamental to both biological survival and technological innovation. Inspired by biological mechanoreceptors, artificial flow sensors detect subtle fluid motion using slender, viscous-driven structures. Among these,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Wei Sun , Wanyin Zheng , Xiangyu Wei , David A. Czaplewski , Ronald N. Miles , Jian Zhou

High precision atomic data is indispensable for experiments involving studies of fundamental interactions, astrophysics, atomic clocks, plasma science, and others. We develop new parallel atomic structure codes and explore the difficulties…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 C. Cheung , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev

Soft materials, such as colloidal suspensions, polymer solutions, and biological systems, are typically multicomponent mixtures of macromolecules and simpler components (e.g., microions, monomers, solvent) that can assemble into complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alan R. Denton

Linear arrays of trapped and laser cooled atomic ions are a versatile platform for studying emergent phenomena in strongly-interacting many-body systems. Effective spins are encoded in long-lived electronic levels of each ion and made to…