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Morphological aspects of the $V, \bv$ diagram of metal-rich globular clusters are analyzed, on the basis of stellar evolution models for horizontal-branch (HB) and red giant branch stars. These have been incorporated into detailed synthetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Catelan , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

The detection of mixed modes that are split by rotation in Kepler red giants has made it possible to probe the internal rotation profiles of these stars, which brings new constraints on the transport of angular momentum in stars. Mosser et…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot , P. G. Beck , B. Mosser , R. Østensen , R. A. García , M. J. Goupil

The frequencies of gravity mode oscillations are determined by the chemical, thermal, and structural properties of stellar interiors, facilitating the study of internal mixing mechanisms in stars. We investigate the impact of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Hamed Ghasemi , Murat Uzundag , Cole Johnston , Conny Aerts

Stellar oscillations give seismic information on the internal properties of stars. Red giants are targets of interest since they present mixed modes, which behave as pressure modes in the convective envelope and as gravity modes in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Charlotte Gehan , Benoît Mosser , Eric Michel

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler opened up a new opportunity for better understanding stellar evolution by probing stellar interiors with unrivalled high-precision photometric data. Kepler has observed stellar oscillation for four…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 G. Dréau , B. Mosser , Y. Lebreton , C. Gehan , T. Kallinger

We introduce SNAPSHOT, a technique to systematically compute stellar structure models in hydrostatic and thermal equilibrium based on 3 structural properties - core mass $M_{\rm core}$, envelope mass $M_{\rm env}$ and core composition. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Eoin Farrell , Jose Groh , Georges Meynet , JJ Eldridge , Sylvia Ekström , Cyril Georgy

Observations suggest that a relationship exists between the driving mechanism of roAp star pulsations and the heavy element distribution in these stars. We attempt to study the effects of local and global metallicity variations on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Théado , M. -A. Dupret , A. Noels , J. W. Ferguson

In the mixed-mode asteroseismology of subgiants and red giants, the coupling between the p- and g-mode cavities must be understood well in order to derive localised estimates of interior rotation from measurements of mode multiplet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 J. M. Joel Ong , Charlotte Gehan

Precise masses of red-giant stars enable a robust inference of their ages, but there are cases where these age estimates are highly precise yet very inaccurate. Examples are core-helium-burning (CHeB) stars that have lost more mass than…

In the context of the determination of stellar properties using asteroseismology, we study the influence of rotation and convective-core overshooting on the properties of red-giant stars. We used models in order to investigate the effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Nadège Lagarde , Diego Bossini , Andrea Miglio , Mathieu Vrard , Benoit Mosser

We aim to describe the oscillation power excess observed in Kepler red giants, and to investigate empirical scaling relations governing these parameters. From these scalings relations, we derive new physical properties of red giant…

Context : We still do not know which mechanisms are responsible for the transport of angular momentum inside stars. The recent detection of mixed modes that contain the signature of rotation in the spectra of Kepler subgiants and red giants…

Asteroseismology of evolved solar-like stars is experiencing a growing interest due to the wealth of observational data from space-borne instruments such as the \emph{CoRoT} and \emph{Kepler} spacecraft. In particular, the recent detection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 O. Benomar , K. Belkacem , T. R. Bedding , D. Stello , M. P. Di Mauro , R. Ventura , B. Mosser , M. J. Goupil , R. Samadi , R. A. Garcia

Turbulent mixing remains one of the primary uncertainties in the modeling of stellar interiors. In stellar evolution simulations, regions where mixing occurs are typically identified using instability criteria. A particularly interesting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 M. Miguel Ocampo , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

We examine the convective core helium burning phase of intermediate mass stars, and investigate the role of coupling of nuclear burning and mixing on the extension and duration of the blue loop phase. We compare the theoretical scenario…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Ventura , M. Castellani

This study is the first of a series of papers that provide a technique to analyse the mixed-modes frequency spectra and characterise the structure of stars on the subgiant and red-giant branches. We define seismic indicators, relevant of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 M. Farnir , C. Pinçon , M-A. Dupret , A. Noels , R. Scuflaire

The detection of mixed modes in red giants with space missions CoRoT and Kepler has revealed their deep internal structure. These modes allow us to characterize the pattern of pressure modes (through the measurement of their asymptotic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot , C. Gehan , B. Mosser

Stellar evolution models of massive stars are important for many areas of astrophysics, for example nucleosynthesis yields, supernova progenitor models and understanding physics under extreme conditions. Turbulence occurs in stars primarily…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andréa Cristini , Casey Meakin , Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Cyril Georgy , Maxime Viallet

It has been known for a long time that some red giants in globular clusters exhibit large star-to-star variations in the abundances of light elements that are not exhibited by field giants. This fact can be taken as evidence that the extra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takuma Suda , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

Convective boundary mixing (CBM) is ubiquitous in stellar evolution. It is a necessary ingredient in the models in order to match observational constraints from clusters, binaries and single stars alike. We compute `effective overshoot'…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 George C Angelou , Earl P. Bellinger , Saskia Hekker , Yvonne Elsworth , Sarbani Basu , Achim Weiss