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Opportunistic affect sensing offers unprecedented potential for capturing spontaneous affect ubiquitously, obviating biases inherent in the laboratory setting. Facial expression and voice are two major affective displays, however most…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Rajib Rana , Margee Hume , John Reilly , Raja Jurdak , Jeffrey Soar

Tapping is an immensely important gesture in mobile touchscreen interfaces, yet people still frequently are required to learn which elements are tappable through trial and error. Predicting human behavior for this everyday gesture can help…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Amanda Swearngin , Yang Li

Achieving successful robotic manipulation is an essential step towards robots being widely used in industry and home settings. Recently, many learning-based methods have been proposed to tackle this challenge, with imitation learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Kelin Li , Digby Chappell , Nicolas Rojas

In human and hand pose estimation, heatmaps are a crucial intermediate representation for a body or hand keypoint. Two popular methods to decode the heatmap into a final joint coordinate are via an argmax, as done in heatmap detection, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Kerui Gu , Linlin Yang , Michael Bi Mi , Angela Yao

Many language-guided robotic systems rely on collapsing spatial reasoning into discrete points, making them brittle to perceptual noise and semantic ambiguity. To address this challenge, we propose RoboMAP, a framework that represents…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Xinyu Shao , Yanzhe Tang , Pengwei Xie , Kaiwen Zhou , Yuzheng Zhuang , Xingyue Quan , Jianye Hao , Long Zeng , Xiu Li

We propose an enhanced version of the Authentication with Built-in Camera (ABC) protocol by employing a deep learning solution based on built-in motion sensors. The standard ABC protocol identifies mobile devices based on the photo-response…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Cezara Benegui , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Conventional industrial robots often use two-fingered grippers or suction cups to manipulate objects or interact with the world. Because of their simplified design, they are unable to reproduce the dexterity of human hands when manipulating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Jana Egli , Benedek Forrai , Thomas Buchner , Jiangtao Su , Xiaodong Chen , Robert K. Katzschmann

This work presents a framework for a robot with a multi-fingered hand to freely utilize daily tools, including functional parts like buttons and triggers. An approach heatmap is generated by selecting a functional finger, indicating optimal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Malek Aburub , Kazuki Higashi , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

Mobile device users avoiding observational attacks and coping with situational impairments may employ techniques for eyes-free mobile unlock authentication, where a user enters his/her passcode without looking at the device. This study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Flynn Wolf , Adam J. Aviv , Ravi Kuber

The primary focus of this research is the discreet and subtle everyday contact interactions between mobile phones and their surrounding surfaces. Such interactions are anticipated to facilitate mobile context awareness, encompassing aspects…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Yongquan Hu , Hui-Shyong Yeo , Mingyue Yuan , Haoran Fan , Don Samitha Elvitigala , Wen Hu , Aaron Quigley

Tactile sensors supply useful information during the interaction with an object that can be used for assessing the stability of a grasp. Most of the previous works on this topic processed tactile readings as signals by calculating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Brayan S. Zapata-Impata , Pablo Gil , Fernando Torres

Human perception is at the core of lossy video compression, with numerous approaches developed for perceptual quality assessment and improvement over the past two decades. In the determination of perceptual quality, different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-11 Evgenya Pergament , Pulkit Tandon , Oren Rippel , Lubomir Bourdev , Alexander G. Anderson , Bruno Olshausen , Tsachy Weissman , Sachin Katti , Kedar Tatwawadi

Electroadhesion has emerged as a viable technique for displaying tactile feedback on touch surfaces, particularly capacitive touchscreens found in smartphones and tablets. This involves applying a voltage signal to the conductive layer of…

Instead of using current deep-learning segmentation models (like the UNet and variants), we approach the segmentation problem using trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) classifiers, which automatically extract important features from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

In humans, the tactile perception of fine textures (spatial scale <200 micrometers) is mediated by skin vibrations generated as the finger scans the surface. To establish the relationship between texture characteristics and subcutaneous…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 J. Scheibert , S. Leurent , A. Prevost , G. Debrégeas

Contactless palmprints are comprised of both global and local discriminative features. Most prior work focuses on extracting global features or local features alone for palmprint matching, whereas this research introduces a novel framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Steven A. Grosz , Akash Godbole , Anil K. Jain

We investigate the transduction of tactile information during active exploration of finely textured surfaces using a novel tactile sensor mimicking the human fingertip. The sensor has been designed by integrating a linear array of 10…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Raphaël Candelier , Georges Debrégeas , Alexis Prevost

Tactile sensors have been developed since the early '70s and have greatly improved, but there are still no widely adopted solutions. Various technologies, such as capacitive, piezoelectric, piezoresistive, optical, and magnetic, are used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Oscar Alberto Juiña Quilachamín , Nicolás Navarro-Guerrero

Measurement of pressure distribution applied to a fingertip is crucial for the teleoperation of robots and human computer interface. Previous studies have acquired pressure distribution by affixing a sensor array to the fingertip or by…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Seitaro Kaneko , Hiroki Ishizuka , Hidenori Yoshimura , Hiroyuki Kajimoto

The connection between visual input and tactile sensing is critical for object manipulation tasks such as grasping and pushing. In this work, we introduce the challenging task of estimating a set of tactile physical properties from visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Matthew Purri , Kristin Dana